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LY/T 2135-2018Pomegranate (English PDF)

石榴质量等级

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Issued by

State Forestry and Grassland Administration

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 16, 2024

Implementation date

May 1, 2025

Scope

LY/T 2135-2018 is the English-translated version of 石榴质量等级.

LY/T 2135-2018 — This document specifies the seedling cultivation, management, pest and disease control, fruit quality grade and storage of pomegranate (Punicagranatum L.)

Storage and preservation and other technical requirements. This document applies to the cultivation of pomegranate seedlings, production and sales of fruits.

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Document preview — LY/T 2135-2018

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
65.020
Classification
B 66

Issued by: State Forestry and Grassland Administration

Contents

  • Preface
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 Seedling cultivation
  • 4.1 Nursery site selection
  • 4.2 Nursery land preparation
  • 4.3 Seedbed preparation
  • 4.4 Variety selection
  • 4.5 Cutting seedlings
  • 4.6 Grafting seedlings
  • 4.7 Seedlings out of the nursery
  • 4.8 Seedling quality grading
  • 4.9 Seedling Inspection
  • 4.10 Packaging, labeling and transportation of seedlings
  • 5 Cultivation Management
  • 5.1 Cultivation area
  • 5.2 Garden construction technology
  • 5.3 Soil, fertilizer and water management
  • 5.4 Shaping and Pruning
  • 5.5 Flower and Fruit Management
  • 6 Pest and disease control
  • 6.1 Main pests and diseases
  • 6.2 Prevention and control methods
  • 7 Fruit harvest
  • 7.1 Harvesting standards
  • 7.2 Harvest time
  • 7.3 Harvesting methods
  • 8 Fruit quality grading
  • 8.1 Quality requirements
  • 8.2 Test methods
  • 8.3 Inspection rules
  • 9 Fruit Storage and Preservation Technology
  • 9.1 Preparation before storage
  • 9.2 Storage method
  • 9.3 Storage Management
  • 9.4 Out of stock
  • 9.5 Transportation
  • Appendix A (Informative) Main pomegranate producing areas and main pomegranate cultivars
  • Appendix B (Informative) Objects and methods of pomegranate pest control

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

This document replaces LY/T 1893-2010 "Technical Regulations for Cultivation of Pomegranate Seedlings" and LY/T 2135-2018 "Pomegranate Quality Grades".

Compared with LY/T 1893-2010 and LY/T 2135-2018, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.

a) The cultivation technology of pomegranate seedlings has been changed (see Chapter 4, Chapter 4 to Chapter 7 of LY/T 1893-2010);

b) Added grafting seedling technology (see 4.6);

c) Added pomegranate cultivation management (see Chapter 5);

d) Pest and disease control has been modified (see Chapter 6, 4.7.7 of LY/T 1893-2010);

e) Added technical requirements for fruit harvesting (see Chapter 7);

f) The technical content of pomegranate fruit quality grade has been changed (see Chapter 8, Chapter 4 to Chapter 6 of LY/T 2135-2018);

g) Added technical requirements for fruit storage and preservation (see Chapter 8).

1 Scope

This document specifies the seedling cultivation, management, pest and disease control, fruit quality grade and storage of pomegranate (Punicagranatum L.) Storage and preservation and other technical requirements.

This document applies to the cultivation of pomegranate seedlings, production and sales of fruits.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.

For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.

GB 3095 Ambient Air Quality Standard GB 5084 Agricultural irrigation water quality standard GB/T 6001 Technical regulations for seedling cultivation GB/T 8321 (all parts) Guidelines for the rational use of pesticides GB 15618 Soil Environmental Quality Agricultural Land Soil Pollution Risk Control Standard (Trial Implementation) GB/T 23244 Technical specification for controlled atmosphere storage of fruits and vegetables GB/T 33129 General operating procedures for packaging and cold chain transportation of fresh fruits and vegetables NY/T 496 General principles for the rational use of fertilizers NY/T 525 Organic Fertilizer NY884 Bio-organic Fertilizer NY/T 1276 General Rules for Safe Use of Pesticides

3 Terms and definitions

The following terms and definitions apply to this document.

functionalmaleflower A flower with calyx, petals, and stamens, but with a degenerate pistil.

Note. It has the characteristics of small corolla, thin ovary, trumpet-shaped calyx tube, and falls off after opening. It is commonly known as "bell-shaped flower" and "strong flower".

Complete flower bisexual flower A flower with calyx, petals, stamens and pistils.

Note. It has an enlarged ovary that is approximately cylindrical and can bear fruit after normal pollination. It is commonly known as "tubular flower" or "fruit flower".

4 Seedling cultivation

4.1 Nursery site selection

Choose a flat terrain with good drainage and irrigation, convenient transportation, no wind and sand hazards, no dangerous diseases and insect pests, pH 5.5-8.5, deep soil, and fertile land.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 14 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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