LY/T 3245-2020Forest certification in China - Forest-based health preservation in natural protected area (English PDF)

4.1 Basic requirements

4.1.1 Legal obligations

4.1.1.1 It should be ensured that applicable national laws and regulations (see Appendix A) and international conventions (see Appendix B) are effectively identified and obtained Fetch and update in time.

4.1.1.2 Obtain business licenses from the state or related industries in accordance with the law.

4.1.1.3 Business units shall pay taxes and fees on time in accordance with the requirements of relevant laws and regulations.

4.1.1.4 The acquisition and occupation of forest land and the change of forest land use comply with relevant national laws and regulations, and have approval documents from the competent authority.

4.1.1.5 Obtain construction permits for engineering projects in accordance with the law, and have approval documents from the competent authority.

4.1.2 Ownership

4.1.2.1 The ownership of land or forest is clear, and the borders are clear. Relevant legal certificates should be obtained, such as forest tenure certificate, real estate registration certificate, Contracting contract or lease contract, etc.

4.1.2.2 The existing disputes and conflicts have not affected the normal management activities of the forest health care site, and can be used as a long-term use of the forest health care site.

use.

4.1.2.3 Resolve disputes related to ownership, use rights, and management rights in accordance with the law, and keep relevant handling records.

4.1.3 Forest Health Care Operation Management

4.1.3.1 A forest health and maintenance operation and management agency shall be set up, equipped with forest health and maintenance service personnel and medical personnel required for operation, to form a management system.

system.

4.1.3.2 The forest health care operation and management organization shall promise to operate with integrity, without bad integrity records, and without price fraud or compulsory consumption.

Wait for the event.

4.1.3.3 A sound forest health management system should be established, including work systems, job responsibilities, training systems, assessment systems and service specifications.

4.1.3.4 Formulate safety pre-warning, emergency rescue, emergency rescue and disaster prevention and mitigation plans, etc.

4.1.3.5 Develop specific complaint acceptance procedures, publish complaint telephone numbers, designate complaint acceptance agencies, and feedback the complaint handling results in accordance with the procedures.

And keep relevant records.

4.2 Site Selection of Forest Rehabilitation Sites

4.2.1 Location conditions

4.2.1.1 The forest health care site should be located in or adjacent to a concentrated and contiguous forest, and form a concentrated area with obvious forest microclimate.

4.2.1.2 The assessment shall be carried out in accordance with the requirements of DZ/T 0286 geological hazard risk assessment specification to ensure that there is no landslide, collapse, mud-rock flow, subsidence, ground Hidden dangers of geological disasters such as cracks and ground subsidence.

4.2.1.3 The site selection of the forest health and maintenance site shall conform to the overall plan of the nature reserve, and be located in the permitted operation and utilization area of the nature reserve, and avoid Make the main habitat for rare and endangered wild animals and plants.

4.2.1.4 The external transportation is convenient, and the distance to the nearest airport, railway station, passenger terminal and other transportation hubs and trunk lines is no more than 3 hours.

4.2.1.5 Non-self-driving health care objects can be reached by public transportation, or forest health care sites can provide connection services.

4.2.1.6 The level of external roads connecting forest health care sites shall meet the basic requirements for safe driving.

4.2.2 Forest quality

4.2.2.1 The area of forest health care sites and adjacent contiguous forests shall not be less than 1000 hm2.

4.2.2.2 The coverage rate of forest health care sites and adjacent contiguous forests is greater than 50%.

4.2.2.3 The scenery resources are rich, and the quality of forest scenery resources meets the third-level requirements of GB/T 18005.

4.2.2.4 There are various types of vegetation, including visual, auditory, olfactory, taste and tactile plants, which can provide a variety of sensory experiences.

Note. Visual plants refer to plants with color, body shape, charm, and seasonal changes; auditory plants refer to plants that emit various sounds under the action of wind and rain.

Olfactory plants refer to plants that secrete aromatic oils and terpene substances; taste plants refer to plants that can be tasted and eaten; tactile plants refer to plants that are harmful to humans Plants that have a stress response to the touch.

4.2.2.5 Plants with sterilizing volatiles should be distributed.

4.2.3 Environmental quality

4.2.3.1 The microclimatic conditions of the forest health care site area are suitable, and the number of days when the comfort level of the human settlement environment is level 3 is >=60 days, and the human settlement environment the climate comfort evaluation shall be implemented in accordance with GB/T 27963.

4.2.3.2 Ambient air quality should meet the quality requirements of GB 3095 Ambient Air Functional Zone.

4.2.3.3 The surface water quality should meet the requirements of GB 3838 for Class III water environment quality.

4.2.3.4 The groundwater quality should meet the requirements of GB/T 14848 for groundwater quality Class II.

4.2.3.5 The soil is free of chemical pollution, and the soil environmental quality for production purposes such as planting and breeding should be lower than the soil pollution risk management of GB 15618.

制值。 System value.

4.2.3.6 The acoustic environment quality shall comply with the category 0 acoustic environment functional area of GB 3096.

4.2.3.7 Free foci disease area and radioactive contamination risk.

4.3 Forest rehabilitation planning

4.3.1 Planning preparation

4.3.1.1 Compile a forest health and wellness plan based on actual conditions, and pass the expert scientific demonstration organized by the management agency of the nature reserve.

4.3.1.2 The preparation of the forest health and maintenance plan shall be based on detailed and accurate information on forest health and maintenance resources, including forest resources, landscape resources, etc.

Sources, results of field trips, health and wellness plant resources and other information.

4.3.1.3 The forest rehabilitation plan shall conform to the special plan or detailed plan of the nature reserve, and those located in other forest management units shall be the business plan is connected.

4.3.1.4 The content of the forest health and maintenance plan shall comply with the relevant regulations on forest health and maintenance, and the content of the forest health and maintenance plan shall comply with the appendix in LY/T 2935.

A. Requirements for the preparation of the outline of the overall plan for the forest health and rehabilitation base.

4.3.1.5 During the preparation of the forest rehabilitation plan, the opinions of management departments, operating units, local communities and other stakeholders should be widely sought.

See, it should be connected with the land and space planning to achieve multi-plan integration.

4.3.2 Planning and implementation

4.3.2.1 The existing buildings and forest health resources shall be combined, and the functional areas shall be divided according to the forest health plan.

4.3.2.2 The actual number of health care objects received and the activity intensity of forest health care products should be lower than the maximum value of the forest health care plan and design.

4.3.2.3 The facilities and equipment provided shall meet the requirements of the forest health care product planning in the forest health care plan.

4.3.2.4 The ability of health professionals shall meet the requirements of forest health and health capacity planning in the forest health and health plan.

4.3.2.5 Formulate an annual work plan according to the forest health care plan.

4.4 Forest Health Products

4.4.1 Product Type

Forest health products should include but not limited to the following 7 types.

--Sightseeing, including forest and sea viewing, leaf viewing, flower viewing, bird viewing, river viewing, rock viewing, landscape viewing, etc.;

--Sports, including forest walks, jogging, mountain climbing, cycling, yoga, Tai Chi, quality development, etc.;

--Operations, including planting trees and flowers, gardening and pruning, understory collection, hand-made, etc.;

--Relief category, including forest meditation, forest meditation, psychological consultation, self-recognition and care, forest catharsis, forest music, forest painting Painting etc.

-Cognitive category, including nature observation, ecological knowledge lectures, forest reading, training trails, etc.;

-Balneotherapy, including forest bath, sun bath, hot spring bath, cold spring bath, etc.;

--Diet categories, including forest diet therapy, forest medicine therapy, forest by-products, natural teahouses, etc.

4.4.2 Product configuration

4.4.2.1 There are many types of forest health products, which should have regional, national, and cultural characteristics.

4.4.2.2 The experience of forest health care products should meet the design requirements and expected goals of the forest health care plan.

4.4.2.3 Forest health products shall undergo safety assessment and meet safety requirements.

4.4.2.4 Provide suitable forest health products according to the age, physical condition and psychological state of the health care target.

4.4.2.5 The experience duration of health and wellness activities should be considered, and short-term health care products and periodic health care products should be configured.

4.4.2.6 Should meet the individual needs of different health care objects, combine and match different types of forest health products, and customize forest health...