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QB/T 1618-2018Belt (English PDF)

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Issued by

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of PRC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

May 8, 2018

Implementation date

September 1, 2018

Scope

QB/T 1618-2018 is the English-translated version of 腰带.

QB/T 1618-2018 — This standard specifies the terms and definitions, product classification, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, markings, packaging, transportation and storage of belt.

This standard applies to the belt of everyday use which is made from leather, fur, artificial leather/synthetic leather, regenerated leather, textile, and so on. This standard does not apply to the belt of various special applications.

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Document preview — QB/T 1618-2018

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
59.140.35

Issued by: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of PRC

Contents

  • Foreword...3
  • 1 Scope...5
  • 2 Normative references...5
  • 3 Terms and definitions...6
  • 4 Product classification...6
  • 5 Requirements...7
  • 6 Test method...10
  • 7 Inspection rules...12
  • 8 Marking, packaging, transport and storage...13

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This standard is the revision of the QB/T 1618-2006 Leather belt.

As compared with QB/T 1618-2006, in addition to editorial changes, the main

technical changes of this standard are as follows.

- CHANGE the standard name into "Belt";

- ADJUST the "Scope", EXTEND the applicable scope of this standard;

- DELETE the non-specific terms from the original "Terms and definitions",

ADD the term of "Decorative belt";

- ADJUST the "Product classification", ADD the "Classification by use

function";

- DELETE the requirements for "Specification" and "Supreme product";

- ADD the requirements for "Raw material and fitting" and "Belt key";

- COMBINE the "Appearance quality" and "Tailoring requirements";

- ADJUST and REFINE the "physical and mechanical performance";

- CHANGE the "Rupture performance" into "Belt body rubbing resistance";

- ADJUST the provisions on "Marking".

This standard was proposed by China National Light Industry.

This standard shall be under the jurisdiction of the National Leather Industry

Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC 252).

The main drafting organizations of this standard. Zhejiang Shangzhi Industry

Co. Guangzhou Branch, Guangdong Wanlima Industry Co., Ltd., Guangzhou

Niujiangjun Leather Product Co., Ltd., National Leather Product Quality

Supervision and Inspection Center (Guangzhou), China Leather and Shoe

Making Industry Institute (Jinjiang) Co., Ltd., China Leather and Shoe Making

Industry Institute.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the terms and definitions, product classification,

requirements, test methods, inspection rules, markings, packaging,

transportation and storage of belt.

This standard applies to the belt of everyday use which is made from leather,

fur, artificial leather/synthetic leather, regenerated leather, textile, and so on.

This standard does not apply to the belt of various special applications.

2 Normative references

The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For

the dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable

to this document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including

all the amendments) are applicable to this standard.

GB/T 2912.1 Textiles - Determination of formaldehyde - Part 1.Free and

hydrolyzed formaldehyde (water extraction method)

GB/T 3920 Textiles - Tests for color fastness - Color fastness to rubbing

GB/T 17592 Textiles - Determination of the banned azo colorants

GB 20400 Leather and fur - Limit of harmful matter

GB 21550 The restriction of hazardous materials in polyvinyl chloride

artificial leather

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1

Belt head

One end of the belt which is equipped with the belt key.

3.2

Belt bottom

The other end of the belt as relative to the belt head.

3.3

Swing head

The folding portion of the belt head material.

4 Product classification

4.1 Classification by material used.

4.2 Classification by belt structure.

4.3 Classification by use functions.

5 Requirements

5.1 Raw materials and fittings

They are selected in accordance with relevant product standards.

5.2 Limit of harmful substances

The limit of harmful substances of leather, fur, regenerated leather, and textile

materials shall comply with the requirements of Table 1, the limit of harmful

substances of PVC artificial leather shall comply with the provisions of GB

21550.

5.2 Appearance quality and sewing (binding) requirements

It shall comply with the requirements of Table 2.

5.4 Belt key

It complies with the provisions of QB/T 4117, wherein the engagement force of

the key of the decorative belt is not less than 80 N.

6 Test method

6.1 Device

6.1.1 Steel ruler. the minimum scale is 1 mm and 0.5 mm; the steel tape. the

minimum scale is 1 mm.

6.2 Raw materials and accessories

Before processing production, it is inspected or verified in accordance with

relevant standards, the limit of harmful substance is inspected in accordance

with GB 20400, GB 21550, GB/T 2912.1, GB/T 17592, and so on.

6.3 Appearance quality and sewing (binding) requirements

In natural light, it is inspected by the combination of sensory inspection and

measuring gauge, the gauge divisional value is not less than 1 mm.

6.5 Binding force between belt key and belt

Respectively fix the belt key and belt onto the upper and lower clamps of the

tensile machine, the spacing between the upper clamp and the lower clamp is

150 mm, start the machine, until the belt slips out of the belt key or the belt

ruptures, read the maximum value as the binding force between the belt key

and belt.

6.7 Belt hole rupture force

Cut a segment of the specimen with belt hole, the distance from the belt hole

under test to the belt test end is 10 mm, fix the metal hook with a 4 mm diameter

(bearing stress more than 50 kg) onto the upper clamp of the tensile machine,

hook into the belt hole, use the lower clamp to fix the other end of the belt, the

clamp spacing is 100 mm, start the tensile machine, until the belt is completely

ruptured, read the maximum value as the belt hole rupture force.

6.8 Belt tooth engagement force

Make the belt key and belt tooth engage firmly, respectively fix them onto the

two clamps of the tensile machine, start the machine, until the belt slips from

the belt tooth, read the maximum value as the belt tooth engagement force.

7 Inspection rules

7.1 Batching

The products of the same type and same specification which are produced by

the same type of raw materials in accordance with the same production process

form one inspection batch.

7.2 Exit-factory inspection

Each batch of products shall be subject to appearance inspection one by one,

which can only be exit-factory after being inspected and qualified.

7.3 Type inspection

Under one of the following cases, it shall randomly take 3 products from those

which passes exit-factory inspection for type inspection.

7.4 Decision rules

7.4.1 Single piece decision rules

When there is one disqualified item in the harmful substance limit and physical

mechanical performance, this product is judged as disqualified. If both the

harmful substance limit and physical mechanical performance are qualified but

there are not more than 3 slight defects in the appearance quality and sewing

(binding) requirements, this product is judged as qualified. If the product has

the defect which affects the use function of the product, this product is judged

as disqualified.

8 Marking, packaging, transport and storage

8.1 Marking

8.1.1 The qualified products shall have the following markings.
8.1.2 The label is specified as below.

8.2 Packaging

The inner and outer packaging of the product shall use appropriate packaging

material, to avoid the product from being damaged in the process of

transportation and storage.

8.3 Transportation and storage

It shall comply with the following provisions.

QB/T 1618-2018

QB

LIGHT INDUSTRY STANDARD OF

THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

ICS 59.140.35

Classification number. Y48

Registration number. 63687-2018

Replacing QB/T 1618-2006

Belt

Issued on. MAY 08, 2018

Implemented on. SEPTEMBER 01, 2018

Issued by. Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of PRC

Table of Contents

Foreword... 3

1 Scope... 5

2 Normative references... 5

3 Terms and definitions... 6

4 Product classification... 6

5 Requirements... 7

6 Test method... 10

7 Inspection rules... 12

8 Marking, packaging, transport and storage... 13

Foreword

This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This standard is the revision of the QB/T 1618-2006 Leather belt.

As compared with QB/T 1618-2006, in addition to editorial changes, the main

technical changes of this standard are as follows.

- CHANGE the standard name into "Belt";

- ADJUST the "Scope", EXTEND the applicable scope of this standard;

- DELETE the non-specific terms from the original "Terms and definitions",

ADD the term of "Decorative belt";

- ADJUST the "Product classification", ADD the "Classification by use

function";

- DELETE the requirements for "Specification" and "Supreme product";

- ADD the requirements for "Raw material and fitting" and "Belt key";

- COMBINE the "Appearance quality" and "Tailoring requirements";

- ADJUST and REFINE the "physical and mechanical performance";

- CHANGE the "Rupture performance" into "Belt body rubbing resistance";

- ADJUST the provisions on "Marking".

This standard was proposed by China National Light Industry.

This standard shall be under the jurisdiction of the National Leather Industry

Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC 252).

The main drafting organizations of this standard. Zhejiang Shangzhi Industry

Co. Guangzhou Branch, Guangdong Wanlima Industry Co., Ltd., Guangzhou

Niujiangjun Leather Product Co., Ltd., National Leather Product Quality

Supervision and Inspection Center (Guangzhou), China Leather and Shoe

Making Industry Institute (Jinjiang) Co., Ltd., China Leather and Shoe Making

Industry Institute.

1 Scope

This standard specifies the terms and definitions, product classification,

requirements, test methods, inspection rules, markings, packaging,

transportation and storage of belt.

This standard applies to the belt of everyday use which is made from leather,

fur, artificial leather/synthetic leather, regenerated leather, textile, and so on.

This standard does not apply to the belt of various special applications.

2 Normative references

The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For

the dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable

to this document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including

all the amendments) are applicable to this standard.

GB/T 2912.1 Textiles - Determination of formaldehyde - Part 1.Free and

hydrolyzed formaldehyde (water extraction method)

GB/T 3920 Textiles - Tests for color fastness - Color fastness to rubbing

GB/T 17592 Textiles - Determination of the banned azo colorants

GB 20400 Leather and fur - Limit of harmful matter

GB 21550 The restriction of hazardous materials in polyvinyl chloride

artificial leather

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

3.1

Belt head

One end of the belt which is equipped with the belt key.

3.2

Belt bottom

The other end of the belt as relative to the belt head.

3.3

Swing head

The folding portion of the belt head material.

4 Product classification

4.1 Classification by material used.

4.2 Classification by belt structure.

4.3 Classification by use functions.

5 Requirements

5.1 Raw materials and fittings

They are selected in accordance with relevant product standards.

5.2 Limit of harmful substances

The limit of harmful substances of leather, fur, regenerated leather, and textile

materials shall comply with the requirements of Table 1, the limit of harmful

substances of PVC artificial leather shall comply with the provisions of GB

21550.

5.2 Appearance quality and sewing (binding) requirements

It shall comply with the requirements of Table 2.

5.4 Belt key

It complies with the provisions of QB/T 4117, wherein the engagement force of

the key of the decorative belt is not less than 80 N.

6 Test method

6.1 Device

6.1.1 Steel ruler. the minimum scale is 1 mm and 0.5 mm; the steel tape. the

minimum scale is 1 mm.

6.2 Raw materials and accessories

Before processing production, it is inspected or verified in accordance with

relevant standards, the limit of harmful substance is inspected in accordance

with GB 20400, GB 21550, GB/T 2912.1, GB/T 17592, and so on.

6.3 Appearance quality and sewing (binding) requirements

In natural light, it is inspected by the combination of sensory inspection and

measuring gauge, the gauge divisional value is not less than 1 mm.

6.5 Binding force between belt key and belt

Respectively fix the belt key and belt onto the upper and lower clamps of the

tensile machine, the spacing between the upper clamp and the lower clamp is

150 mm, start the machine, until the belt slips out of the belt key or the belt

ruptures, read the maximum value as the binding force between the belt key

and belt.

6.7 Belt hole rupture force

Cut a segment of the specimen with belt hole, the distance from the belt hole

under test to the belt test end is 10 mm, fix the metal hook with a 4 mm diameter

(bearing stress more than 50 kg) onto the upper clamp of the tensile machine,

hook into the belt hole, use the lower clamp to fix the other end of the belt, the

clamp spacing is 100 mm, start the tensile machine, until the belt is completely

ruptured, read the maximum value as the belt hole rupture force.

6.8 Belt tooth engagement force

Make the belt key and belt tooth engage firmly, respectively fix them onto the

two clamps of the tensile machine, start the machine, until the belt slips from

the belt tooth, read the maximum value as the belt tooth engagement force.

7 Inspection rules

7.1 Batching

The products of the same type and same specification which are produced by

the same type of raw materials in accordance with the same production process

form one inspection batch.

7.2 Exit-factory inspection

Each batch of products shall be subject to appearance inspection one by one,

which can only be exit-factory after being inspected and qualified.

7.3 Type inspection

Under one of the following cases, it shall randomly take 3 products from those

which passes exit-factory inspection for type inspection.

7.4 Decision rules

7.4.1 Single piece decision rules

When there is one disqualified item in the harmful substance limit and physical

mechanical performance, this product is judged as disqualified. If both the

harmful substance limit and physical mechanical performance are qualified but

there are not more than 3 slight defects in the appearance quality and sewing

(binding) requirements, this product is judged as qualified. If the product has

the defect which affects the use function of the product, this product is judged

as disqualified.

8 Marking, packaging, transport and storage

8.1 Marking

8.1.1 The qualified products shall have the following markings.
8.1.2 The label is specified as below.

8.2 Packaging

The inner and outer packaging of the product shall use appropriate packaging

material, to avoid the product from being damaged in the process of

transportation and storage.

8.3 Transportation and storage

It shall comply with the following provisions.

......

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 13 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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