JJG 831-2021Verification Regulation of Hardness Testers for Casting Moulds of Sand (English PDF)
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation
Level / Type
National · Mandatory
Issue date
December 28, 2021
Implementation date
June 28, 2022
Scope
JJG 831-2021 (Verification Regulation of Hardness Testers for Casting Moulds of Sand) is available as an English-translated PDF.
JJG 831-2021 — This standard applies to the initial verification, follow-up verification and in-use inspection of sand mold hardness testers for casting that are hand-held or equipped with fixed brackets.
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Document preview — JJG 831-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 17.100
- Classification
- A 53
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation
Contents
- Introduction (II)
- 1 Scope(1)
- 2 References(1)
- 3 Overview(1)
- 4 Metrological performance requirements (3)
- 4.1 Protrusion length of indenter(3)
- 4.2 Measuring indicating mechanism(3)
- 4.3 Appearance and parameters of indenter (3)
- 4.4 Spring test force (3)
- 5 General technical requirements (3)
- 5.1 Appearance(3)
- 5.2 Indicating bodies(3)
- 5.3 Spindle measuring rod (3)
- 6 Measuring Instrument Control(3)
- 6.1 Environmental conditions (3)
- 6.2 Apparatus for testing (4)
- 6.3 Verification items (4)
- 6.4 Verification method (4)
- 6.5 Test result processing (6)
- 6.6 Verification cycle (6)
- Appendix A Foundry Sand Mold Hardness Tester Verification Record Format (7)
- Appendix B Format of the inner page of the verification certificate of the foundry sand mold hardness tester (9)
- Appendix C Format of the inner page of the notification of the verification result of the foundry sand mold hardness tester (11)
1 Scope(1)
2 References(1)
3 Overview(1)
4 Metrological performance requirements (3)
4.1 Protrusion length of indenter(3)
4.2 Measuring indicating mechanism(3)
4.3 Appearance and parameters of indenter (3)
4.4 Spring test force (3)
5 General technical requirements (3)
5.1 Appearance(3)
5.2 Indicating bodies(3)
5.3 Spindle measuring rod (3)
6 Measuring Instrument Control(3)
6.1 Environmental conditions (3)
6.2 Apparatus for testing (4)
6.3 Verification items (4)
6.4 Verification method (4)
6.5 Test result processing (6)
6.6 Verification cycle (6) Appendix A Foundry Sand Mold Hardness Tester Verification Record Format (7) Appendix B Format of the inner page of the verification certificate of the foundry sand mold hardness tester (9) Appendix C Format of the inner page of the notification of the verification result of the foundry sand mold hardness tester (11)
Introduction
This procedure is drafted in accordance with JJF1002-2010 "Rules for Compilation of National Metrology Verification Regulations":
This regulation replaces JJG 831-1993 "Wet Surface Hardness Tester for Foundry": Compared with JJG 831-1993, this regulation the main technical changes in the regulations are as follows:
---The name of the regulation is changed from "Wet Mold Surface Hardness Tester for Foundry" to "Sand Mold Hardness Tester for Foundry":
Increase HCSd, HCSg, etc: scales with range;
--- Change the test force tolerance from a relative value to an absolute value (see 6.4:7):
The release status of previous versions of this regulation:
---JJG 831-1993:
Verification rules for sand mold hardness tester for foundry
1 Scope
This regulation applies to the initial verification, follow-up verification and use of sand mold hardness testers for casting that are hand-held or equipped with fixed brackets:
Check in use:
2 References
This regulation refers to the following documents:
JJG 144 Standard force measuring instrument GB/T 4340.1 Vickers hardness test for metallic materials - Part 1: Test method for dated references, only the dated version applies to this regulation; for undated references document, its latest version (including all amendments) applies to this regulation:
3 Overview
The sand mold hardness tester for foundry (hereinafter referred to as the hardness tester) is used to measure the hardness of various castings when sand molds are formed:
It is mainly composed of pressure head, spring and indicating mechanism: The principle of the test is to place a certain shape of the indenter on the spring Under the action of the test force, with 0:025mm as a hardness unit, press into the sand mold and make the presser foot close to the surface of the tested sample, the indicating mechanism displays its measurement results: Check the compactness of the foundry sand mold by hardness value:
The relationship between the protruding length of the indenter and the indicated value of the hardness tester should meet the requirements of formula (1):
HCS=100-
0.025
In the formula:
HCS---casting sand mold hardness;
L --- the extension length of the indenter, mm:
There are five scales for the shape of the pressing head and the test force: HCSa, HCSb, HCSc, HCSd, and HCSg: parameter See Table 1 and Table 2:
Table 1 Geometric parameters and applicable categories of indenter
Applicable categories of hardness scale graphic geometric parameters HCSa SR (2:5±0:1)mm L (2:5±0:04)mm fine sand: high density, low strength casting mold HCSb SR (12:7±0:2)mm L (2:5±0:04)mm coarse sand: low density, high strength casting mold
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 12 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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