GB/T 3883.206-2025Safety of motor-operated hand-held, transportable and garden tools - Part 206: Particular requirements for hand-held hammers (English PDF)

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents".

Drafting.

This document is Part 203 of GB/T 3883, "Safety of Hand-held, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools". GB/T 3883...

---GB/T 3883.201-2017 Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 2: Electric drills and impacts Specific requirements for electric drills;

---GB/T 3883.202-2019 Safety of Hand-held, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 202: Hand-held Screwdrivers Special requirements for thread cutters and impact wrenches;

---GB/T 3883.203-2025 Safety of Hand-held and Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 203: Hand-held Sanders Specific requirements for disc polishers, disc polishers, and disc sanders;

---GB/T 3883.204-2019 Safety of Hand-held, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 204: Hand-held Non-...

Specific requirements for disc sanders and polishers;

---GB/T 3883.205-2019 Safety of Handheld and Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 205: Handheld Round Tools Specific requirements for saws;

Specific requirements for class tools;

---GB/T 3883.208-2023 Safety of handheld, portable power tools and garden tools - Part 208: Handheld power tools Special requirements for scissors and electric shears;

---GB/T 3883.209-2021 Safety of Handheld, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 209: Handheld Attack Tools Specific requirements for threading machines and wire forming machines;

---GB/T 3883.210-2019 Safety of Handheld, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 210: Handheld Power Tools Specific requirements for planers;

---GB/T 3883.211-2021 Safety of handheld, portable power tools and garden tools - Part 211: Handheld power tools Specific requirements for double sawing;

---GB/T 3883.215-2022 Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 215: Handheld stirrers Special requirements for mixers;

---GB/T 3883.217-2023 Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 217: Handheld wooden tools Special requirements for milling.

This document replaces GB/T 3883.7-2012 "Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 2: Hammer tools".

The main technical changes in the "Specific Requirements for Fixtures" compared to GB/T 3883.7-2012 are as follows.

a) Added content that is not applicable to this document within the scope (see Chapter 1);

b) The terminology and definition of "hammer drill" have been changed, and "hammer drill" has been removed (see Chapter 3, 2012 edition).

c) Add requirements for tool quality in the general testing conditions (see 5.17)

d) The safety warnings in the labels and instructions have been changed (see Chapter 8, Chapter 8 of the 2012 edition);

e) Modified section 17.2 of the durability section (see Chapter 17, 2012 edition);

f) Table 4 of GB/T 3883.1-2014 for abnormal operations has been amended (see Chapter 18, Chapter 18 of the 2012 edition);

g) Add Figures 102-111 to the section on mechanical hazards; add a design for the electric hammer handle; delete 19.6 (see Chapter 19, 2012 edition).

Chapter 19);

h) Modified 20.3.1 and 20.5 in the mechanical strength section (see Chapter 20, Chapter 20 of the 2012 edition);

i) Added a provision that the structure should not contain a locking device; modified the length of the test fixture, etc.; deleted 21.18.1.2 and 21.35 (see Chapter 21);

j) Added provisions that were not applicable in the component; replaced paragraph 1 of 23.3 (see Chapter 23, Chapter 23 of the 2012 edition);

k) Changes were made to power connections and external cables in section 24.11a (see Chapter 24, 2012 edition);

l) Added battery-powered tools and battery packs (specifications) (see Appendix K);

m) Added battery-powered tools and battery packs that provide power connection or non-isolated source (Normative) (see Appendix L).

This document is equivalent to IEC 62841-2-6:2020 "Safety of hand-held and portable power tools and garden machinery driven by electric motors" Parts 2-6.Specific requirements for handheld hammer tools.

The following minimal editorial changes have been made to this document.

---The standard title has been changed to "Safety of Handheld, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 206: Handheld Hammer Tools" Specific requirements.

Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.

This document was proposed by the China Electrical Equipment Industry Association.

This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Electric Tools (SAC/TC68).

Introduction

This document is consistent with GB/T 3883.1-2014 "Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 1: General requirements" Use them together.

The parts of this document that specify "Applicable" indicate that the corresponding clauses in GB/T 3883.1-2014 apply; the parts of this document that specify "Replace" indicate that...

The terms and conditions in this document shall prevail; the parts marked "modified" in this document refer to the relevant provisions of GB/T 3883.1-2014.

The revised content of this document shall prevail, while other contents of this clause shall remain applicable; any part of this document marked "added" indicates that in addition to complying with the provisions of this document, the content of this document shall also apply.

In addition to the relevant clauses of GB/T 3883.1-2014, it must also comply with the clauses added in this document.

In.2014, my country issued GB/T 3883.1-2014, "Safety of Handheld and Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 1: Traffic Safety".

The requirements will be revised to include the original GB/T 3883 (Handheld Power Tools Part), GB/T 13960 (Portable Power Tools Part), and GB/T 4706.

(For garden power tools only) The common technical requirements of the general safety standards for the three major series of power tools have been integrated.

The specific requirements for certain types of subcategories of products used in conjunction with GB/T 3883.1-2014 consist of three parts, namely Part 2 (hand...

Parts 1 (Handheld Power Tools), 2 (Portable Power Tools), and 3 (Garden Power Tools) are all converted to their corresponding national standards.

The specific requirements of the international standard IEC 62841 series.

The main elements of the standard title have been expanded to "Safety of handheld, portable power tools and garden tools," while retaining the original term "handheld power tools." the standard number for this part is GB/T 3883.The standard sub-section number for each subcategory of product consists of three digits, where the first digit...

The second and third digits indicate the corresponding parts, with the second and third digits representing different subcategories of products.

The new GB/T 3883 series standards will form a relatively scientific, complete, universal, and unified series of safety standards for power tool products.

The system makes the implementation of standards more practical and convenient to use.

Currently, the following standards have been released under the new version of the GB/T 3883 series standards for "Handheld Power Tools".

---GB/T 3883.201-2017 Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 2: Electric drills and impacts Specific requirements for electric drills. The purpose is to standardize the specific safety requirements for the subcategory of electric drills and impact drills.

---GB/T 3883.202-2019 Safety of Hand-held, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 202: Hand-held Screwdrivers Specific requirements for screwdrivers and impact wrenches. The purpose is to standardize specific safety requirements for the subcategory of handheld screwdrivers and impact wrenches.

All requirements;

---GB/T 3883.203-2025 Safety of Hand-held and Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 203: Hand-held Sanders Specific requirements for handheld wheel grinders, disc polishers, and disc sanders. The purpose is to standardize handheld wheel grinders, disc polishers, and disc sanders.

Specific safety requirements for a subcategory of sanders;

---GB/T 3883.204-2019 Safety of Handheld and Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 204: Handheld Non-Powered Tools Specific requirements for disc sanders and polishers. The purpose is to standardize the specific requirements for a subcategory of handheld non-disc sanders and polishers.

Define specific safety requirements;

---GB/T 3883.205-2019 Safety of Handheld and Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 205: Handheld Round Tools Specific requirements for saws. The purpose is to standardize the specific safety requirements for the handheld circular saw subcategory.

Specific requirements for this type of tool. The purpose is to standardize the specific safety requirements for the subcategory of handheld hammer tools.

---GB/T 3883.208-2023 Safety of handheld, portable power tools and garden tools - Part 208: Handheld power tools Specific requirements for scissors and electric shears. The purpose is to standardize specific safety requirements for the subcategory of handheld electric scissors and electric shears.

Require;

---GB/T 3883.209-2021 Safety of Handheld, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 209: Handheld Attack Tools Specific requirements for tapping and threading machines. The purpose is to standardize specific safety requirements for the subcategory of handheld tapping and threading machines.

Require;

---GB/T 3883.210-2019 Safety of Handheld, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 210: Handheld Power Tools Specific requirements for planers. The purpose is to standardize the specific safety requirements for a subcategory of handheld electric planers;

---GB/T 3883.211-2021 Safety of handheld, portable power tools and garden tools - Part 211: Handheld power tools Specific requirements for reciprocating saws. The purpose is to standardize specific safety requirements for this subcategory of handheld reciprocating saws.

---GB/T 3883.215-2022 Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 215: Handheld stirrers Specific requirements for mixers. The purpose is to standardize the specific safety requirements for the subcategory of hand-held mixers;

---GB/T 3883.217-2023 Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 217: Handheld wooden tools Specific requirements for milling. The purpose is to standardize the specific safety requirements for a subcategory of handheld wood milling machines;

The following standards will be revised in the future.

---GB/T 3883.12-2012 Safety of Hand-held Power Tools - Part 2: Particular Requirements for Concrete Vibrators;

---GB/T 3883.13-1992 Safety of Handheld Power Tools - Part 2: Particular Requirements for Electro-spray Guns Used for Non-Flammable Liquids;

---GB/T 3883.16-2008 Safety of Handheld Power Tools - Part 2: Particular Requirements for Threading Machines;

---GB/T 3883.18-2009 Safety of Hand-held Power Tools - Part 2: Particular Requirements for Stone Cutting Machines;

---GB/T 3883.19-2012 Safety of Hand-held Power Tools - Part 2: Particular Requirements for Drain Cleaning Machines;

---GB/T 3883.20-2012 Safety of Hand-held Power Tools - Part 2: Particular Requirements for Strapping Machines;

---GB/T 3883.21-2012 Safety of Hand-held Power Tools - Part 2: Particular Requirements for Band Saws;

---GB/T 3883.22-2008 Safety of hand-held power tools - Part 2: Particular requirements for grooving machines.

Safety of handheld, portable power tools and garden tools Part 206: Specific requirements for hand-held hammer tools

1 Scope

Except as otherwise provided below, this chapter of GB/T 3883.1-2014 applies.

Increase.

This document applies to handheld hammer tools.

The tools covered in this document include electric picks and electric hammers, including electric hammers that can only rotate when the hammering mechanism is disengaged (single drill mode).

This document does not apply to electric drills and impact drills.

Note 101.Electric drills and impact drills are specified in GB/T 3883.201.

This document does not apply to tools specifically designed to drive fasteners, such as hand hammers.

2 Normative references

Except as otherwise provided below, this chapter of GB/T 3883.1-2014 applies.

Increase.

EN206:2013 Concrete – Dimensions, properties, production and consistency EN206:2013/AMD1.2016

3 Terms and Definitions

Except as otherwise provided below, this chapter of GB/T 3883.1-2014 applies.

Increase.

3.101

electric pickaxe percussionhammer Equipped with a built-in impact system, its impact energy is independent of the feed force applied by the operator, and it is a tool without rotational motion capability.

Note. Electric picks are also known as chisels, hammers, breakers, concrete breakers, or picks.

3.102

Rotary Hammer

A tool capable of rotary motion and equipped with a built-in impact system, whose impact energy is independent of the feed force applied by the operator (hammer drill mode).

In addition, the electric hammer can have one or more of the following modes.

a) The rotating mechanism disengages (single hammer mode);

b) The hammering mechanism disengages (single drill mode).

4 General Requirements

This chapter of GB/T 3883.1-2014 applies.