GB/T 3883.203-2025Safety of motor-operated hand-held, transportable and garden tools - Part 203: Particular requirements for hand-held grinders, disc-type polishers and disc-type sanders (English PDF)
手持式、可移式电动工具和园林工具的安全 第203部分:手持式砂轮机、盘式抛光机和盘式砂光机的专用要求
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 31, 2025
Implementation date
May 1, 2026
Scope
GB/T 3883.203-2025 is the English-translated version of 手持式、可移式电动工具和园林工具的安全 第203部分:手持式砂轮机、盘式抛光机和盘式砂光机的专用要求.
GB/T 3883.203-2025 — Except as otherwise provided below, this chapter of GB/T 3883.1-2014 applies. Increase. This document applies to handheld grinders, disc polishers, and disc sanders with a rated capacity not exceeding 230mm, including angular grinders.
Vertical, upright tools designed for working with various materials other than magnesium. For grinding wheels, the rated no-load speed does not exceed the linear speed.
The rotational speed corresponding to an accessory with a rated capacity of 80 m/s. This document also applies to concrete grinding wheels with a rated capacity not exceeding 230mm used for grinding various types of stone.
This document does not apply to grinding machines equipped with non-bonded abrasives or non-diamond grinding wheel attachments. This document does not apply to grinding machines equipped with the following diamond grinding wheels. ---Circular groove width exceeds 10mm; or ---With positive lean angle.
This document is not applicable to dedicated cutting machines. Note 101.Documentation for the dedicated cutting machine will be released as planned. This document does not apply to track polishers and track sanders.
Note 102.Documents for track-type polishing machines and track-type sanders shall comply with GB/T 3883.204. This document does not apply to die electric grinders. Note 103.Documents on mold electric grinding will be released as planned.
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Document preview — GB/T 3883.203-2025
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 25.140.20
- Classification
- K 64
- Replacing
- GB/T 3883.3-2007
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation
Contents
- Preface
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative References
- 3 Terms and Definitions
- 4 General Requirements
- 5 General Experimental Conditions
- 6 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards
- 7 Categories
- 8 Markings and instructions 5.
- 9 Protection against contact with live parts
- 10 Start
- 11 Input power and current
- 12 Fever
- 13 Heat resistance and flame retardancy
- 14 Moisture resistance
- 15 Rust prevention
- 16 Overload protection for transformers and related circuits
- 17 Durability
- 18 Abnormal Operation
- 19 Mechanical Hazards
- 20 Mechanical strength
- 21 Structure
- 22 Internal wiring
- 23 Components
- 24 Power connection and external flexible cord
- 25 Terminal block for external wires
- 26 Grounding device
- 27 Screws and connectors
- 28 Creepage distance, clearance and insulation penetration distance
- Appendix
- Appendix I (Informative) Measurement of Noise and Vibration
- Appendix K (Normative) Battery-Powered Tools and Battery Packs
- Appendix AA (Normative) Grinding Wheel Guard Type
- Appendix BB (Informative) Grinding Wheel Guard Material and Thickness
- Appendix CC (Normative) Grinding Wheel Type Specifications
- References
Foreword
This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents".
Drafting.
This document is Part 203 of GB/T 3883, "Safety of Hand-held, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools". GB/T 3883...
---GB/T 3883.201-2017 Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 2: Electric drills and impacts Specific requirements for electric drills;
---GB/T 3883.202-2019 Safety of Hand-held, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 202: Hand-held Screwdrivers Special requirements for thread cutters and impact wrenches;
Specific requirements for disc polishers, disc polishers, and disc sanders;
---GB/T 3883.204-2019 Safety of Hand-held, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 204: Hand-held Non-...
Specific requirements for disc sanders and polishers;
---GB/T 3883.205-2019 Safety of Handheld and Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 205: Handheld Round Tools Specific requirements for saws;
---GB/T 3883.206-2025 Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 206: Handheld hammers Specific requirements for class tools;
---GB/T 3883.208-2023 Safety of handheld, portable power tools and garden tools - Part 208: Handheld power tools Special requirements for scissors and electric shears;
---GB/T 3883.209-2021 Safety of Handheld, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 209: Handheld Attack Tools Specific requirements for wire drawing machines and threading machines;
---GB/T 3883.210-2019 Safety of Handheld, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 210: Handheld Power Tools Specific requirements for planers;
---GB/T 3883.211-2021 Safety of handheld, portable power tools and garden tools - Part 211: Handheld power tools Specific requirements for double sawing;
---GB/T 3883.215-2022 Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 215: Handheld stirrers Special requirements for mixers;
---GB/T 3883.217-2023 Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 217: Handheld wooden tools Special requirements for milling.
This document replaces GB/T 3883.3-2007 "Safety of Handheld Power Tools - Part 2: Grinding Machines, Polishing Machines and Disc Sanders".
The "Specific Requirements for Machines" differs from GB/T 3883.3-2007 in that, aside from structural adjustments and editorial changes, the main technical changes are as follows.
a) Expanded the operating range of grinding wheels, polishing machines, and disc sanders; added grinding wheels for concrete surfaces; added documents...
Applicable description (see Chapter 1);
b) Added terms such as "diamond grinding wheel" and "concrete surface grinding wheel machine" to the terminology and definitions, and deleted terms such as "angle disc sander".
(See Chapter 3, 2007 edition Chapter 3);
c) Added a description of tool quality in the general test conditions (see Chapter 5);
d) The requirement for "rated no-load speed" has been added to the label and instruction manual; the requirement for "rated speed" has been deleted; warning statements or labels have been added; and supplementary information has been provided.
Add safety instructions 8.14.1.101 (modified and renumbered), 8.14.2a) add some content, and add clause 8.14.2b).
8.14.2c)(see Chapter 8, 2007 edition);
e) Section 12.4 of the fever section has been removed (see Chapter 12, 2007 edition Chapter 12);
f) Table 4 corresponding to Part 1 in the abnormal operations section has been modified, and 18.10 has been deleted (see Chapter 18, Chapter 18 of the 2007 edition);
g) Modified section 19.1 on mechanical hazards; added section 19.3; added a replacement for section 19.6; modified sections 19.101, 19.102, 19.103, and 19.104.
19.105; Modified 19.106, deleted 19.107 (see Chapter 19, Chapter 19 of the 2007 edition);
h) Requirements 20.1 and 20.5 for mechanical strength were added; 20.101 was revised; and 20.102 and 20.103 were added (see Chapter 20, 2007 edition).
Chapter 20);
i) Modified section 21.18.1 in the structure; deleted section 21.18.2; added modifications to sections 21.30 and 21.35 (see Chapter 21, 2007 edition).
Chapter 21);
j) Added a replacement for 23.3 in the component (see Chapter 23);
k) Appendix I.2.4, Table I.101, Table I.102, and Table I.103 have been revised to add simulated grinding wheel diameter;
l) Added battery-powered tools and battery packs (specifications) (see Appendix K);
m) The material and thickness of the guard in Appendix AA have been revised to Appendix AA Grinding Wheel Guard Type (Normative) (see Appendix AA);
n) An appendix CC, Grinding Wheel Type Specifications (Normative), has been added (see Appendix CC).
This document is equivalent to IEC 62841-2-3:2020 AMD1.2024 "Handheld and portable power tools driven by electric motors and garden tools".
Lin Machinery Safety Part 2-3.Specific Requirements for Handheld Grinding Machines, Disc Polishers and Disc Sanders.
The following minimal editorial changes have been made to this document.
---The standard title has been changed to "Safety of Handheld, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 203: Handheld Grinders, Discs..." Special requirements for disc polishers and disc sanders;
---Incorporates amendments to IEC 62841-2-3:2020/Amd.1.2024; the relevant clauses are indicated by blank space on the outer margin.
The double vertical lines (|) are marked.
Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.
This document was proposed by the China Electrical Equipment Industry Association.
This document is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Electric Tools (SAC/TC68).
Introduction
This document is consistent with GB/T 3883.1-2014 "Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 1: General requirements" Use them together.
The parts of this document that specify "Applicable" indicate that the corresponding clauses in GB/T 3883.1-2014 apply; the parts of this document that specify "Replace" indicate that...
The terms and conditions in this document shall prevail; the parts marked "modified" in this document refer to the relevant provisions of GB/T 3883.1-2014.
The revised content of this document shall prevail, while other contents of this clause shall remain applicable; any part of this document marked "added" indicates that in addition to complying with the provisions of this document, the content of this document shall also apply.
In addition to the relevant clauses of GB/T 3883.1-2014, it must also comply with the clauses added in this document.
In.2014, my country issued GB/T 3883.1-2014, "Safety of Handheld and Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 1: Traffic Safety".
The requirements for application will be revised to include the original GB/T 3883 (handheld power tools), GB/T 13960 (portable power tools), and GB/T 4706.
(For garden power tools only) The common technical requirements of the general safety standards for the three major series of power tools have been integrated.
The specific requirements for certain types of subcategories of products used in conjunction with GB/T 3883.1-2014 consist of three parts, namely Part 2.
(Handheld power tools section), Part 3 (Portable power tools section), and Part 4 (Garden power tools section) are all converted to corresponding...
The specific requirements of the IEC 62841 series.
The main elements of the standard title have been expanded to "Safety of handheld, portable power tools and garden tools," while retaining the original term "handheld power tools." the standard number for this part is GB/T 3883.The standard sub-section number for each subcategory of product consists of three digits, where the first digit...
The second and third digits indicate the corresponding parts, with the second and third digits representing different subcategories of products.
The new GB/T 3883 series standards will form a relatively scientific, complete, universal, and unified series of safety standards for power tool products.
The system makes the implementation of standards more practical and convenient to use.
Currently, the following standards have been released under the new version of the GB/T 3883 series standards for "Handheld Power Tools".
---GB/T 3883.201-2017 Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 2: Electric drills and impacts Specific requirements for electric drills. The purpose is to standardize the specific safety requirements for the subcategory of electric drills and impact drills.
---GB/T 3883.202-2019 Safety of Hand-held, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 202: Hand-held Screwdrivers Specific requirements for screwdrivers and impact wrenches. The purpose is to standardize specific safety requirements for the subcategory of handheld screwdrivers and impact wrenches.
All requirements;
Specific requirements for handheld wheel grinders, disc polishers, and disc sanders. The purpose is to standardize handheld wheel grinders, disc polishers, and disc sanders.
Specific safety requirements for a subcategory of sanders;
---GB/T 3883.204-2019 Safety of Hand-held, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 204: Hand-held Non-...
Specific requirements for disc sanders and polishers. The purpose is to standardize the specific requirements for a subcategory of handheld non-disc sanders and polishers.
Define specific safety requirements;
---GB/T 3883.205-2019 Safety of Handheld and Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 205: Handheld Round Tools Specific requirements for saws. The purpose is to standardize the specific safety requirements for the handheld circular saw subcategory.
---GB/T 3883.206-2025 Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 206: Handheld hammers Specific requirements for this type of tool. The purpose is to standardize the specific safety requirements for the subcategory of handheld hammer tools.
---GB/T 3883.208-2023 Safety of handheld, portable power tools and garden tools - Part 208: Handheld power tools Specific requirements for scissors and electric shears. The purpose is to standardize specific safety requirements for the subcategory of handheld electric scissors and electric shears.
Require;
---GB/T 3883.209-2021 Safety of Handheld, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 209: Handheld Attack Tools Specific requirements for tapping and threading machines. The purpose is to standardize specific safety requirements for the subcategory of handheld tapping and threading machines.
Require;
---GB/T 3883.210-2019 Safety of Handheld, Portable Power Tools and Garden Tools - Part 210: Handheld Power Tools Specific requirements for planers. The purpose is to standardize the specific safety requirements for a subcategory of handheld electric planers;
---GB/T 3883.211-2021 Safety of handheld, portable power tools and garden tools - Part 211: Handheld power tools Specific requirements for reciprocating saws. The purpose is to standardize specific safety requirements for this subcategory of handheld reciprocating saws.
---GB/T 3883.215-2022 Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 215: Handheld stirrers Specific requirements for mixers. The purpose is to standardize the specific safety requirements for the subcategory of hand-held mixers;
---GB/T 3883.217-2023 Safety of handheld and portable power tools and garden tools - Part 217: Handheld wooden tools Specific requirements for milling. The purpose is to standardize specific safety requirements for a subcategory of handheld wood milling machines.
The following standards will be revised in the future.
---GB/T 3883.12-2012 Safety of Hand-held Power Tools - Part 2: Particular Requirements for Concrete Vibrators;
---GB/T 3883.13-1992 Safety of Handheld Power Tools - Part 2: Particular Requirements for Electro-spray Guns Used for Non-Flammable Liquids;
---GB/T 3883.16-2008 Safety of handheld power tools - Part 2: Particular requirements for nailing machines;
---GB/T 3883.18-2009 Safety of hand-held power tools - Part 2: Particular requirements for stone cutting machines;
---GB/T 3883.19-2012 Safety of Hand-held Power Tools - Part 2: Particular Requirements for Drain Cleaning Machines;
---GB/T 3883.20-2012 Safety of Hand-held Power Tools - Part 2: Particular Requirements for Strapping Machines;
---GB/T 3883.21-2012 Safety of Hand-held Power Tools - Part 2: Particular Requirements for Band Saws;
---GB/T 3883.22-2008 Safety of hand-held power tools - Part 2: Particular requirements for grooving machines.
Safety of handheld, portable power tools and garden tools Part 203: Handheld grinders and disc polishers Special requirements for disc sanders
1 Scope
Except as otherwise provided below, this chapter of GB/T 3883.1-2014 applies.
Increase.
This document applies to handheld grinders, disc polishers, and disc sanders with a rated capacity not exceeding 230mm, including angular grinders.
Vertical, upright tools designed for working with various materials other than magnesium. For grinding wheels, the rated no-load speed does not exceed the linear speed.
The rotational speed corresponding to an accessory with a rated capacity of 80 m/s.
This document also applies to concrete grinding wheels with a rated capacity not exceeding 230mm used for grinding various types of stone.
This document does not apply to grinding machines equipped with non-bonded abrasives or non-diamond grinding wheel attachments.
This document does not apply to grinding machines equipped with the following diamond grinding wheels.
---Circular groove width exceeds 10mm; or
---With positive lean angle.
This document is not applicable to dedicated cutting machines.
Note 101.Documentation for the dedicated cutting machine will be released as planned.
This document does not apply to track polishers and track sanders.
Note 102.Documents for track-type polishing machines and track-type sanders shall comply with GB/T 3883.204.
This document does not apply to die electric grinders.
Note 103.Documents on mold electric grinding will be released as planned.
2 Normative references
Except as otherwise provided below, this chapter of GB/T 3883.1-2014 applies.
Increase.
GB/T 2484-2023 Shape, type, marking and designation of bonded abrasives (ISO 525:2020, MOD) Note. There are no technical differences between the content referenced in GB/T 2484-2023 and the content referenced in ISO 525:2020.
3 Terms and Definitions
Except as otherwise provided below, this chapter of GB/T 3883.1-2014 applies.
Increase.
3.101
Blotter
A thin sheet made of easily compressible material between the mold and the flange.
3.102
diamond wheel
Metal wheels with continuous or segmented diamond abrasive.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 55 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
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Related Standards
GB/T 2484-2023 — Bonded abrasive products - Shape types, designation and marking
GB/T 3883.1-2014 — Safety of motor-operated hand-held, transportable electric tools and lawn and garden tools - Part 1: General requirements
GB/T 3883.201-2017 — Safety of motor-operated hand-held,transportable and garden tools—Part 2: Particular requirements for drills and impact drills
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