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LY/T 3330-2022Technical regulations for forest soil carbon stock survey (English PDF)

森林土壤碳储量调查技术规程

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Issued by

State Forestry and Grassland Administration

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

November 30, 2022

Implementation date

April 1, 2023

Scope

LY/T 3330-2022 is the English-translated version of 森林土壤碳储量调查技术规程.

LY/T 3330-2022 — This document stipulates the preliminary preparation, sample point layout, sample collection, laboratory analysis and soil carbon storage measurement of forest soil carbon storage: calculation method: This document is applicable to forest soil carbon stock surveys:

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Document preview — LY/T 3330-2022

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
65.020
Classification
B 79

Issued by: State Forestry and Grassland Administration

Contents

  • Preface
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 General provisions
  • 4.1 Scope of investigation
  • 4.2 Investigation Principle
  • 4.3 Survey interval
  • 4.4 Investigation time
  • 5 Technical data preparation
  • 5.1 Topography
  • 5.2 Soil data
  • 5.3 Forest vegetation
  • 6 Sample layout
  • 6.1 Layout plan
  • 6.2 Estimating the sample size
  • 7 Sample survey
  • 7.1 Plot layout
  • 7.2 Materials and Tools
  • 8 Soil profile survey
  • 8.1 Soil profile selection principles
  • 8.2 Soil profile excavation
  • 8.3 Soil profile records
  • 9 Sample Collection
  • 9.1 Soil sampling
  • 9.2 Undisturbed soil samples
  • 9.3 Soil profile samples
  • 9.4 Sample packaging and labeling
  • 9.5 Soil profile backfilling
  • 10 Sample handling
  • 10.1 Sample pretreatment (air drying)
  • 10.2 Gravel separation
  • 11 Analysis of Soil Carbon Content
  • 11.1 Gravel volume and density
  • 11.2 Volume and density of fine particles
  • 11.3 Soil carbon density
  • 11.4 Profile Soil Carbon Storage
  • 12 Soil carbon storage calculation
  • Appendix A (Normative) Division of Forest Soil Genetic Layers
  • Appendix B (Normative) Terrain Classification and Description
  • Reference

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules for Standardization Documents" drafting:

Please note that some contents of this document may refer to patents: The issuing agency of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents:

This document was proposed by the Chinese Academy of Forestry Sciences:

This document is under the jurisdiction of the State Forestry and Grassland Administration:

1 Scope

This document stipulates the preliminary preparation, sample point layout, sample collection, laboratory analysis and soil carbon storage measurement of forest soil carbon storage:

calculation method:

This document is applicable to forest soil carbon stock surveys:

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute the essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text: Among them, dated references for documents, only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document:

GB/T 17296 China Soil Classification and Code LY/T 1237 Determination of forest soil organic matter and calculation of carbon-nitrogen ratio LY/T 1952-2011 Long-term positioning observation method of forest ecosystem LY/T 2188.1 Technical Specifications for Forest Resource Data Collection Part 1: Continuous Forest Resource Inventory LY/T 2188.2 Technical Specifications for Forest Resource Data Acquisition Part 2: Survey of Forest Resource Planning and Design

3 Terms and Definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document:

forest soil forest soil the general term for all kinds of soils that develop under woody vegetation:

Note: This document refers to the soil under natural forests, secondary forests and artificial forests, as well as barren hills and wasteland suitable for forests:

Soil carbon storage soil carbon pool the total amount of soil organic carbon and inorganic carbon in a specific area and depth of soil:

Note: The storage of soil organic carbon is the average between the amount of plant, animal and microbial residues entering the soil and the amount of decomposition loss under the action of soil microorganisms:

balance result:

Soil carbon density soil carbon density the storage of soil organic carbon per unit area at a specified depth of soil layer:

Note: The unit is tC/hm2 or kgC/m2:

4 General provisions

4.1 Scope of investigation geographic or administrative area: Including countries, administrative regions, ecological function areas, geographical units, forest types, forest stands and other scales:

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 12 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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