GB/T 40174-2021Purity detection method of reagent enzymes (English PDF)
工具酶纯度的检测方法
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
May 21, 2021
Implementation date
December 1, 2021
Scope
GB/T 40174-2021 is the English-translated version of 工具酶纯度的检测方法.
GB/T 40174-2021 is a Chinese national method for determining the purity of reagent enzymes, also called tool enzymes. Purity is the mass percentage of the target enzyme in the total protein or solid content of a sample.
The sample is run on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis against a bovine serum albumin standard, the gel is scanned and the grey values give the mass of the target enzyme; total protein is then found by the Folin method, or solid content by the ignition residue method.
The standard defines these terms and covers the reagents, including an alkaline copper solution, the equipment with an electrophoresis device to YY/T 0087, sample preparation, test steps, calculation of results and quality control. It was issued on 21 May 2021 and has applied since 1 December 2021.
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Document preview — GB/T 40174-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 07.080
- Classification
- C 27
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Principle
- 5 Reagents or materials
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.
1 Scope
This document describes the terms and definitions, principles, reagents or materials, equipment, sample preparation, and test procedures of the tool enzyme purity detection method. Steps, result calculation and quality control.
This document is suitable for testing the purity of tool enzymes.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the indispensable clauses of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations Only the version corresponding to that date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 6682 Analytical laboratory water specifications and test methods
YY/T 0087 Electrophoresis device
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Purity of reagent enzymes
The mass percentage of the target tool enzyme in the total protein or solid content of the sample.
3.2 Content of protein
The mass of the protein per milligram or milliliter of the sample was determined by the Folin method.
3.3 Content of solid
The mass per milligram or milliliter of the anhydrous solid matter obtained after drying the sample.
4 Principle
With the bovine serum albumin standard as a control, the sample was taped after sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
Scan the surface, and then calculate the gray value to obtain the quality of the target tool enzyme in the sample, and then use the Folin method to determine the quality of the total protein of the sample Or use the ignition residue inspection method to determine the solid content of the sample to calculate the purity of the tool enzyme.
5 Reagents or materials
Unless otherwise specified, the reagents used are all analytically pure, and the water is secondary water specified in GB/T 6682.
5.1 Alkaline copper solution
Weigh 10g of sodium hydroxide, 50g of sodium carbonate, add 400mL of water to dissolve, as a liquid; take 0.5g of potassium tartrate, add 50mL of water to make
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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Related Standards
GB/T 6682-2008 — Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods
YY/T 0087-2004 — Electrophoresis device
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