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GB/Z 44074-2024Switchgear and controlgear and their assemblies for low voltage - Environmental aspects (English PDF)

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

May 28, 2024

Implementation date

December 1, 2024

Scope

GB/Z 44074-2024 (Switchgear and controlgear and their assemblies for low voltage - Environmental aspects) is available as an English-translated PDF.

GB/Z 44074-2024 is the Chinese standard "Switchgear and controlgear and their assemblies for low voltage - Environmental aspects". Its scope clause reads: This document provides manufacturers of low voltage switchgear and controlgear and their complete equipment with the ability to assess and improve the environmental impact of their products.

Guidance for the effective communication of common environmental information throughout the supply chain.

This document provides. ---Guidelines for the process and general requirements for implementing environmentally aware product design principles as specified in IEC 62430, which are applicable to low-voltage switchgear Equipment and control equipment and their complete sets are crucial; --- Product Specific Rules (PSR) for Life Cycle Assessment (LCA); Note 1.The general methods and processes for performing LCA comply with the requirements of ISO 14044 and GB/T 24040, but this document does not describe these methods and processes.

NOTE 2 PSR and LCA can be used for quantitative ECD and also for certain environmental claims, such as Type III. --- Standard environmental impact data obtained from case studies and their use; NOTE 3 This is to encourage manufacturers to apply more effective quantitative methods in the ECD process to improve the environmental efficiency of their products. --- General rules for restricted substances and information on materials contained in products according to IEC 62474; ---Guidelines for product end-of-life processing information.

NOTE 4 This document is intended to replace Annex O and Annex W in IEC 60947-1.2020.

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Document preview — GB/Z 44074-2024

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Classification
K 30

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Contents

  • Preface
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
  • 3.1 Terms and Definitions
  • 3.2 Abbreviations
  • 4 Environmental factors for switchgear and controlgear and their complete equipment
  • 4.1 Product Description and Classification
  • 4.2 Environmental factors
  • 5 Environmentally conscious design
  • 5.1 General requirements
  • 5.2 Cradle-to-Grave Approach
  • 5.3 Input
  • 5.4 Output
  • 5.5 Qualitative and quantitative evaluation
  • 6 PSR 12 of Life Cycle Assessment
  • 6.1 General requirements
  • 6.2 LCA functional unit
  • 6.3 Basic Rules of Selection
  • 6.4 System Boundary
  • 7 Material Declaration
  • 7.1 General requirements
  • 7.2 Additional reporting requirements
  • 7.3 Information provision
  • 8 EOL Information
  • 8.1 Overview
  • 8.2 End-of-life processing scenarios
  • 8.3 Calculation of renewable and recyclable rates
  • 8.4 Workflow for calculating the recyclability and recovery rates
  • 8.5 Information provision
  • Appendix A (Informative) Environmental Factors for Environmentally Aware Design
  • Appendix B (Normative) PSR parameters and default scenarios for LCA
  • Appendix D (Informative) Material Declaration Example
  • Appendix E (Informative) Introduction to Life Cycle Assessment

1 Scope

This document provides manufacturers of low voltage switchgear and controlgear and their complete equipment with the ability to assess and improve the environmental impact of their products.

Guidance for the effective communication of common environmental information throughout the supply chain.

This document provides.

---Guidelines for the process and general requirements for implementing environmentally aware product design principles as specified in IEC 62430, which are applicable to low-voltage switchgear

Equipment and control equipment and their complete sets are crucial;

--- Product Specific Rules (PSR) for Life Cycle Assessment (LCA);

Note 1.The general methods and processes for performing LCA comply with the requirements of ISO 14044 and GB/T 24040, but this document does not describe these methods and processes.

NOTE 2 PSR and LCA can be used for quantitative ECD and also for certain environmental claims, such as Type III.

--- Standard environmental impact data obtained from case studies and their use;

NOTE 3 This is to encourage manufacturers to apply more effective quantitative methods in the ECD process to improve the environmental efficiency of their products.

--- General rules for restricted substances and information on materials contained in products according to IEC 62474;

---Guidelines for product end-of-life processing information.

NOTE 4 This document is intended to replace Annex O and Annex W in IEC 60947-1.2020.

2 Normative references

The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.

For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to

This document.

GB/T 7251.1-2023 Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear Part 1.General (IEC 61439-1.2020, IDT)

GB/T 24040-2008 Principles and framework for environmental management life cycle assessment (ISO 14040.2006, IDT)

Note. GB/T 24021-2001 Environmental management Environmental labels and declarations Self-declaration of environmental information (Type II environmental labels) (ISO 14021.1999, IDT)

ISO 14044.2006/AMD1.2017

ISO 14044.2006/AMD2.2020

Note. GB/T 24044-2008 Environmental management life cycle assessment requirements and guidelines (ISO 14044.2006, IDT)

IEC 60050-904 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Part 904.Environmental standards for electrical and electronic products and systems

Note. GB/T 23686-2022 Environmentally aware design principles, requirements and guidance (IEC 62430.2019, MOD)

GB/T 36277 | GB/T 34130.1 | GB/T 34130.21 | GB/T 11918.2 | GB/T 11918.1 | […]

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 77 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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