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GB/T 45800.1-2025National integrated government big data system — Part 1: General framework (English PDF)

全国一体化政务大数据体系 第1部分:总体框架

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

August 1, 2025

Implementation date

August 1, 2025

Scope

GB/T 45800.1-2025 is the English-translated version of 全国一体化政务大数据体系 第1部分:总体框架.

GB/T 45800.1-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering the standards framework for the national government data system — the four basic principles that put unified planning and urgent need ahead of local initiative, the framework structure, and the seven subsystems of general foundations, basic resources, shared services, data applications, platform and technology, monitoring and management, and security assurance, each set out as an overview, a structure and a list of contents. Part 1 of the series, ahead of the data sharing and exchange part. First edition, under the General Office of the State Council. In force from 1 August 2025. Issued on 1 August 2025, it has been in force since 1 August 2025.

Document preview — GB/T 45800.1-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
01.040.03
Classification
A 00

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • PrefaceIII
  • IntroductionIV
  • 1 Scope1
  • 2 Normative references1
  • 3 Terms and Definitions1
  • 4 Basic Principles1
  • 4.1 Overall planning and comprehensive layout1
  • 4.2 Demand-driven and integrated promotion1
  • 4.3 Build the foundation first, prioritize urgent needs2
  • 4.4 Clear goals and focus on effectiveness2
  • 5 frame structure2
  • 6 Basic General Subsystem2
  • 6.1 Overview2
  • 6.2 Basic Structure2
  • 6.3 Content3
  • 7 Basic Resource Subsystem3
  • 7.1 Overview3
  • 7.2 Basic Structure3
  • 7.3 Contents4
  • 8 Shared service subsystem4
  • 8.1 Overview4
  • 8.2 Basic Structure4
  • 8.3 Contents5
  • 9 Data Application Subsystem6
  • 9.1 Overview6
  • 9.2 Basic Structure6
  • 9.3 Contents7
  • 10 Platform and Technology Subsystem7
  • 10.1 Overview7
  • 10.2 Basic Structure7
  • 10.3 Contents7
  • 11 Monitoring and Management Subsystem8
  • 11.1 Overview8
  • 11.2 Basic Structure8
  • 11.3 Contents8
  • 12 Security Assurance Subsystem9
  • 12.1 Overview9
  • 12.2 Basic Structure9
  • 12.3 Composition9
  • Reference11

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

This document is Part 1 of GB/T 45800 "National Integrated Government Big Data System". GB/T 45800 has published the following part.

— Part 1: Overall framework;

— Part 2: Data sharing and exchange requirements.

Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.

This document is proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Administrative Management and Services (SAC/TC594).

This document was drafted by: China National Institute of Standardization, China Economic Information Service Co., Ltd., Shandong Provincial Big Data Bureau, China Electronics Technology Standards Institute of Standardization, Party School of the Central Committee (National School of Administration), Jiangsu Provincial Data Bureau, Anhui Provincial Big Data Center, Linyi Municipal Administrative Approval Service Bureau, Linyi Big Data Bureau, Shandong Big Data Center, Shandong Computing Center (National Supercomputing Jinan Center), Linyi Big Data Center, Hebei Provincial Bureau of Data and Government Services, Tianjin Municipal Bureau of Data, Tsinghua University, South China Normal University, Chengdu Municipal Urban Operation and Government Services Management Office Office, Hubei Provincial Institute of Standardization and Quality, Chengdu Institute of Standardization (Chengdu WTO/T BT Consulting Center), Beijing Haidian District Data Bureau, Zhejiang Provincial Data Bureau, China Electronics Wanwei Information Technology Co., Ltd., Xiamen Jimei District Development and Reform Bureau, China Mobile Communications Co., Ltd. Limited Research Institute.

The main drafters of this document are: Feng Lei, Xu Xiaowen, Li Peng, Shi Wei, Shi Wei, Yang Guang, Huang Yingchun, Wang Wei, Jiang Nan, Dong Gao, Chen Yajun, Yu Hao, He Zhengqing, Zhai Yun, Lu Weiming, Ma Yanxin, Wang Lida, Li Yang, Zhou Mingle, Wang Yadong, Gao Yilei, Li Ying, Hou Qing, Li Guangying, Zhang Yuan, Ding Fan, Liu Xingheng, Zhao Xinyu, Meng Fankui, Liu Li, Zhang Yue, Li Ying, Gao Leihong, Liu Shuaili, Duan Ying, Ding Xikai, Xinlun, Li Chong, Liu Sha, Zeng Zhen, Zhao Shiyang, Kang Yanlong, Weng Rui, Liu Jie, Yu Weitao, Du Hui, Ma Guozu, Wang Fan, and Wang Xingyu.

Introduction

In order to integrate and build a national integrated government big data system with unified standards, reasonable layout, coordinated management, security and reliability, and strengthen government data Sharing, promoting the orderly flow of government data in accordance with the law, giving full play to the role of government data in improving the government's ability to perform its duties, supporting the construction of digital government, and promoting The State Council issued the "Regulations on Government Data Sharing", and the General Office of the CPC Central Committee, The General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Accelerating the Development and Utilization of Public Data Resources" and the General Office of the State Council issued the "National Integrated Government Big Data According to a series of policy documents such as the "Guidelines for System Construction" (State Council Letter [2022] No. 102), the construction and management of the national integrated government big data system Make a request.

In order to give full play to the basic and supporting role of standards in the national integrated government big data system, according to the needs of government data sharing, The purpose is to focus on the basic commonality, basic resources, shared services, data applications, platforms and technologies, monitoring and management, and security assurance of government data sharing.

7 aspects to build a unified overall framework of the standard system as the overall design of the national standard series "National Integrated Government Big Data System" and macro guidance.

National integrated government big data system Part 1: Overall framework

1 Scope

This document provides guidance on the overall framework of the national integrated government big data system standards, as well as basic principles, framework structure, The paper also provides suggestions on basic generalization, basic resources, shared services, data application, platform and technology, monitoring management, and security. Related information.

This document is applicable to guiding the construction of a standard system for the national integrated government big data system.

2 Normative references

GB/T 13016-2018

GB/T 36344

3 Terms and Definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 13016-2018 and the following apply to this document.

3.1 government data

Government departments and organizations authorized by laws and regulations to manage public affairs (hereinafter referred to as government departments) shall, in the performance of their duties in accordance with the law, Various types of data collected and generated during the process.

Note. Government data does not include data that is state secrets or work secrets.

3.2 behavior

Government departments use government data from other government departments or provide government data to other government departments as needed to perform their duties in accordance with the law

4 Basic Principles

4.1 Overall planning and comprehensive layout

Coordinate standardization work resources, combine the current situation and characteristics of government data sharing, and take the efficient and orderly sharing and application of government data as the goal.

To coordinate the formulation, implementation and supervision of standards, strengthen the coordination and coordination between standards and laws, regulations, policies and measures, and promote the establishment and improvement of a national integrated policy. Business big data system.

4.2 Demand-driven and integrated advancement

Guided by the needs of enterprises and the public, and taking government management and service scenarios as the starting point, we focus on solving major reforms such as "efficiently completing one thing".

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 17 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 45800.1

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 45800.1-2025National integrated government big data system - Part 1: General frameworkcurrent editionCurrent

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