GB/T 36450.7-2021Information technology - Storage management - Part 7: Host elements (English PDF)
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Issued by
State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
October 11, 2021
Implementation date
May 1, 2022
Scope
GB/T 36450.7-2021 (Information technology - Storage management - Part 7: Host elements) is available as an English-translated PDF.
GB/T 36450.7-2021 — This document specifies the management profile of the autonomy, components and abstract profiles of host-based storage devices. Autonomous profile Describes the management of host-based independent storage entities; component configuration files (or sub-configuration files) describe host-based, which can be used by other The management of the storage entity used by the autonomous configuration file; the abstract configuration file described in this document can be used to create other host-based autonomous The basis of governance profile. The autonomous configuration files included in this document are. ---Host resource discovery configuration file. This configuration file specifies the storage device displayed to the operating system running on the host system Model. In addition, this configuration file also describes the storage mapping associated with the host system that can be discovered by the client application; ---Fibre Channel HBA configuration file. This configuration file specifies from SAN devices (Fibre Channel switches, arrays, tape libraries) Etc.) The model and function of the Fibre Channel HBA that exports the block storage to the host system; ---iSCSI initiator sub-configuration file. This configuration file specifies the necessary models and functions to manage iSCSI initiators. Component configuration files use autonomous configuration files to describe various aspects of host-based storage elements and services. Specified in this document Component configuration files (sub-configuration files) include. ---Host hardware RAID controller configuration file. This configuration file specifies the model and function of the host-based RAID controller. Yes, the controller exports block storage from locally connected storage devices (built-in hard drives, JBOD, etc.) to the host system; ---Store HBA configuration files. This configuration file specifies the model and function of SAS, SATA, SPI or Fibre Channel HBA, They export storage from SAN devices (Fibre Channel switches, arrays, tape libraries, etc.) to the host system; ---The disk partition sub-configuration file models the partition (or slice) configuration service provided by the operating system on some platforms; ---SB multi-path management sub-configuration file. The SB multipath management sub-configuration file will be used to support the path of the SB command protocol environment (Connection between host controller and device port) modelling; ---SCSI multi-path management sub-configuration file. The SCSI multipath management sub-configuration file will be used to support the SCSI command protocol environment The path (the connection between the host controller, device ports, and logical units) is modeled. This document applies to the design, development, and management of host-based independent storage entities and their component configuration files (or sub-configuration files).
Document preview — GB/T 36450.7-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- Classification
- L 77
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation, China National Standardization Administration
Contents
- 1 Scope1
- 2 Normative references1
- 3 Terms and definitions2
- 4 Abbreviations2
- 5 Typographical Convention3
- 5.1 Maturity Model3
- 5.2 Experimental maturity level3
- 5.3 Achieved maturity level4
- 5.4 Stable maturity level4
- 5.5 Completed maturity level4
- 5.6 Discarded materials5
- 6 Disk partition sub-configuration file5
- 6.1 Description5
- 6.2 Health and fault management considerations10
- 6.3 Supported sub-configuration files and packages10
- 6.4 Configuration file method11
- 6.5 Client Precautions and Methods12
- 6.6 Registered name and version15
- 6.7 CIM Elements15
- 7 FCHBA profile22
- 7.1 Overview22
- 7.2 Description22
- 7.3 Implementation23
- 7.4 Health and fault management considerations26
- 7.5 Method26
- 7.6 Client Precautions and Methods28
- 7.7 CIM Elements36
- 8 Store HBA configuration files50
- 8.1 Summary50
- 8.2 Description51
- 8.3 Implementation51
- 8.4 Configuration file method57
- 8.5 Use Case57
- 8.6 CIM elements58
- 9 Host Resource Discovery Configuration File61
- 9.1 Description61
- 9.2 Health and fault management considerations65
- 9.3 Precautions for cascading65
- 9.4 Supported sub-configuration files and packages66
- 9.5 External method of configuration file-StorageConfigurationService.ScsiScan66
- 9.6 Client Precautions and Methods66
- 9.7 Registered name and version68
- 9.8 CIM elements68
- 10 Host hardware RAID controller configuration file76
- 10.1 Overview76
- 10.2 Description77
- 10.3 Implementation78
- 10.4 Method90
- 10.5 Examples of use90
- 10.6 CIM Elements91
- 11 iSCSI initiator configuration file102
- 11.1 Description102
- 11.2 Health and fault management considerations106
- 11.3 Supported sub-configuration files and packages106
- 11.4 Configuration file method106
- 11.5 Client Notes and Methods106
- 11.6 Registered name and version106
- 11.7 CIM elements107
- 12 SCSI multipath management sub-configuration file118
- 12.1 Description118
- 12.2 Health and fault management considerations121
- 12.3 Precautions for cascading121
- 12.4 Supported sub-configuration files and packages121
- 12.5 Configuration file method121
- 12.6 Client Precautions and Methods122
- 12.7 Registered name and version128
- 12.8 CIM elements129
- 13 SB multi-path management sub-configuration file136
- 13.1 Overview136
- 13.2 Description136
- 13.3 Health and fault management considerations137
- 13.4 Precautions for cascading137
- 13.5 Supported configuration files, sub-configuration files and packages138
- 13.6 Method138
- 13.7 Client Precautions and Methods138
- 13.8 Registered name and version138
- 13.9 CIM Elements138
- Appendix A (informative) SMI-S Information Model140
- References141
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1.Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents"
Drafting.
This document is Part 7 of GB/T 36450 "Information Technology Storage Management". GB/T 36450 has released the following parts.
---Part 1.Overview;
---Part 2.General architecture;
---Part 5.File system;
---Part 6.Exchange structure;
---Part 7.Host Elements;
---Part 8.Media Library.
This document uses the redrafting law to modify and adopt ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014 "Information Technology Storage Management Part 7.Host
element".
Compared with ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014, this document has some structural adjustments. Adjusted the text structure of Chapter 3 "Terms and Definitions",
Added "abbreviations" chapter, Chapter 5 corresponds to Chapter 4 of ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014, Chapter 6 corresponds to ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014
Chapter 5, the number of subsequent chapters and articles has been postponed.
Compared with ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014, this document has technical differences.
The vertical single line (|) in the blank position is marked. The technical differences between this document and ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014 and the reasons are as follows.
a) Regarding normative reference documents, this document has made adjustments with technical differences to adapt to my country's technical conditions and adjustments.
The situation is collectively reflected in Chapter 2 "Normative Reference Documents", and the specific adjustments are as follows.
--- Replace ISO /IEC 24775-2.2014 with GB/T 36450.2-2021, which is modified to adopt international standards.
---ISO /IEC 24775-7.2014 references to ISO /IEC 24775-3 and ISO /IEC 24475-4 are undated
Quotation, in this document, due to the quotation of specific clauses, it has been revised as a dated quotation.
b) The chapter "Abbreviations" has been supplemented with abbreviations not described in GB/T 36450.2-2021, such as "JBOD", "HDR", "LBA" and "LUID".
Abbreviation.
The following editorial changes have been made to this document.
--- The "Scope" chapter supplements the applicable limits of this document.
Introduction
GB/T 36450 "Information Technology Storage Management" is a recommended standard that guides the standardization of storage management in my country. It aims to adopt a unified
The standard management interface solves the interoperability of multi-vendor products and the management of cross-regional, multi-functional distributed storage systems. GB/T 36450
The compilation of "Information Technology Storage Management" is based on ISO /IEC 24775.Due to the long overall length and the content of it can be clearly divided into
For a relatively independent but related part, GB/T 36450 is intended to be composed of eight parts.
---Part 1.Overview. Provides a general overview of the GB/T 36450 series of standards.
---Part 2.General architecture. Contains basic information about the interface, such as security and protocols.
---Part 3.General configuration file. Contains component configuration files that can be extended to other parts of the configuration files, such as target ports and jobs
control.
---Part 4.Block equipment. Contains storage configuration files that support various forms of disk storage.
---Part 5.File system. Contains configuration files that support file systems, such as network attached storage (NAS).
---Part 6.Exchange structure. Contains configuration files that handle the interconnection of host servers and storage devices, such as switches.
---Part 7.Host element. Contains configuration files for storage software on the host server, such as disk partitions and host hardware RAID
Controller.
---Part 8.Media Library. Contains configuration files for handling removable media, such as tape libraries.
This file contains configuration files and other information used to manage host-based storage devices. The host-based storage device is the host system
The system provides storage functions. These devices include Fibre Channel host bus adapters, serial-attached SCSI host bus adapters, RAID controllers
The storage resources discovered by the controller, JBOD, and operating system. The host-based configuration file describes the connection of each device to the host system.
The host-based configuration file uses the sub-configuration file given in this document and the configuration file from the distributed management working group (if applicable
Use) to create a comprehensive management model.
Information Technology Storage Management
Part 7.Host Elements
1 Scope
This document specifies the management profile of the autonomy, components and abstract profiles of host-based storage devices. Autonomous profile
Describes the management of host-based independent storage entities; component configuration files (or sub-configuration files) describe host-based, which can be used by other
The management of the storage entity used by the autonomous configuration file; the abstract configuration file described in this document can be used to create other host-based autonomous
The basis of governance profile.
The autonomous configuration files included in this document are.
---Host resource discovery configuration file. This configuration file specifies the storage device displayed to the operating system running on the host system
Model. In addition, this configuration file also describes the storage mapping associated with the host system that can be discovered by the client application;
---Fibre Channel HBA configuration file. This configuration file specifies from SAN devices (Fibre Channel switches, arrays, tape libraries)
Etc.) The model and function of the Fibre Channel HBA that exports the block storage to the host system;
---iSCSI initiator sub-configuration file. This configuration file specifies the necessary models and functions to manage iSCSI initiators.
Component configuration files use autonomous configuration files to describe various aspects of host-based storage elements and services. Specified in this document
Component configuration files (sub-configuration files) include.
---Host hardware RAID controller configuration file. This configuration file specifies the model and function of the host-based RAID controller.
Yes, the controller exports block storage from locally connected storage devices (built-in hard drives, JBOD, etc.) to the host system;
---Store HBA configuration files. This configuration file specifies the model and function of SAS, SATA, SPI or Fibre Channel HBA,
They export storage from SAN devices (Fibre Channel switches, arrays, tape libraries, etc.) to the host system;
---The disk partition sub-configuration file models the partition (or slice) configuration service provided by the operating system on some platforms;
---SB multi-path management sub-configuration file. The SB multipath management sub-configuration file will be used to support the path of the SB command protocol environment
(Connection between host controller and device port) modelling;
---SCSI multi-path management sub-configuration file. The SCSI multipath management sub-configuration file will be used to support the SCSI command protocol environment
The path (the connection between the host controller, device ports, and logical units) is modeled.
This document applies to the design, development, and management of host-based independent storage entities and their component configuration files (or sub-configuration files).
2 Normative references
The content of the following documents constitutes an indispensable clause of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations
Only the version corresponding to the date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to
This document.
GB/T 36450.2-2021 Information Technology Storage Management Part 2.Common Architecture (ISO /IEC 24775-2.2014,
MOD)
ISO /IEC 24775-3.2014 Information Technology Storage Management Part 3.Common Profile (Informationtechnolo-
gy-Storagemanagement-Part 3.Commonprofiles)
ISO /IEC 24775-4.2014 Information Technology Storage Management Part 4.Block Devices (Informationtechnology-
Storagemanagement-Part 4.Blockdevices)
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
IEC 24775
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Related Standards
GB/T 36450.2-2021 — Information technology - Storage management - Part 2: Common architecture
GB/T 36450.5-2021 — Information technology - Storage management - Part 5: File systems
GB/T 36450.6-2021 — Information technology - Storage management - Part 6: Fabric
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