GB/T 42904-2023Corrosion of metals and alloys—Corrosion test of flowing water in seawater pipeline (English PDF)
金属和合金的腐蚀 海水管路动水腐蚀试验
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
August 6, 2023
Implementation date
March 1, 2024
Scope
GB/T 42904-2023 is the English-translated version of 金属和合金的腐蚀 海水管路动水腐蚀试验.
This document specifies the test method for the corrosion of pipelines by flowing water, simulated in natural or artificial seawater by controlling the flow rate and the temperature.
The document applies to flowing-water corrosion tests on plate specimens, tubular specimens and pipe fittings in natural or artificial seawater.
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Document preview — GB/T 42904-2023
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 77.060
- Classification
- H 25
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- PrefaceI
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative reference documents
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 Requirements for natural seawater test site
- 5 Test facilities and instruments
- 5.1 General requirements
- 5.2 System structure
- 5.3 Device requirements
- 5.4 Test bench
- 5.5 Electrochemical measurement system
- 6 Sample
- 6.1 Sample shape, size and surface condition
- 6.2 Sample preparation
- 6.3 Number of specimens
- 6.4 Preparation of sample
- 7 test cycle
- 8 Test procedure
- 8.1 Preparation before test
- 8.2 Test
- 8.3 Test interruption
- 8.4 Termination of test
- 8.5 Post-test inspection
- 9 Test records
- 9.1 Recording of environmental factors
- 9.2 Sample test records
- 9.3 Operation record
- 10 Data processing and result presentation
- 10.1 Calculation formula
- 10.2 Value
- 10.3 Sample handling
- 10.4 Results expression
- 11 Test Report
- Reference
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.
1 Scope
This document specifies the test method for dynamic water corrosion of pipelines simulated by controlling flow rate and temperature in natural seawater or artificial seawater.
This document is applicable to pipeline dynamic water corrosion tests on plate specimens, tubular specimens and pipe fittings in natural seawater or artificial seawater.
2 Normative reference documents
The contents of the following documents constitute essential provisions of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, the dated quotations For undated referenced documents, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document; for undated referenced documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 10123 Corrosion terminology for metals and alloys
GB/T 17378.4 Marine Monitoring Specifications Part 4: Seawater Analysis
GB/T 18590 Corrosion pitting assessment method for metals and alloys
3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions defined in GB/T 10123 apply to this document.
4 Requirements for natural seawater test site
The main conditions that a natural seawater pipeline dynamic water corrosion test site should have are.
a) The test site has a typical natural seawater environment;
b) The water quality of the test site is clean and pollution-free, except when studying corrosion caused by pollution;
c) The test site has necessary protection measures;
d) Detailed information on the seawater environmental factors of the test site, such as water temperature, salinity, conductivity, pH value, oxygen content, sediment content, Changes in water level, seawater tides and current speeds, etc.;
e) Regularly measure the water environment parameters of the test site. The measurement method shall refer to GB/T 17378.4.
5 Test facilities and instruments
5.1 General requirements
The equipment and pipelines that make up the system should be made of materials that are resistant to seawater corrosion. The equipment materials should be made of highly corrosion-resistant stainless steel or titanium alloy. The connecting pipes should be made of highly corrosion-resistant stainless steel or titanium alloy.
The road material should be steel pipes with anti-corrosion lining or rigid polyvinyl chloride (UPVC) pipes.
5.2 System structure
The schematic diagram of the seawater pipeline dynamic corrosion test system used in this test is shown in Figure 1.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
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Related Standards
GB/T 10123-2022 — Corrosion of metals and alloys - Vocabulary
GB/T 18590-2025 — Corrosion of metals and alloys - Guidelines for the evaluation of pitting corrosion
GB/T 7251.4-2026 — Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 4: Particular requirements for assemblies for construction sites (ACS)
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