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JJG 831-2021Verification Regulation of Hardness Testers for Casting Moulds of Sand (English PDF)

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation

Level / Type

National · Mandatory

Issue date

December 28, 2021

Implementation date

June 28, 2022

Scope

JJG 831-2021 (Verification Regulation of Hardness Testers for Casting Moulds of Sand) is available as an English-translated PDF.

JJG 831-2021 — This standard applies to the initial verification, follow-up verification and in-use inspection of sand mold hardness testers for casting that are hand-held or equipped with fixed brackets.

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Document preview — JJG 831-2021

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
17.100
Classification
A 53

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation

Contents

  • Introduction (II)
  • 1 Scope(1)
  • 2 References(1)
  • 3 Overview(1)
  • 4 Metrological performance requirements (3)
  • 4.1 Protrusion length of indenter(3)
  • 4.2 Measuring indicating mechanism(3)
  • 4.3 Appearance and parameters of indenter (3)
  • 4.4 Spring test force (3)
  • 5 General technical requirements (3)
  • 5.1 Appearance(3)
  • 5.2 Indicating bodies(3)
  • 5.3 Spindle measuring rod (3)
  • 6 Measuring Instrument Control(3)
  • 6.1 Environmental conditions (3)
  • 6.2 Apparatus for testing (4)
  • 6.3 Verification items (4)
  • 6.4 Verification method (4)
  • 6.5 Test result processing (6)
  • 6.6 Verification cycle (6)
  • Appendix A Foundry Sand Mold Hardness Tester Verification Record Format (7)
  • Appendix B Format of the inner page of the verification certificate of the foundry sand mold hardness tester (9)
  • Appendix C Format of the inner page of the notification of the verification result of the foundry sand mold hardness tester (11)

1 Scope(1)

2 References(1)

3 Overview(1)

4 Metrological performance requirements (3)

4.1 Protrusion length of indenter(3)

4.2 Measuring indicating mechanism(3)

4.3 Appearance and parameters of indenter (3)

4.4 Spring test force (3)

5 General technical requirements (3)

5.1 Appearance(3)

5.2 Indicating bodies(3)

5.3 Spindle measuring rod (3)

6 Measuring Instrument Control(3)

6.1 Environmental conditions (3)

6.2 Apparatus for testing (4)

6.3 Verification items (4)

6.4 Verification method (4)

6.5 Test result processing (6)

6.6 Verification cycle (6) Appendix A Foundry Sand Mold Hardness Tester Verification Record Format (7) Appendix B Format of the inner page of the verification certificate of the foundry sand mold hardness tester (9) Appendix C Format of the inner page of the notification of the verification result of the foundry sand mold hardness tester (11)

Introduction

This procedure is drafted in accordance with JJF1002-2010 "Rules for Compilation of National Metrology Verification Regulations":

This regulation replaces JJG 831-1993 "Wet Surface Hardness Tester for Foundry": Compared with JJG 831-1993, this regulation the main technical changes in the regulations are as follows:

---The name of the regulation is changed from "Wet Mold Surface Hardness Tester for Foundry" to "Sand Mold Hardness Tester for Foundry":

Increase HCSd, HCSg, etc: scales with range;

--- Change the test force tolerance from a relative value to an absolute value (see 6.4:7):

The release status of previous versions of this regulation:

---JJG 831-1993:

Verification rules for sand mold hardness tester for foundry

1 Scope

This regulation applies to the initial verification, follow-up verification and use of sand mold hardness testers for casting that are hand-held or equipped with fixed brackets:

Check in use:

2 References

This regulation refers to the following documents:

JJG 144 Standard force measuring instrument GB/T 4340.1 Vickers hardness test for metallic materials - Part 1: Test method for dated references, only the dated version applies to this regulation; for undated references document, its latest version (including all amendments) applies to this regulation:

3 Overview

The sand mold hardness tester for foundry (hereinafter referred to as the hardness tester) is used to measure the hardness of various castings when sand molds are formed:

It is mainly composed of pressure head, spring and indicating mechanism: The principle of the test is to place a certain shape of the indenter on the spring Under the action of the test force, with 0:025mm as a hardness unit, press into the sand mold and make the presser foot close to the surface of the tested sample, the indicating mechanism displays its measurement results: Check the compactness of the foundry sand mold by hardness value:

The relationship between the protruding length of the indenter and the indicated value of the hardness tester should meet the requirements of formula (1):

HCS=100-

0.025

In the formula:

HCS---casting sand mold hardness;

L --- the extension length of the indenter, mm:

There are five scales for the shape of the pressing head and the test force: HCSa, HCSb, HCSc, HCSd, and HCSg: parameter See Table 1 and Table 2:

Table 1 Geometric parameters and applicable categories of indenter

Applicable categories of hardness scale graphic geometric parameters HCSa SR (2:5±0:1)mm L (2:5±0:04)mm fine sand: high density, low strength casting mold HCSb SR (12:7±0:2)mm L (2:5±0:04)mm coarse sand: low density, high strength casting mold

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 12 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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