GB/T 44130.4-2025Charging and battery swap service information exchange for electric vehicles — Part 4: Information exchange between the charging / battery swap equipment and service platform (English PDF)
电动汽车充换电服务信息交换 第4部分：充换电设备与服务平台信息交换
Open the GB/T 44130.4-2025 preview as PDF
This is a limited preview
Buy now to download the full PDF (145 pages)
Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
August 29, 2025
Implementation date
March 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 44130.4-2025 is the English-translated version of 电动汽车充换电服务信息交换 第4部分：充换电设备与服务平台信息交换.
GB/T 44130.4-2025 is the Chinese national standard covering the link between a charging or battery swap unit and the platform that runs it — the message format, the device login and network configuration, the firmware upgrade and configuration management, the remote start and stop and the local authentication list that lets a post work when the network is down, the metering and transaction records, the discharge and energy control messages, and the fault and stop code tables. Part 4 of the series, with the platform-to-platform part GB/T 44130.3-2025. First edition, under the China Electricity Council. In force from 1 March 2026. Issued on 29 August 2025, it has been in force since 1 March 2026.
Document preview — GB/T 44130.4-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 35.240.60
- Classification
- L 73
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- PrefaceIII
- IntroductionV
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative References1
- 3 Terms and Definitions2
- 4 Abbreviations 3.3
- 5 System Architecture3
- 6 Basic Requirements4
- 6.1 Information Exchange Data4
- 6.2 Timestamp4
- 6.3 Equipment Number4
- 7 Data transmission requirements4
- 7.1 Basic Requirements4
- 7.2 General Format of Message Body5
- 7.3 Safety Requirements5
- 8 Device access5
- 8.1 Access Mode5
- 8.2 Equipment Registration6
- 9 Functional Requirements 6.16
- Appendix A (Normative) Basic Management16
- A.1 Time Synchronization Use Case Description16
- A.2 Time Synchronization Interaction Process16
- A.3 Message Definition17
- Appendix B (Normative) Equipment Certification19
- B.1 Device Login19
- B.2 Network Configuration22
- Appendix C (Normative) Equipment Management25
- C.1 Firmware Information25
- C.2 Firmware Upgrade27
- C.3 Component Management31
- C.4 Configuration Information Management34
- C.5 Function Configuration Management38
- C.6 Status Report43
- C.7 Abnormal Fault45
- C.8 Log Query48
- C.9 Environmental Data50
- C.10 Module Monitoring52
- Appendix D (Normative) Service Transactions55
- D.1 Remote Startup55
- D.2 Remote Shutdown59
- D.3 Device Startup (Platform Authentication)61
- D.4 Device Startup (Local Authentication)65
- D.5 Data reporting during AC charging66
- D.6 Data reporting during AC non-charging mode69
- D.7 Data reporting during DC charging71
- D.8 Data reporting during DC non-charging74
- D.9 Transaction records sent up to76
- D.10 Billing Plan80
- D.11 Limit Amount82
- D.12 Local Authentication List Configuration85
- D.13 Local Authentication List Recall87
- D.14 User wake-up89
- D.15 Power Adjustment91
- Appendix E (Normative) Electrical Energy Measurement93
- E.1 Meter baseline test93
- E.2 AC output meter reading reported as95
- E.3 DC output meter reading reported as96
- Appendix F (Normative) Energy Interaction98
- F.1 Discharge Billing Scheme98
- F.2 Remote start charging/discharging100
- F.3 Remote Stop Charging/Discharging105
- F.4 Energy Control107
- F.5 Data reporting during AC charging and discharging109
- F.6 AC Non-Charging/Discharging Data Reporting113
- F.7 DC charging and discharging data reporting114
- F.8 DC non-charging/discharging data reporting119
- F.9 Charge/discharge transaction records sent to120
- F.10 Vehicle Status125
- Appendix G (Informative) Regulatory Data128
- Appendix H (Normative) Equipment Operation and Maintenance129
- H.1 Remote Locking129
- H.2 Remote Reboot130
- H.3 Equipment Reset132
- H.4 Equipment Self-Test134
- Appendix I (Normative) Appointment Service138
- I.1 Appointment Request138
- I.2 Appointment Cancellation140
- I.3 Scheduled Update141
- Appendix J (Normative) Ancillary Services144
- J.1 Placeholder Management144
- J.2 Ground lock status145
- J.3 Ground Lock Control147
- Appendix K (Normative) Usability149
- K.1 Equipment Stop/Resume Status Inquiry149
- K.2 Equipment shutdown and restart150
- Appendix L (Normative) Service Monitoring153
- L.1 General requirement153
- L.2 Service Monitoring153
- L.3 Service Monitoring Secondary Function156
- Appendix M (Informative) Information Exchange Business Functions of Battery Swapping Equipment and Service Platform157
- Appendix N (Normative) Standard Stop Code158
- Appendix O (Normative) AC Equipment Error Code159
- Appendix P (Normative) AC Charging Power Supply Abnormal Code161
- Appendix Q (Normative) Abnormal Code 162 for AC Charging Vehicles163
- Appendix R (Normative) DC Equipment Abnormal Code163
- Appendix S (Normative) DC Charging Component Malfunction Code170
- Appendix T (Normative) Abnormal Code 172 for DC Charging Vehicles175
- Appendix U (Normative) AC/DC Charging Startup Failure Code175
- Appendix V (Informative) Multi-Charging Interface Charging Device Access Service Platform176
- V.1 Overview176
- V.2 Example Description176
- References178
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents". Drafting.
This document is Part 4 of GB/T 44130 "Information Exchange for Electric Vehicle Charging and Swapping Services". GB/T 44130 has been published as follows. Part 2.
— Part 1: General Provisions;
— Part 2: Standards for Public Information Exchange;
— Part 3: Business Information Exchange Specifications;
— Part 4: Information Exchange between Charging and Swapping Equipment and Service Platform;
— Part 5: Data Transmission and Security Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed and is under the jurisdiction of the China Electricity Council.
This document was drafted by: State Grid Smart Vehicle Networking Technology Co., Ltd., China Electricity Council, State Grid Corporation of China, and TELD.
New Energy Co., Ltd., PetroChina Kunlun Grid-connected Power Technology Co., Ltd., China Electric Power Research Institute Co., Ltd., China Southern Power Grid Electric Vehicle Co., Ltd.
Car Service Co., Ltd., Shandong Luxun Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai Electrical Apparatus Research Institute (Group) Co., Ltd., Wanbang Digital Energy Co., Ltd.
Limited Liability Company, Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd., Shenzhen CheDian Network Co., Ltd., Changyuan Shenrui Energy Technology Co., Ltd., BMW Brilliance Automobile Co., Ltd., Huawei Digital Power Technology Co., Ltd., XJ Power Supply Co., Ltd., NARI Nanjing Control System Co., Ltd., Beijing Haonenghui New Energy Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai Qiyuan Core Power Technology Co., Ltd., Wuhan NIO Energy Co., Ltd., Ningbo Samsung Smart Electric State Grid Corporation of China, State Grid Shanghai Electric Power Company, and State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Company.
The main drafters of this document are: Zhao Yu, Bai Ou, Qu Xianjun, Zhou Libo, Wu Bin, Yang Tianlin, Feng Xinlei, Liu Huiwen, Wu Shangjie, and Liu Bowen.
Ma Jianwei, Yang Rui, Xu Zhigang, Zhu Weijian, Han Qingwen, Liu Shuguang, Gao Yanfeng, Li Bo, Li Jian, Peng Jianbiao, Wang Lei, Chen Wei, Zhang Qianqian, Tang Yanmei Li Taoyong, Wang Haijie, Li Kaixuan, Yang Qi, Wang Jing, Yang Fei, Yang Zhigao, Jiang Mengqi, Yan Chenjie, Cao Zhihui, Wang Hong, Xu Qingsong, Lü Xiaorong Luo Ming, Wang Jiaxin, Dai Congqi, Wang Yingxin, Niu Zhihan, Du Yang, Wang Qiang, Zhao Jin.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 145 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Editions of GB/T 44130.4
| Edition | Title | Revision | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB/T 44130.4-2025 | Charging and battery swap service information exchange for electric vehicles - Part 4: Information exchange between the charging / battery swap equipment and service platform | current edition | Current |
This page sells the current edition, GB/T 44130.4-2025. Earlier editions are listed for reference only.
How to Buy GB/T 44130.4-2025
- 1Add to cart. Click the "Buy GB/T 44130.4-2025" button on this page. You can add more standards before checkout.
- 2Checkout. Enter your email and billing details. Payment is processed securely by Stripe (cards, Apple Pay, Google Pay supported).
- 3Instant delivery (0–9 sec). Delivery is automatic: within seconds of payment you'll receive an email with a secure download link. The link stays valid for 72 hours.
- 4Invoice included. A tax invoice is attached to the confirmation email. Need a custom invoice? Contact us.
Related Standards
GB/T 44130.2-2025 — Charging and battery swap service information exchange for electric vehicles — Part 2: Common data exchange code
GB/T 44130.3-2025 — Charging and battery swap service information exchange for electric vehicles — Part 3: Business information exchange specification
GB/T 44130.5-2025 — Charging and battery swap service information exchange for electric vehicles — Part 5: Data transmission and security
Secure payment via Stripe
Payments accepted
GB/T 44130.4-2025
$2,615.00