QB/T 4671-2014Test method for synthetic leather/artificial leather. Resistance to hydrolysis (English PDF)
人造革合成革试验方法耐水解的测定
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Issued by
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of PRC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
July 9, 2014
Implementation date
November 1, 2014
Scope
QB/T 4671-2014 is the English-translated version of 人造革合成革试验方法耐水解的测定.
QB/T 4671-2014 — This Standard specifies the constant temperature and humidity hydrolysis resistance method (Method-A), the normal temperature lye acceleration method (Method-B) and the high temperature lye acceleration method (Method-C), which are the test methods for determining the hydrolysis resistance of artificial leather and synthetic leather.
This Standard is applicable to the hydrolysis resistance test of polyurethane artificial leather and polyurethane synthetic leather.
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Document preview — QB/T 4671-2014
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 59.080.40
Issued by: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of PRC
Contents
- Foreword...3
- 1 Scope...4
- 2 Normative References...4
- 3 Test Principle...4
- 4 Test Equipment and Materials...5
- 5 Preparation of Specimen...5
- 6 Test Procedures...6
- 7 Test Report...7
Foreword
This Standard was drafted as per the rules specified in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Standard was proposed by China Light Industry Council.
This Standard shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee for
Standardization of Plastic Products (SAC/TC 48).
Chief drafting organization of this Standard. Anan (China) Co., Ltd.
Participating drafting organizations of this Standard. Anta (China) Co., Ltd.; Jinjiang
Xiangda Industry & Trade Co., Ltd.; 361 Degrees (China) Co., Ltd.; Zhejiang Huafon
Synthetic Resin Co., Ltd.; Anhui Anli Artificial Leather Co., Ltd.; Zhejiang Hexin Ind Grp
Co., Ltd.; Zhejiang Sunlight Textile Technology Co., Ltd.; Suzhou Sunmun Technology
Co., Ltd.; and Hefei Ketian Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
Chief drafting staffs of this Standard. Lin Tiansong, Chen Yuan, Fu Qingshui, Chen
Rongying, Zhang Yong, Jiang Sulian, Zhao Chune, Gu Yuting, Shi Yilei, and Jin Meijin.
Test Method for Synthetic Leather/Artificial Leather -
Resistance to Hydrolysis
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the constant temperature and humidity hydrolysis resistance
method (Method-A), the normal temperature lye acceleration method (Method-B) and
the high temperature lye acceleration method (Method-C), which are the test methods
for determining the hydrolysis resistance of artificial leather and synthetic leather.
This Standard is applicable to the hydrolysis resistance test of polyurethane artificial
leather and polyurethane synthetic leather.
2 Normative References
The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the
dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this
document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the
amendments) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 629-1997 Chemical Reagent - Sodium Hydroxide
GB/T 2918-1998 Plastics - Standard Atmospheres for Conditioning and Testing
GB/T 6682-2008 Water for Analytical Laboratory Use - Specification and Test
Methods
3 Test Principle
Under a certain temperature and humidity, or under a certain temperature and lye with
a certain concentration, after a specified time, evaluate the hydrolysis resistance of the
sample according to the changes in the sample surface state and changes in the
mechanical properties of the sample.
4 Test Equipment and Materials
4.1 Test equipment
4.2 Test Materials
4.2.1 Analytically-pure NaOH reagent
It shall comply with the provisions of GB/T 629-1997.
4.2.4 100°C high temperature resisting container without lid
Beaker, weighing paper, measuring cylinder, glass rod.
5 Preparation of Specimen
5.1 Specimen size. respectively cut 2 specimens along the warp/longitudinal and
weft/transverse directions about more than 100 mm from the edge of the sample. The
specimen size is (220±2) mm long × (150±2) mm wide; when cutting the defects such
as spots, damage marks, stains and the like shall be avoided.
6 Test Procedures
Artificial leather/synthetic leather hydrolysis resistance test methods are divided into
constant temperature and humidity hydrolysis resistance method (Method-A), normal
temperature lye acceleration method (Method-B), and high temperature lye
acceleration method (Method-C), of which the normal temperature lye acceleration
method (Method-B) is the arbitration method.
6.1 Constant temperature and humidity hydrolysis resistance method (Method-
A)
6.2 Normal temperature lye acceleration method (Method-B)
6.2.1 Place the analytically-pure NaOH reagent in a beaker; add distilled water to
prepare a 10% NaOH solution; stir evenly by a glass rod; and let it stand. After it is
completely dissolved and cooled to 23°C, move it into a high-temperature resisting
container.
6.3 High temperature lye acceleration method (Method-C)
6.3.1 Place the analytically-pure NaOH reagent in a beaker; add distilled water to
prepare a 10% NaOH solution; stir evenly by a glass rod; let it stand. After it is
completely dissolved, transfer it to a high temperature resisting container containing
the NaOH solution.
6.3.2 Seal the high temperature resisting container containing 100mL of 10% NaOH
solution and place it in a constant temperature water bath and heat it to 70°C.
6.3.3 The ratio of the number of milliliters of NaOH solution to the number of grams of
sample mass shall be no less than 20.1.
6.4 Test Results and Evaluation
6.4.1 Observe whether there is obvious lubrication, color changes, cracks,
delamination and other phenomena on the surface of the specimen.
6.4.2 According to the provisions of 5.9 in GB/T 8949-2008, test the peeling load of the
specimen.
6.4.3 According to the provisions of QB/T 2714-2005, test the fold fastness of the
specimen.
7 Test Report
The test report shall include at least the following contents.
QB/T 4671-2014
QB
LIGHT INDUSTRY STANDARD
ICS 59.080.40
Classification No.. Y47
Record No.. 46712-2014
Test Method for Synthetic Leather/Artificial Leather -
Resistance to Hydrolysis
Issued on. JULY 09, 2014
Implemented on. NOVEMBER 01, 2014
Issued by. Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of PRC
Table of Contents
Foreword... 3
1 Scope... 4
2 Normative References... 4
3 Test Principle... 4
4 Test Equipment and Materials... 5
5 Preparation of Specimen... 5
6 Test Procedures... 6
7 Test Report... 7
Foreword
This Standard was drafted as per the rules specified in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Standard was proposed by China Light Industry Council.
This Standard shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee for
Standardization of Plastic Products (SAC/TC 48).
Chief drafting organization of this Standard. Anan (China) Co., Ltd.
Participating drafting organizations of this Standard. Anta (China) Co., Ltd.; Jinjiang
Xiangda Industry & Trade Co., Ltd.; 361 Degrees (China) Co., Ltd.; Zhejiang Huafon
Synthetic Resin Co., Ltd.; Anhui Anli Artificial Leather Co., Ltd.; Zhejiang Hexin Ind Grp
Co., Ltd.; Zhejiang Sunlight Textile Technology Co., Ltd.; Suzhou Sunmun Technology
Co., Ltd.; and Hefei Ketian Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
Chief drafting staffs of this Standard. Lin Tiansong, Chen Yuan, Fu Qingshui, Chen
Rongying, Zhang Yong, Jiang Sulian, Zhao Chune, Gu Yuting, Shi Yilei, and Jin Meijin.
Test Method for Synthetic Leather/Artificial Leather -
Resistance to Hydrolysis
1 Scope
This Standard specifies the constant temperature and humidity hydrolysis resistance
method (Method-A), the normal temperature lye acceleration method (Method-B) and
the high temperature lye acceleration method (Method-C), which are the test methods
for determining the hydrolysis resistance of artificial leather and synthetic leather.
This Standard is applicable to the hydrolysis resistance test of polyurethane artificial
leather and polyurethane synthetic leather.
2 Normative References
The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the
dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this
document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the
amendments) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 629-1997 Chemical Reagent - Sodium Hydroxide
GB/T 2918-1998 Plastics - Standard Atmospheres for Conditioning and Testing
GB/T 6682-2008 Water for Analytical Laboratory Use - Specification and Test
Methods
3 Test Principle
Under a certain temperature and humidity, or under a certain temperature and lye with
a certain concentration, after a specified time, evaluate the hydrolysis resistance of the
sample according to the changes in the sample surface state and changes in the
mechanical properties of the sample.
4 Test Equipment and Materials
4.1 Test equipment
4.2 Test Materials
4.2.1 Analytically-pure NaOH reagent
It shall comply with the provisions of GB/T 629-1997.
4.2.4 100°C high temperature resisting container without lid
Beaker, weighing paper, measuring cylinder, glass rod.
5 Preparation of Specimen
5.1 Specimen size. respectively cut 2 specimens along the warp/longitudinal and
weft/transverse directions about more than 100 mm from the edge of the sample. The
specimen size is (220±2) mm long × (150±2) mm wide; when cutting the defects such
as spots, damage marks, stains and the like shall be avoided.
6 Test Procedures
Artificial leather/synthetic leather hydrolysis resistance test methods are divided into
constant temperature and humidity hydrolysis resistance method (Method-A), normal
temperature lye acceleration method (Method-B), and high temperature lye
acceleration method (Method-C), of which the normal temperature lye acceleration
method (Method-B) is the arbitration method.
6.1 Constant temperature and humidity hydrolysis resistance method (Method-
A)
6.2 Normal temperature lye acceleration method (Method-B)
6.2.1 Place the analytically-pure NaOH reagent in a beaker; add distilled water to
prepare a 10% NaOH solution; stir evenly by a glass rod; and let it stand. After it is
completely dissolved and cooled to 23°C, move it into a high-temperature resisting
container.
6.3 High temperature lye acceleration method (Method-C)
6.3.1 Place the analytically-pure NaOH reagent in a beaker; add distilled water to
prepare a 10% NaOH solution; stir evenly by a glass rod; let it stand. After it is
completely dissolved, transfer it to a high temperature resisting container containing
the NaOH solution.
6.3.2 Seal the high temperature resisting container containing 100mL of 10% NaOH
solution and place it in a constant temperature water bath and heat it to 70°C.
6.3.3 The ratio of the number of milliliters of NaOH solution to the number of grams of
sample mass shall be no less than 20.1.
6.4 Test Results and Evaluation
6.4.1 Observe whether there is obvious lubrication, color changes, cracks,
delamination and other phenomena on the surface of the specimen.
6.4.2 According to the provisions of 5.9 in GB/T 8949-2008, test the peeling load of the
specimen.
6.4.3 According to the provisions of QB/T 2714-2005, test the fold fastness of the
specimen.
7 Test Report
The test report shall include at least the following contents.
......
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 7 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
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