GB/T 44084-2024Weave test and transition test methods for the on-centre handling of heavy commercial vehicle (English PDF)
重型商用车转向中心区摇摆试验和过渡试验方法
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
May 28, 2024
Implementation date
September 1, 2024
Scope
GB/T 44084-2024 is the English-translated version of 重型商用车转向中心区摇摆试验和过渡试验方法.
GB/T 44084-2024 describes the test method for the weave test and the transition test used to assess the on-centre handling of heavy commercial vehicles, a subject the frontispiece of the draft renders as the heavy commercial vehicle steering center area swing test and transition experiment method.
Clause 1 states that the document applies to M3, N2 and N3 vehicles and that other categories of vehicle are to refer to it; it sets out no other exclusion. Clause 2 cites GB/T 3730.2, GB/T 6323-2014, GB/T 12549, GB/T 15089 and GB/T 40499-2021.
Clause 3 takes over the terms defined in GB/T 3730.2, GB/T 12549 and GB/T 15089 and adds four of its own: on-centre handling, the objective assessment of the steering feel and steering accuracy of a vehicle travelling in a straight line or through a large radius curve at high speed under low lateral acceleration; the ordinate dead zone and the abscissa deadband, each the width of the hysteresis curve along one axis when the other is zero; and gradient, the rate of change of the curve in the ordinate direction for a unit change in the abscissa direction.
Clause 4, Measurement parameters, then begins to list what has to be recorded during the test, of which the draft prints only the first item, vehicle speed, before it breaks off; the page carries no table of contents, so no clause after 4 is shown.
The foreword is more specific about the later text: it places the test site requirements at 6.1 and the atmospheric temperature requirements at 6.2, the vehicle preheating requirements at 7.1 and the requirements for the maximum peak value of lateral acceleration and for the signal acquisition cycle at 7.3.2, and it names three annexes, a comparison table of structural number changes in Appendix A, the test record template in Appendix B and the test result expression diagram in Appendix C. The foreword also records that the document is a modified adoption of ISO 11012:2009, that its scope of application was changed to agree with GB/T 15089, and that GB/T 15089, GB/T 12549, GB/T 3730.2 and GB/T 40499-2021 were put in place of ISO 3833, ISO 8855, ISO 1176 and ISO 15037-2.
It is a national recommended standard under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Automotive Standardization (SAC/TC114), was issued on 2024-05-28 and has applied since 2024-09-01.
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Document preview — GB/T 44084-2024
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- Classification
- T 23
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Measurement parameters
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and drafting rules for standardization documents" Drafting.
This document is modified to adopt ISO 11012:2009 "Open-loop test method for maneuverability of heavy commercial vehicles and buses in the center of the steering area" Experimentation and transitional testing.
Compared with ISO 11012:2009, this document has many structural adjustments. Comparison table of structural number changes between the two documents See Appendix A.
The technical differences between this document and ISO 11012:2009 and their reasons are as follows.
--- The scope of application has been changed to be consistent with GB/T 15089 (see Chapter 1, Chapter 1 of ISO 11012:2009);
--- Replaced ISO 3833 with the normative reference GB/T 15089 (see Chapter 3);
--- Replaced ISO 8855 with the normative reference GB/T 12549 (see Chapter 3);
--- Replaced ISO 1176 with the normative reference GB/T 3730.2 (see Chapter 3);
--- Replaced ISO 15037-2 with the normative reference GB/T 40499-2021 (see Chapter 5, 7.2);
--- Increased the speed measurement range and maximum error requirements to meet the needs of measuring speed in the test (see Table 1);
--- Changed the steering wheel angle measurement range and maximum error requirements to cover the working range of the steering center area of domestic commercial vehicles (see Table 1, Table 1 of ISO 11012:2009);
--- The test site requirements have been changed to be consistent with GB/T 40499-2021 (see 6.1, Chapter 7 of ISO 11012:2009);
--- Added atmospheric temperature requirements, consistent with GB/T 40499-2021 (see 6.2);
--- Changed the vehicle preheating requirements to be consistent with GB/T 40499-2021 (see 7.1, 8.2 of ISO 11012:2009);
--- Added normative references to GB/T 6323-2014 (see 7.3.2);
--- Added the requirements for the maximum peak value of lateral acceleration and signal acquisition cycle, which are consistent with GB/T 6323-2014 (see 7.3.2);
--- Change the note in 8.4 of ISO 11012:2009 to the main text (see 7.3.2).
The following editorial changes were made to this document.
--- Changed the description of the test record template (see Appendix B, Appendix A of ISO 11012:2009);
--- Added test result expression diagram (see Appendix C) for normative expression of test results.
1 Scope
This document describes the test method for the sway test and transition test in the turning center area of heavy commercial vehicles.
This document is applicable to M3, N2 and N3 vehicles, and other types of vehicles shall refer to it.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the essential clauses of this document through normative references in this document.
For referenced documents without a date, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for referenced documents without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to This document.
GB/T 3730.2 Vocabulary and code for road vehicle masses (GB/T 3730.2-1996, idt ISO 1176:1990)
GB/T 6323-2014 Vehicle handling stability test method
GB/T 12549 Terms and definitions for vehicle handling stability
GB/T 15089 Classification of motor vehicles and trailers
GB/T 40499-2021 General conditions for heavy-duty vehicle handling stability tests (ISO 15037-2:2002, MOD)
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 3730.2, GB/T 12549 and GB/T 15089 and the following apply to this document.
3.1 On-centrehandling
Objective assessment of the steering feel and steering accuracy of a vehicle when it is traveling in a straight line or passing through a large radius curve at high speed under low lateral acceleration.
3.2 Ordinate dead zone
When the horizontal axis is zero, the width of the hysteresis curve in the vertical axis direction.
3.3 Abscissadeadband
When the ordinate is zero, the width of the hysteresis curve in the abscissa direction.
3.4 Gradient
The rate of change of the variable curve in the ordinate direction corresponding to a unit change in the abscissa direction.
4 Measurement parameters
The following parameters need to be recorded during the test.
a) vehicle speed, vx;
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 30 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 3730.2Road vehicle. Masses. Vocabulary and codes
- GB/T 6323-2014Controllability and Stability Test Procedure for Automobile
- GB/T 12549Terms and definitions for vehicle controllability and stability
- GB/T 15089Classification of power-driven vehicles and trailers
- GB/T 40499-2021General condition of vehicle dynamics test for heavy vehicles and buses
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Related Standards
GB/T 12549-2013 — Terms and definitions for vehicle controllability and stability
GB/T 15089-2001 — Classification of power-driven vehicles and trailers
GB/T 3730.2-1996 — Road vehicle. Masses. Vocabulary and codes
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