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GB/T 45583-2025Determination of common insecticide residue in cotton fiber — High performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method (English PDF)

棉纤维常用杀虫剂农药残留的测定 高效液相色谱-串联质谱法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

April 25, 2025

Implementation date

November 1, 2025

Scope

GB/T 45583-2025 is the English-translated version of 棉纤维常用杀虫剂农药残留的测定 高效液相色谱-串联质谱法.

GB/T 45583-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering finding the insecticide a cotton crop was sprayed with in the fibre that reaches the mill — the nineteen active substances covered, among them acephate, imidacloprid, chlorpyrifos, fipronil and abamectin, the acetonitrile extraction with ultrasound and shaking, the liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry that separates residues at trace level, the external standard quantification, and the sampling the result depends on. First edition, in force from 1 November 2025. Issued on 25 April 2025, it has been in force since 1 November 2025.

Document preview — GB/T 45583-2025

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
59.060.10
Classification
W 10

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword
  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Terms and definitions
  • 3.1 Insecticide
  • 3.2 Pesticide residues
  • 4 Principle
  • 5 Reagents and Materials

Foreword

This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.

Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.

This document is proposed and coordinated by the National Fiber Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC513).

This document was drafted by: Lianyungang Fiber Inspection Center, Changzhou Mixiang Technology Trading Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Fiber Inspection Bureau, Jiangsu Cheng Xin Inspection and Certification Co., Ltd., Jiajia Holding Group Co., Ltd., Qilu Medical College, Xuzhou Inspection and Testing Center, Jiangsu Hengsheng Testing Co., Ltd., Hami Fiber Inspection Institute, Nanjing Metro Operation Co., Ltd., Nantong Weiyimei Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing Customs Industrial Product Testing Center, Suzhou Fiber Inspection Institute, Nantong Fiber Inspection Institute, Taizhou Fiber Inspection Institute, Yangzhou Inspection and Testing Center, Yicaoyimu (Nanjing) Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Lianyungang Standardization Research Center, and Jiangsu Textile Engineering Society.

The main drafters of this document are: Xu Aiwu, Qiu Xingwei, Qiu Xingxiang, Zha Xinxin, Ji Xia, Wu Weiwei, Lou Danli, Lu Yongliang, Chen Xiaojun, Xu Yang, Wang Hongshan, Liu Cheng, Jiang Youwei, Ren Shiying, Zhang Jing, Han Yang, Ding Shiyong, Wang Yishi, Zhang Yuqian, Mao Yanhua, Ren Xianghong, Xu Kai, Huang Xing, Wang Haijuan, Zhang Ling, Dong Shaowei, Jiang Lingling, Liang Yan, Xue Caizhi, Cheng Guangming, Chen Yilong, Chen Qun, Liu Jia, Wu Yan, Xing Zhiquan, and Li Mei.

Determination of common pesticide residues in cotton fibers High performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry Warning---People who use this document should have experience in chemical laboratory work. This document does not address all possible safety issues.

The user is responsible for taking appropriate safety and health measures and ensuring compliance with the conditions stipulated by relevant national laws and regulations.

1 Scope

This document describes a method for the determination of pesticide residues of commonly used insecticides on cotton fibers using high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.

This document is applicable to the determination of 19 pesticide residues in cotton fiber, including acephate, pymetrozine, thiamethoxam, imidacloprid, thiamethoxam benomyl, acetamiprid, carbofuran, chlorantraniliprole, emamectin benzoate, malathion, fipronil, indoxacarb, hexaflumuron, propyl Bromophos, chlorpyrifos, chlorpyrifos, cypermethrin, avermectin, and carbosulfan.

2 Normative references

GB/T 6097

GB/T 6682

GB/T 8170

GB/T 14666

3 Terms and definitions

The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 14666 and the following apply to this document.

3.1 Insecticide

Chemical preparations used to control crop pests.

3.2 Pesticide residues

Insecticide precursors remaining in cotton fibers.

4 Principle

The pesticides remaining in the sample were extracted with acetonitrile, treated with ultrasound and vibration, and determined by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Standard quantitative method.

5 Reagents and Materials

5.1 Acetonitrile. chromatographic grade.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 20 pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Editions of GB/T 45583

EditionTitleRevisionStatus
GB/T 45583-2025Determination of common insecticide residue in cotton fiber - High performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry methodcurrent editionCurrent

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