JJF 1107-2003Calibration Specification of Infrared Thermometers for Measurement of Human Temperature (English PDF)
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Issued by
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine
Level / Type
National · Mandatory
Issue date
June 19, 2003
Implementation date
June 29, 2003
Scope
JJF 1107-2003 (Calibration Specification of Infrared Thermometers for Measurement of Human Temperature) is available as an English-translated PDF.
JJF 1107-2003 is the Chinese standard "Calibration Specification of Infrared Thermometers for Measurement of Human Temperature".
Its scope clause reads: This Specification is applicable to calibration of infrared thermometers for measurement of human temperature and infrared quick screening instruments for measurement of human body surface temperature.
Its clauses include terms and units of measurement; overview; metering characteristics; calibration conditions; calibration items and calibration methods; expression of calibration results; recalibration interval.
It was issued by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine on 2003-06-19 and took effect on 2003-06-29.
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Document preview — JJF 1107-2003
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine
Contents
- 1 Scope...5
- 2 Normative references...5
- 3 Terms and units of measurement...5
- 4 Overview...7
- 5 Metering characteristics...7
- 6 Calibration conditions...9
- 7 Calibration items and calibration methods...11
- 8 Expression of calibration results...14
- 9 Recalibration interval...15
- Annex A Evaluation on calibration uncertainty of infrared thermometer...16
1 Scope
This Specification is applicable to calibration of infrared thermometers for measurement of human temperature and infrared quick screening instruments for measurement of human body surface temperature.
2 Normative references
JJF 1001-1998, General Terms in Metrology and Their Definitions
JJF 1007-1987, Temperature Metrological Terms and Their Definitions
JJF 1059-1999, Evaluation and Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement
GB/T 19146-2003, General requirements for infrared devices for instant screening of human skin temperature
EN 12470-5.2003 (E) Clinical thermometers - Part 5.Performance of infrared ear thermometers (with maximum device)
ASTM E 1965-98, Standard Specification for Infrared Thermometers for
Intermittent Determination of Patient Temperature
When using this regulations, the existing valid editions of above quoted standards shall be used.
3 Terms and units of measurement
3.1 Terms
3.1.1 Calibration mode (direct measurement mode)
The display mode for infrared thermometer measurement or calibration. Display the temperature without any correction, that is, the measurement result of the blackbody temperature.
3.1.2 Estimation mode
The display mode for infrared thermometer measurement. Display the estimated temperature after the correction of environmental temperature changes, emissivity, measured body position and other factors.
4 Overview
The infrared thermometer for measuring human body temperature is an instrument for measuring human body temperature by radiation exchange between the probe and the measured object. It includes infrared thermometer designed to measure human body temperature and infrared screening instrument.
5 Metering characteristics
5.1 Display temperature range
In any display mode, the display temperature range of the infrared thermometer shall cover the range specified in Table 1.
5.3 Environmental conditions
The allowable operating environment range for infrared thermometer to meet the laboratory error requirements specified in 5.2 shall cover the provisions in
Table 1.
5.4 Display and interface
5.4.1 Resolution
The display resolution shall meet the requirements of Table 1.
5.4.2 Display mode
5.6.4 Infrared thermometer user manual shall include but not limited to the following.
6 Calibration conditions
6.1 Environmental conditions
The temperature and humidity of the calibration laboratory environment shall meet the requirements of 18°C~28°C, (30~70)% RH and the operating environment conditions of the calibration equipment.
6.2 Standard and other equipment
6.2.1 Blackbody radiation source
The temperature range of the blackbody radiation source shall meet the calibration requirements of the thermometer to be calibrated.
6.2.2 Electrical measuring instruments that measure the analog output of
calibrated thermometer (if required).
6.2.3 Required bracket for calibration thermometer
7 Calibration items and calibration methods
7.1 Calibration items
7.1.1 Appearance inspection
The infrared thermometer and infrared screening instrument shall be in good conditions. Each function is normal and the probe shall be clean. If it uses battery power supply, when the battery power is insufficient, there shall be a low voltage prompt function.
7.1.3 Warning temperature measurement error
The infrared screening instrument looks for the warning temperature value near the preset warning temperature point to determine the warning temperature measurement error.
7.2 Calibration methods
See Table 3 for calibration methods.
7.2.1 Infrared thermometer
7.2.1.1 Repeat the measurement of the blackbody temperature at the set
blackbody temperature specified in Table 3.It can only select part of the blackbody set temperature in Table 3 or select the blackbody set temperature according to user requirements.
7.2.1.6 For laboratory error determination, measure and record the corrected
infrared thermometers ti, j and blackbody temperature tBBi (if blackbody is traceable to the radiation temperature, it shall be converted to the radiation temperature) at the nominal set temperature tsi of each black body. Determine laboratory error for each measurement. The laboratory error ei, j is defined as.
Where, tBBi is the blackbody temperature; ti, j is the jth temperature reading when the calibrated thermometer measures the blackbody temperature tBBi in the calibration mode; j indicates the order of readings.
7.2.2 Infrared screening instrument
7.2.2.1 Preheat the infrared screening instrument according to the time
specified in the user manual.
8 Expression of calibration results
Calibration results shall be reflected on the calibration certificate or calibration report.
9 Recalibration interval
The recommended interval for recalibration is 1 year. It shall be appropriately shortened when it is used frequently.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 16 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- JJF 1001-1998General Terms in Metrology and Their Definitions
- GB/T 19146-2003Infrared devices for instant screening of human skin temperature
JJF 1007-1987 · JJF 1059-1999 · EN 12470
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