YY 0003-1990Manual medical bed (English PDF)
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Issued by
State Drug Administration
Level / Type
National · Mandatory
Issue date
November 22, 2023
Implementation date
December 1, 2025
Scope
YY 0003-1990 (Manual medical bed) is available as an English-translated PDF.
YY 0003-1990 — This document specifies the requirements, test methods and instructions for manual hospital beds. This document applies to manual beds. This product is intended for use with a height of 146 cm or more, a mass of 40 kg or more, and a weight of Patients with a BMI equal to or greater than 17.
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Document preview — YY 0003-1990
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 11.040.99
- Classification
- C 46
- Replacing
- YY/T 0003-1990
Issued by: State Drug Administration
Contents
- Preface
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Requirement
- 4.1 Angle
- 4.2 Preventing the patient from being trapped by non-moving parts
- 4.3 Strength requirements for patient or operator support or suspension systems
- 4.4 Instability-Imbalance
- 4.5 Pushing force
- 4.6 Sidebar Strength and Latch Reliability
- 4.7 Preventing patients from accidentally falling
- 4.8 Rough handling
- 4.9 Headboard/footboard assembly
- 4.10 Operating device
- 4.11 Requirements for manual beds
- 4.12 Annex
- 4.13 Appearance
- 4.14 Logo
- 5 Test methods
- 5.1 Angle
- 5.2 Preventing patients from being trapped by non-moving parts
- 5.3 Strength requirements for patient or operator support or suspension systems
- 5.4 Instability-Imbalance
- 5.5 Pushing force
- 5.6 Sidebar Strength and Latch Reliability
- 5.7 Preventing patients from accidentally falling
- 5.8 Rough handling
- 5.9 Headboard/footboard assembly
- 5.10 Operating device
- 5.11 Requirements for manual beds
- 5.12 Annex
- 5.13 Appearance
- 5.14 Logo
- 6 Instructions
- Reference
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting is required.
This document replaces YY/T 0003-1990 "Hospital Beds". Compared with YY/T 0003-1990, except for structural adjustments and editorial changes, in addition, the main technical changes are as follows.
--- Added terminology items and related definitions (see Chapter 3, Chapter 3 of the 1990 edition);
--- Changed the angle requirements (see 4.1, 3.4 of the 1990 edition);
--- Changed the strength requirements (see 4.3, 4.8 and 4.9 of the 1990 edition);
--- Added "preventing patients from falling accidentally" and changed the height of the bed rails (see 4.7, 4.16.4 of the 1990 edition);
--- Added technical requirements "prevent patients from being trapped by non-moving parts" (see 4.2), "instability" (see 4.4), "driving force" (see 4.5), "Sidebar strength and latch reliability" (4.6), "Identification" (4.14);
--- Changed the "operating device" requirements (see 4.10, 4.7 of the 1990 edition);
--- Changed the coordination requirements for manual beds (see 4.11, 4.5 of the 1990 edition);
--- Changed the requirements for the appendix (see 4.12, 4.16 of the 1990 edition);
--- The test method has been changed (see Chapter 5, Chapter 5 of the 1990 edition);
--- Added relevant requirements for instructions (see Chapter 6);
--- Deleted the classification (see Chapter 3 of the 1990 edition);
--- Deleted the inspection rules (see Chapter 6 of the 1990 edition);
--- Deleted marking, packaging, transportation and storage (see Chapter 7 of the 1990 edition);
--- Deleted the warranty period (see Chapter 8 of the 1990 edition).
1 Scope
This document specifies the requirements, test methods and instructions for manual hospital beds.
This document applies to manual beds. This product is intended for use with a height of 146 cm or more, a mass of 40 kg or more, and a weight of Patients with a BMI equal to or greater than 17.
2 Normative references
This document has no normative references.
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
Patient
People who are receiving treatment.
[Source. YY 9706.252-2021,.201.3.76, modified] 3.2 in hospitals that provide intensive care, 24-hour medical supervision or continuous monitoring is required, and the use of biological A place where life support systems/equipment are used to maintain or enhance patient function.
[Source. YY 9706.252-2021,.201.3.201] 3.3 in hospitals or other medical institutions providing emergency care, medical supervision and monitoring are required and are often used during medical procedures.
A place where medical equipment is used to maintain or improve a patient's condition.
[Source. YY 9706.252-2021,.201.3.202] 3.4 There are areas with long-term care, where medical supervision and monitoring are required and where necessary, where medical care may be used during the course of treatment.
A place where equipment is used to maintain or improve a patient's condition.
Note. Includes use in nursing homes, rehabilitation facilities and facilities for the elderly.
[Source. YY 9706.252-2021,.201.3.203] 3.5 A place in the home where care is provided where medical equipment is used to relieve or compensate for injury, disability, or illness.
NOTE. When a manual bed is designed solely for use in application environment 4, all other application environments (e.g. nursing homes, rehabilitation facilities and facilities for the elderly) are excluded.
[Source. YY 9706.252-2021,.201.3.204, modified]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 21 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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