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GB/T 4706.73-2024Safety of household and similar electrical appliances - Part 73: Particular requirements for whirlpool baths and whirlpool spas (English PDF)

家用和类似用途电器的安全 第73部分:涡流浴缸和涡流水疗器具的特殊要求

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Issued by

State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

July 24, 2024

Implementation date

August 1, 2026

Scope

GB/T 4706.73-2024 is the English-translated version of 家用和类似用途电器的安全 第73部分:涡流浴缸和涡流水疗器具的特殊要求.

GB/T 4706.73-2024 — This chapter of GB/T 4706.1-2024 is replaced by the following. This document specifies the safety requirements for whirlpool baths and whirlpool spas for household and similar use.

This document applies to single-phase appliances with a rated voltage not exceeding 250V and other appliances with a rated voltage not exceeding 480V intended for household use.

Or for indoor electric whirlpool bathtubs and whirlpool spa appliances in hotels, fitness centers and similar places. This document also applies to appliances for producing a circulation of air or water in a conventional bathtub.

The equipment covered by this document presents reasonably foreseeable hazards that are encountered by all persons. However, in general, this document does not the following cases are not considered. ---The following groups (including children). - due to physical, sensory or mental impairment; or - Due to lack of experience and knowledge.

Circumstances that render them unable to use the equipment safely without supervision or instruction; --- Condition of children's play equipment.

Note 101.Pay attention to the following. --- For whirlpool bathtubs and whirlpool spas intended for use in vehicles, ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be required; --- The relevant national management departments may specify additional requirements for the equipment.

Note 102.This document does not apply to. --- Apparatus for circulating water in swimming pools and sports training pools; ---Swimming pool cleaning equipment; ---Medical electrical equipment; --- Appliances intended for use in special environments where corrosive or explosive gases (such as dust, steam or methane) are often produced.

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Document preview — GB/T 4706.73-2024

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
13.120
Classification
K 09
Replacing
GB 4706.73-2008

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration

Contents

  • Preface
  • Introduction
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and Definitions
  • 4 General requirements
  • 5 General conditions for testing
  • 6 Categories
  • 7 Markings and instructions
  • 8 Protection against contact with live parts
  • 9 Starting of electrical appliances
  • 10 Input power and current
  • 11 Fever
  • 12 Empty Chapter
  • 13 Leakage current and electrical strength at operating temperature
  • 14 Transient overvoltage
  • 15 Moisture resistance
  • 16 Leakage current and electrical strength
  • 17 Overload protection of transformers and related circuits
  • 18 Durability
  • 19 Abnormal working
  • 20 Stability and mechanical hazards
  • 21 Mechanical strength
  • 22 Structure
  • 23 Internal Wiring
  • 24 Components
  • 25 Power connection and external cord
  • 26 Terminals for external conductors
  • 27 Grounding measures
  • 28 Screws and connections
  • 29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid insulation
  • 30 Heat and flame resistance
  • 31 Rust prevention
  • 32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards
  • Appendix
  • Reference

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

This document is Part 73 of GB/T 4706 "Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances". GB/T 4706 has been published as follows part.

--- Part 1: General requirements;

--- Part 2: Particular requirements for electric irons;

--- Part 121: Particular requirements for professional ice cream machines.

This document replaces GB 4706.73-2008 "Safety of whirlpool bathtubs and whirlpool spa appliances for household and similar electrical appliances" Compared with GB 4706.73-2008, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.

a) Added the terms and definitions for portable and mobile whirlpool spa appliances (see 3.5.1, 3.5.101);

b) Added the content of mobile whirlpool spa equipment (see 5.101);

c) Added the content of mobile whirlpool spa equipment (see 6.1);

d) Added requirements for Class I mobile whirlpool spa appliances (see 22.106);

e) Added requirements for mobile whirlpool spa appliances (see 25.1, 25.5, 25.7).

This document is equivalent to IEC 60335-2-60:2017 "Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances Part 2-60.Whirlpool Bathtubs and Whirlpools" Special requirements for hydrotherapy equipment.

The following minimal editorial changes were made to this document.

--- The name of the standard is changed to "Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances Part 73: Special Requirements for Whirlpool Bathtubs and Whirlpool Spas Requirements" to enhance the coordination of the standard system.

Introduction

GB/T 4706 "Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances" adopts most of IEC 60335.On this basis, GB/T 4706 refers to the structure of IEC 60335 is divided into several parts, consisting of general requirements and special requirements. Part 1 is general requirements, and the other parts are for products covered by special requirements, their safety requirements are general requirements used in combination with the special requirements.

The requirements include supplements and modifications to the corresponding clauses in the general requirements to provide complete requirements for each product.

This document is the protection requirements for electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation risks when the appliance is used normally in accordance with the instructions.

This document also covers abnormal conditions that may occur during use and considers how electromagnetic interference may affect the safe operation of the equipment.

This document has taken into account the requirements specified in GB/T 16895 "Low Voltage Electrical Installations". The appliance is connected to the power supply in accordance with the electrical wiring rules.

requirements are coordinated.

If multiple functions of an appliance involve other parts of GB/T 4706, the other parts shall apply to the appliance separately as long as it is reasonable.

Each function. If applicable, consider the impact of one function on other functions.

When no additional requirements are given in other parts for hazards already included in this document, GB/T 4706.1 applies.

GB/T 4706 is a standard covering appliance safety and takes precedence over general standards/horizontal standards covering the same subject.

This document is used in conjunction with GB/T 4706.1-2024 "Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances Part 1: General Requirements".

The part marked "applicable" in the document indicates that the corresponding clauses in GB/T 4706.1-2024 are applicable to this document; the part marked "replaces" in this document indicates that the corresponding clauses in GB/T 4706.1-2024 are applicable to this document.

For the parts marked as "added" in this document, in addition to complying with GB/T 4706.1-2024, the provisions in this document shall prevail.

In addition to the corresponding clauses, the clauses added in the clauses of this document must also be complied with; the part of this document marked "modified" means that in GB/T 4706.1-the relevant provisions of 2024 will be modified.

Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Part 73: Whirlpool bathtubs and whirlpool spas Special Requests

1 Scope

This chapter of GB/T 4706.1-2024 is replaced by the following.

This document specifies the safety requirements for whirlpool baths and whirlpool spas for household and similar use.

This document applies to single-phase appliances with a rated voltage not exceeding 250V and other appliances with a rated voltage not exceeding 480V intended for household use.

Or for indoor electric whirlpool bathtubs and whirlpool spa appliances in hotels, fitness centers and similar places.

This document also applies to appliances for producing a circulation of air or water in a conventional bathtub.

The equipment covered by this document presents reasonably foreseeable hazards that are encountered by all persons. However, in general, this document does not the following cases are not considered.

---The following groups (including children).

- due to physical, sensory or mental impairment; or - Due to lack of experience and knowledge.

Circumstances that render them unable to use the equipment safely without supervision or instruction;

--- Condition of children's play equipment.

Note 101.Pay attention to the following.

--- For whirlpool bathtubs and whirlpool spas intended for use in vehicles, ships or aircraft, additional requirements may be required;

--- The relevant national management departments may specify additional requirements for the equipment.

Note 102.This document does not apply to.

--- Apparatus for circulating water in swimming pools and sports training pools;

---Swimming pool cleaning equipment;

---Medical electrical equipment;

--- Appliances intended for use in special environments where corrosive or explosive gases (such as dust, steam or methane) are often produced.

2 Normative references

Except for the following contents, this chapter of GB/T 4706.1-2024 applies.

Increase.

IEC 60364-7-701 Requirements for special installations or locations for low-voltage electrical installations Locations with bathtubs or showers (Low-voltage electricalinstalations-Requirementsforspecialinstalationsorlocations-Locationscontaininga bath or shower Note. GB/T 16895.13-2022 Low-voltage electrical installations Part 7-701.Requirements for special installations or locations Places with bathtubs or showers (IEC 60364-7-701:2019, IDT)

3 Terms and definitions

Except for the following contents, this chapter of GB/T 4706.1-2024 applies.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 16 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

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