GB/T 40455-2021Detection and identification of Blueberry shock virus (English PDF)
蓝莓休克病毒检疫鉴定方法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
August 20, 2021
Implementation date
March 1, 2022
Scope
GB/T 40455-2021 is the English-translated version of 蓝莓休克病毒检疫鉴定方法.
GB/T 40455-2021 is the Chinese national method for detecting and identifying blueberry shock virus (BlShV), a member of the genus Ilarvirus in the family Bromoviridae, in plant quarantine.
It combines serological and molecular tests: double-antibody sandwich ELISA (DAS-ELISA) and immunochromatographic test strips on one side, nested RT-PCR, immunocapture nested RT-PCR and real-time fluorescent RT-PCR on the other, and whether a sample carries the virus is decided from the combined results.
The document also gives the classification of the virus, lists the apparatus, utensils and reagents, and refers to SN/T 2122 for sampling and to an annex for host range, symptoms, distribution and transmission.
It applies to blueberries that may carry the virus. It was issued on 20 August 2021 and has applied since 1 March 2022.
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Document preview — GB/T 40455-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 65.020.01
- Classification
- B 16
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Classification information of blueberry shock virus
- 5 Principles of the method
- 6 Instruments, utensils and reagents
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.
1 Scope
This document specifies the quarantine and identification method for Blueberry shock virus.
This document is applicable to the quarantine and identification of blueberries that may carry blueberry shock virus.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the indispensable clauses of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations Only the version corresponding to that date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 6682 Analytical laboratory water specifications and test methods
SN/T 2122 Quarantine sampling method for entry and exit plants and plant products
3 Terms and definitions
There are no terms and definitions that need to be defined in this document.
4 Classification information of blueberry shock virus
Chinese name. blueberry shock virus. Scientific name. Blueberryshockvirus, abbreviation. BlShV. Taxonomic status. Bromoviridae, Ilarvirus.
For the host range, disease symptoms, distribution area, transmission route, corpuscle morphology, genome and other information of blueberry shock virus, please refer to the attachment Record A.
5 Principles of the method
The serological and molecular biological characteristics of blueberry shock virus are the main basis for formulating this quarantine identification method. According to BlShV and antibodies The specific reaction between the samples is tested by double-antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (DAS-ELISA) and immunochromatographic test strips;
Perform nested RT-PCR, immune capture nested RT-PCR, and real-time fluorescent RT-PCR detection according to the characteristics of the BlShV genome; through these methods Effective combination of the method to determine whether the sample carries BlShV.
6 Instruments, utensils and reagents
6.1 Apparatus
High-speed refrigerated centrifuge, autoclave, electronic balance (sensitivity 0.001g), microplate reader, PCR instrument, real-time fluorescent PCR instrument, horizontal electric Swimming system, conventional refrigerator, ultra-low temperature refrigerator, gel imaging analysis system, pH meter, constant temperature water bath, etc.
6.2 Utensils
Mortar, enzyme-linked plate, centrifuge tube, PCR reaction tube, adjustable pipette of various volumes (2.5µL, 10µL, 20µL, 100µL, 200µL, […]
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
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Related Standards
GB/T 6682-1992 — Water for analytical laboratory use--Specification and test methods
GB/T 6682-2008 — Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods
SN/T 2122-2008 — Sampling for the quarantine of plants and their products for import and export
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