GB/T 45243-2025Determination of thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine, niacin, niacinamide and caffeine in health foods (English PDF)
保健食品中硫胺素、核黄素、吡哆醇、烟酸、烟酰胺和咖啡因的测定
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
January 24, 2025
Implementation date
August 1, 2025
Scope
GB/T 45243-2025 is the English-translated version of 保健食品中硫胺素、核黄素、吡哆醇、烟酸、烟酰胺和咖啡因的测定.
GB/T 45243-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering five B-group vitamin forms and caffeine in one run — the extraction with dilute methanol and phosphoric acid, the enzymatic step with acid phosphatase that frees the phosphorylated forms so that riboflavin and thiamine are counted whole, the ion-pair separation by high performance liquid chromatography, the ultraviolet detection and external standard quantification, and the recovery, precision and detection limits. Riboflavin is measured here for the first time; the 2003 method left it out. It replaces GB/T 5009.197-2003, in force from 1 August 2025. Issued on 24 January 2025, it has been in force since 1 August 2025, replacing GB/T 5009.197-2003.
Document preview — GB/T 45243-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 67.050
- Classification
- X 83
- Replacing
- GB/T 5009.197-2003
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Principle
- 5 Reagents or materials
- 5.1 Reagents
- 5.2 Reagent preparation
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.
This document specifies the technical requirements related to food quality. For food safety requirements, please refer to relevant laws, regulations, policies and food safety standards. document.
This document replaces GB/T 5009.197-2003 "Thiamin hydrochloride, pyridoxine hydrochloride, niacin, niacinamide and caffeine in health foods" Compared with GB/T 5009.197-2003, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
a) The scope of application has been changed (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the 2003 edition);
b) Added the determination of riboflavin (see 5.3.2, 5.4.2, 7.4, 7.5, Chapter 8 and Appendix A);
c) The sample preparation and processing methods have been changed (see 7.1, 7.2, 5.1 of the 2003 edition);
d) The reference conditions for liquid chromatography have been changed (see 7.3, 5.2 of the 2003 edition);
e) The detection limit and quantification limit have been changed (see Chapter 10, Chapter 1 of the 2003 edition).
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Special Foods (SAC/TC466).
This document was drafted by: Jiangzhong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Hangzhou Health Supervision Institute), Jiangsu Ai Lande Nutrition Products Co., Ltd., China Light Industry Technology Innovation Center Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Xinweishi Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Biostime (China) Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd., China Food Fermentation Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Huashan Health Technology Co., Ltd., Dongpeng Beverage (Group) Co., Ltd., Amway (China) Daily Products Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Yangshengtang Natural Medicine Research Institute Co., Ltd., SGS-CSTC Standards Technical Services Co., Ltd., Thomson By-Health Co., Ltd. and Hebei Chenguang Testing Technology Service Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document are: Chen Fang, Jin Quan, Xu Xiaoming, Wu Zhuying, Zheng Minmin, Yan Jun, Zhong Qiding, An Hongmei, Li Yong, Chi Huazhong, Wang Daobing, Hu Hai'e, Peng Xianwu, Huang Zhiming, Pan Minyao, Luo Shihui, Zhang Xiaofang, Xu Haoran, Liu Yang, Chang Jun, Xu Jun, Zhong Shunhao, Zhang Peixia, Wu Xiangqian, Li Xueli, Liu Chunli, Wang Xiaodong, Yang Lufang, Huang Zhenghua, He Ruikun, Wang Wenchang, Yue Hongwei.
The previous versions of this document and the documents it replaces are as follows.
— First published in 2003 as GB/T 5009.197-2003;
— This is the first revision.
Thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine, niacin, Determination of Nicotinamide and Caffeine
1 Scope
This document describes the HPLC determination of thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine, niacin, niacinamide and caffeine in health foods. method.
This document applies to thiamine, Determination of riboflavin, pyridoxine, niacin, niacinamide and caffeine.
2 Normative references
GB/T 6682
3 Terms and definitions
There are no terms or definitions that require definition in this document.
4 Principle
The sample was extracted and diluted with 20% methanol-0.1% phosphoric acid solution, separated by high performance liquid chromatography column and detected by ultraviolet detector to retain Qualitative analysis was performed by time and quantitative analysis was performed by external standard method.
5 Reagents or materials
Unless otherwise specified, only chromatographic grade reagents were used.
5.1 Reagents
5.1.1 Water. Grade 1 water as specified in GB/T 6682. 5.1.2 Methanol (CH3OH). 5.1.3 Acetonitrile (CH3CN).
5.1.4 Sodium 1-decanesulfonate (C10H21NaO3S).
5.1.5 Phosphoric acid (H3PO4). analytical grade.
5.1.6 Hydrochloric acid (HCl). analytical grade.
5.1.7 Acid phosphatase. enzyme activity >= 0.5 U/mg.
5.2 Reagent preparation
5.2.1 20% methanol-0.1% phosphoric acid solution. Take.200 mL of methanol (5.1.2) and 1 mL of phosphoric acid (5.1.5), dilute to 1000 mL with water, and ultrasonically
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
Editions of GB/T 45243
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 45243-2025 | Determination of thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine, niacin, niacinamide and caffeine in health foods | current edition | Current |
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