GB/T 40166-2021Paper and board - Accelerated ageing(exposure to nitrogen dioxide) (English PDF)
纸和纸板 加速老化(二氧化氮条件下)
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
May 21, 2021
Implementation date
December 1, 2021
Scope
GB/T 40166-2021 is the English-translated version of 纸和纸板 加速老化(二氧化氮条件下).
GB/T 40166-2021 — This Standard specifies a method for accelerating the ageing of printing and writing papers through exposure to nitrogen dioxide gas and assessing the effect on mechanical and optical properties for the purpose of predicting stability to long-term natural ageing that occurs due to exposure to polluted air.
This Standard is applicable to all printing and writing papers, including coated papers and filled papers.
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Document preview — GB/T 40166-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Issued by: SAMR; SAC
Contents
- Foreword...3
- 1 Scope...5
- 2 Normative references...5
- 3 Terms and definitions...5
- 4 Principle...6
- 5 Reagents...6
- 6 Apparatus...6
- 7 Sampling...8
- 8 Conditioning...8
- 9 Preparation of test specimens for ageing...8
- 10 Test procedure...8
- 11 Calculation...9
- 12 Test report...10
Foreword
This Standard is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This Standard uses the redraft law to modify and adopt ISO 5630-6:2009
"Paper and board - Accelerated ageing - Part 6: Exposure to atmospheric
pollution (nitrogen dioxide)".
This Standard has made the following structural adjustment:
- Adjust the position of "WARNING", to meet the requirements for drafting of
national standards.
Compared with ISO 5630-6:2009, the main technical differences and their
reasons for this Standard are as follows:
- As for the normative references, this Standard has made adjustments with
technical differences, to adapt to the technical conditions of China. The
adjustments are mainly reflected in Clause 2 "Normative references". The
specific adjustments are as follows:
Replace ISO 186 with GB/T 450, which modifies and adopts the
international standard;
Replace ISO 187 with GB/T 10739, which is equivalent to the
international standard;
Replace ISO 5626 with GB/T 457, which modifies and adopts the
international standard;
Delete ISO 5631-1; add reference to GB/T 21245, which is identical to
the international standard.
- Delete "pollutant gas" in terms and definitions. This term is not involved in
the main technical content of this Standard.
- Modify the description of nitrogen dioxide, to quantify the requirements for
nitrogen dioxide purity (see 5.2).
This Standard has made the following editorial changes:
- Change the standard name.
- Delete the informative Annexes A and B. Annex A is mainly for the
description and explanation of all accelerated ageing research. Annex B is
mainly for the description of the copyright of the accuracy data. Both are
Paper and board - Accelerated ageing (exposure to
nitrogen dioxide)
WARNING — Nitrogen dioxide is a highly toxic gas at the concentrations
specified in this test method. Follow the manufacturer's safety data
sheets for the safety of personnel performing this test.
1 Scope
This Standard specifies a method for accelerating the ageing of printing and
writing papers through exposure to nitrogen dioxide gas and assessing the
effect on mechanical and optical properties for the purpose of predicting stability
to long-term natural ageing that occurs due to exposure to polluted air.
This Standard is applicable to all printing and writing papers, including coated
papers and filled papers.
2 Normative references
GB/T 450 Paper and board - Sampling for testing and identification of
machine and cross direction, wire side and felt side (GB/T 450-2008, ISO
186:2002, MOD)
GB/T 457 Paper and board - Determination of folding endurance (GB/T 457-
2008, ISO 5626:1993, MOD)
GB/T 10739 Paper, board and pulps - Standard atmosphere for conditioning
and testing (GB/T 10739-2002, eqv ISO 187:1990)
GB/T 21245 Paper and board - Determination of color (C/2-degree diffuse
reflectance method) (GB/T 21245-2007, ISO 5631:2000, IDT)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
Polluted air
Mixture of dry air and a volume fraction of 0.0050 % +/- 0.0002 % of nitrogen
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 450Paper and board -- Sampling for testing and identification of machine and cross direction, wire side and felt side
- GB/T 450-2008Paper and board -- Sampling for testing and identification of machine and cross direction, wire side and felt side
- GB/T 457Paper and board -- Determination of folding endurance
- GB/T 10739Paper, board and pulps - Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing
- GB/T 10739-2002Paper, board and pulps - Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing
- GB/T 21245Paper and board -- Determination of color (C/2-degreediffuse reflectance method)
ISO 5626 · ISO 187 · ISO 5631
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Related Standards
GB/T 10739-2002 — Paper, board and pulps - Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing
GB/T 10739-2023 — Paper, board and pulps - Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing
GB/T 21245-2007 — Paper and board -- Determination of color (C/2-degreediffuse reflectance method)
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GB/T 40166-2021
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