GB/T 45168-2024Determination of chromium picolinate in health foods (English PDF)
保健食品中吡啶甲酸铬的测定
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
December 31, 2024
Implementation date
July 1, 2025
Scope
GB/T 45168-2024 is the English-translated version of 保健食品中吡啶甲酸铬的测定.
GB/T 45168-2024 is the Chinese national standard covering the HPLC method that puts a number on the chromium picolinate in a supplement — the dosage forms covered, from tablets and capsules to oral liquids, beverages and teas, the extraction in 50% methanol, the reagents and standard solutions, the sample preparation, the chromatographic conditions and the ultraviolet detection, the external-standard calculation, and the precision and the detection and quantification limits that decide whether a low reading means anything. The method leaves the GB/T 5009 series and takes a number of its own. It replaces GB/T 5009.195-2003. In force from 1 July 2025. Issued on 31 December 2024, it has been in force since 1 July 2025, replacing GB/T 5009.195-2003.
Document preview — GB/T 45168-2024
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 67.050
- Classification
- X 83
- Replacing
- GB/T 5009.195-2003
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Principle
- 5 Reagents or materials
- 5.1 Reagents
- 5.2 Standard samples or standard substances
- 5.3 Solution preparation
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.
This document specifies the technical requirements related to food quality. For food safety requirements, please refer to relevant laws, regulations, policies and food safety standards. document.
This document replaces GB/T 5009.195-2003 "Determination of chromium picolinate content in health foods".
Compared with 2003, in addition to structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
a) The scope of application of the document has been changed (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of the 2003 edition);
b) The preparation of standard solution has been changed (see 5.3, 3.4 of the 2003 edition);
c) Added sample preparation (see 7.1);
d) The chromatographic reference conditions have been changed (see 7.3, 5.2 of the 2003 edition);
e) The precision of the method has been changed (see Chapter 9, Chapter 7 of the 2003 edition);
f) The detection limit and quantification limit of the method have been changed (see Chapter 10, Chapter 1 of the 2003 edition).
Please note that some of the contents of this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document does not assume the responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Special Foods (SAC/TC466).
This document was drafted by: Chengdu Food Inspection Institute, China Customs Science and Technology Research Center, Guangdong Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Institute China Light Industry Technology Innovation Center Co., Ltd., Centre Testing International Group Co., Ltd., China Food Fermentation Industry Research Institute Co., Ltd.
Co., Ltd., China Light Industry Inspection and Certification Co., Ltd., and Hebei Chenguang Testing Technology Service Co., Ltd.
The main drafters of this document are: Li Shaobo, Zhang Zhaohui, Zhong Qiding, Li Jinqing, Sun Yu, Wu Zhuying, Wang Peiyue, Yang Qingshan, An Hongmei, Xiong Meijin, Wang Daobing, Yan Jiajun, Liu Yang, Wu Yifan, Yue Hongwei, Zhou Xuan, Zhang Yirui, Song Jianfeng, Wang Yi, Ji Xin, Gao Huiyuan.
The previous versions of this document and the documents it replaces are as follows.
— First published in 2003 as GB/T 5009.195-2003;
— This is the first revision.
1 Scope
This document describes a HPLC method for the determination of chromium picolinate in health foods.
This document applies to the pyridoxine in health foods in dosage forms such as tablets, hard capsules, soft capsules, granules, powders, oral liquids, beverages, teas, etc.
Determination of chromium picolinate.
2 Normative references
GB/T 6682
3 Terms and definitions
There are no terms or definitions that require definition in this document.
4 Principle
The chromium picolinate in the sample was extracted with 50% methanol solution, separated by high performance liquid chromatography, detected by ultraviolet detector, and determined by retention time.
Quantitative analysis by external standard method.
5 Reagents or materials
Unless otherwise specified, only chromatographic grade reagents were used.
5.1 Reagents
5.1.1 Water. Grade 1 water as specified in GB/T 6682. 5.1.2 Acetonitrile (CH3CN).
5.1.3 50% methanol solution. Take 100 mL of methanol, add 100 mL of water and mix well.
5.1.4 Potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution (10 mmol/L, containing 0.1% phosphoric acid). weigh 1.361 g potassium dihydrogen phosphate (high-grade pure), dissolve it in water, and add Add 1 mL of phosphoric acid (super pure), make up to 1000 mL with water, and mix well.
5.2 Standard samples or standard substances
Chromium picolinate (C18H12CrN3O6, CAS No.. 14639-25-9). purity not less than 98.0%, or certified by the state standard samples or standard substances.
5.3 Solution preparation
5.3.1 Chromium picolinate standard stock solution (200 µg/mL). weigh 10 mg (accurate to 0.1 mg) of standard substance or standard sample.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
Editions of GB/T 45168
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 45168-2024 | Determination of chromium picolinate in health foods | current edition | Current |
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