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GB/T 39323-2020Performance requirement and testing method for lane keeping assist (LKA) system of passenger cars (English PDF)

乘用车车道保持辅助(LKA)系统性能要求及试验方法

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

November 19, 2020

Implementation date

June 1, 2021

Scope

GB/T 39323-2020 is the English-translated version of 乘用车车道保持辅助(LKA)系统性能要求及试验方法.

GB/T 39323-2020 is the Chinese standard "Performance Requirement and Testing Method for Lane Keeping Assist (LKA) System of Passenger Cars". Its scope clause reads: This Standard specifies the requirements, test conditions and test methods of the lane keeping assist (LKA) system for passenger cars.

This Standard applies to Type-M1 vehicles equipped with lane keeping assist (LKA) system, and other vehicles can be implemented by reference. Its clauses include terms and definitions; test conditions; test methods.

It was issued by the State Administration for Market Regulation on NOVEMBER 19, 2020 and took effect on JUNE 01, 2021.

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Document preview — GB/T 39323-2020

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
43.040
Classification
T 40

Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword3
  • 1 Scope4
  • 2 Normative References4
  • 3 Terms and Definitions4
  • 4 requirements5
  • 5 Test Conditions6
  • 6 Test Methods8
  • Appendix A (Informative) System Status and Conversion12
  • Appendix B (Normative) Functional Safety Requirements13

Foreword

This Standard was drafted as per the rules specified in GB/T 1.1-2009.

1 Scope

This Standard specifies the requirements, test conditions and test methods of the lane keeping assist (LKA) system for passenger cars.

This Standard applies to Type-M1 vehicles equipped with lane keeping assist (LKA) system, and other vehicles can be implemented by reference.

2 Normative References

The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the dated documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this document; for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the amendments) is applicable to this document.

GB 5768.3 Road Traffic Signs and Markings - Part 3: Road Traffic Markings

GB/T 26773-2011 Intelligent Transport Systems - Lane Departure Warning Systems - Performance Requirements and Test Procedures

GB/T 34590 (all parts) Road Vehicles - Functional Safety

3 Terms and Definitions

For the purpose of this document, the terms and definitions given in GB 5768.3, GB/T 26773-2011 and the following apply. For ease of use, some terms and definitions given in GB/T 26773-2011 are listed repeatedly below.

3.1 Lane

The driving area that the driver does not need to change the driving path, and there isn't any interference from fixed obstacles. [GB/T 26773-2011, definition 3.1]

3.2 Lane boundary line

The visible road traffic markings that are used to determine lane boundaries.

3.3 Lane departure

The outer edge of the front wheel of the vehicle exceeds or shall exceed the lane boundary line.

3.4 Rate of departure

The vertical component of the speed when the vehicle deviates from the lane boundary line.

3.5 Lane keeping assist; LKA

During the driving of the vehicle, monitor the relative position of the vehicle and the lane boundary line in real-time, continuously or when necessary, control the lateral movement of the vehicle to keep the vehicle in the original lane.

4 Requirements

4.1 General requirements

4.1.1 The system shall be able to recognize the relative position of the vehicle and the lane boundary line in a good lane boundary line environment, and assist the driver to keep the vehicle in the original lane.

4.1.5 The system shall monitor its own status and prompt the driver with clear and easy-to-understand status information, including system failure, system standby/activation, system ON/OFF, etc. Among them, the system ON/OFF information may be viewed in indirect ways such as calling the menu.

4.1.6 The system shall be set with function inhibition, failure, and exit conditions and described in the motor vehicle product manual.

4.1.7 Refer to Appendix A for the state conversion of the system.

4.1.8 The functional safety requirements of the system shall be formulated in accordance with GB/T 34590 (all parts), and meet the requirements of Appendix B.

4.2 Performance requirements

4.2.1 The function of lane departure prevention shall ensure that the lane departure does not exceed 0.4m outside the lane boundary line; the function of lane centering control shall ensure that the lane departure does not exceed the outside lane boundary line.

4.2.3 The lateral acceleration of the vehicle caused by the system activation shall be no greater than 3m/s², and the rate of change of the lateral acceleration of the vehicle shall be no greater than 5m/s³.

5 Test Conditions

5.1 Requirements for test environment

Except for special provisions, the test environment requirements are as follows. […]

5.2 Requirements for test road

The test road shall meet the following conditions. […]

5.3 Requirements for test vehicle

The mass of the test vehicle shall be BETWEEN the complete vehicle kurb mass plus the total mass of the driver and the test equipment (the total mass of the driver and the test equipment does not exceed 150kg) AND the maximum allowable total mass. The status of the test vehicle shall not be changed after the start of the test.

5.4 Requirements for test instrument

5.4.1 Instrument test parameters

The test parameters of the collection and recording instrument of the test vehicle include but not limited to the following. […]

5.4.2 Requirements for instrument measurement accuracy

The data collection and recording instrument of the test vehicle shall at least meet the following accuracy requirements.

6 Test Methods

6.1 Test categories

There are three categories of tests.

6.2 Straight lane departure prevention test

The test road shall be a long straight road that meets the requirements of 5.2.

In the test, the test vehicle travels in a straight line in the lane.

6.3 Curve lane departure prevention test

The test road is a straight lane connected with a curve lane, and the length of the curve lane shall ensure on which the vehicle can travel for more than 5s. The curve lane is divided into a fixed curvature part and a variable curvature part.

6.4 Lane centering control test

The test road is a straight lane connected with a curve lane, thereof, the length of the curve lane shall ensure on which the vehicle can travel for more than 5s. The curve lane is divided into a fixed curvature part and a variable curvature part. the curvature of the fixed curvature part is 2 x 10^-3 m-1 (radius <=500m). […]

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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