GB/T 34629-2026Conveyor belts—Determination of minimum pulley diameters (English PDF)
输送带 最小辊筒直径的确定
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
January 1, 1970
Implementation date
January 1, 1970
Scope
GB/T 34629-2026 is the English-translated version of 输送带 最小辊筒直径的确定.
GB/T 34629-2026 — This standard specifies the method for calculating the minimum pulley diameter of a conveyor belt. This standard applies to rubber or plastic conveyor belts with fabric or metal carcasses.
These belts have carcasses of varying thicknesses and materials and are used under any expected tension, but not exceeding the recommended maximum belt tension (RMBT).
This standard does not apply to light conveyor belts specified in HG/T 4601.1. This standard does not apply to conveyor belts with a belt carcass thickness exceeding 20 mm or conveyor belts with a rubber or plastic interlayer thickness exceeding 0.8 mm, between fabric layers.
This standard also does not apply to heat-resistant conveyor belts that transport products with temperatures exceeding 100 °C or to conveyor belts with ambient temperatures below -40 °C. When the pulley diameter is too small relative to the belt carcass structure, it will lead to premature damage to the conveyor belt.
NOTE 1.The values given in this standard are the minimum values used when corresponding values are unavailable from conveyor belt manufacturers. NOTE 2.The method for calculating the minimum pulley diameter given in this standard applies to all general applications.
In special applications, conveyor belt manufacturers may permit the use of pulleys with diameters smaller than the minimum diameter determined according to this standard.
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Document preview — GB/T 34629-2026
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 53.040.20
Contents
- Foreword3
- 1 Scope5
- 2 Normative references5
- 3 Terms and definitions6
- 4 Pulley diameters7
- 5 Determination of the recommended minimum pulley diameter7
- 6 Summary10
Foreword
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard is modified, using the redrafting method, in relation to ISO 3684:1990 Conveyor belts - Determination of minimum pulley diameters (English version).
This standard differs technically from ISO 3684:1990.These different clauses are indicated by a vertical single line (|) in the margin. The technical differences and their reasons are as follows.
-- Regarding normative references, this standard has made adjustments with technical differences to adapt to Chinese technical conditions. These adjustments are mainly reflected in Chapter 2, "Normative references," and are as follows.
ISO 3:1973 has been replaced by GB/T 321, which is identical to the international standard (see Chapter 2 and Chapter 4);
ISO 7590:1988 has been replaced by GB/T 5753, which is identical to the international standard (see Chapter 2 and 3.1.2);
ISO 583:1975 has been replaced by GB/T 32331, which is identical to the international standard (see Chapter 2 and 3.1.1);
ISO 21183-1 has been replaced by HG/T 4601.1, which is identical to the international standard (see Chapter 1);
The year designation for ISO 1536:1975 has been removed (see Chapter 2).
-- The title of Chapter 3 has been revised, and introductory paragraphs for terms and definitions have been added (see Chapter 3).
-- The letters representing the thickness of the fabric carcass and the thickness of the steel cord carcass have been modified (see 3.1).
The following editorial changes have also been made to this standard.
-- The international standard amendment (ISO 3684:1990/Amd.1.2006) has been incorporated into this standard, and the revised clauses have been marked with a vertical double line (||) in the margin.
-- Note 3 in Chapter 1 has been deleted.
-- The term "Belts" in the ISO 1536 standard title has been corrected to "Belt pulleys".
Conveyor belts - Determination of minimum pulley diameters
1 Scope
This standard specifies the method for calculating the minimum pulley diameter of a conveyor belt.
This standard applies to rubber or plastic conveyor belts with fabric or metal carcasses.
These belts have carcasses of varying thicknesses and materials and are used under any expected tension, but not exceeding the recommended maximum belt tension (RMBT).
This standard does not apply to light conveyor belts specified in HG/T 4601.1.
This standard does not apply to conveyor belts with a belt carcass thickness exceeding 20 mm or conveyor belts with a rubber or plastic interlayer thickness exceeding 0.8 mm, between fabric layers.
This standard also does not apply to heat-resistant conveyor belts that transport products with temperatures exceeding 100 °C or to conveyor belts with ambient temperatures below -40 °C.
When the pulley diameter is too small relative to the belt carcass structure, it will lead to premature damage to the conveyor belt.
NOTE 1.The values given in this standard are the minimum values used when corresponding values are unavailable from conveyor belt manufacturers.
NOTE 2.The method for calculating the minimum pulley diameter given in this standard applies to all general applications. In special applications, conveyor belt manufacturers may permit the use of pulleys with diameters smaller than the minimum diameter determined according to this standard.
2 Normative references
The following documents are essential for the application of this document. For any dated reference, only the version corresponding to that date applies to this document;
for any undated reference, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 321 Preferred numbers - Series of preferred numbers (GB/T 321-2005, ISO 3:1973, IDT) GB/T 5753 Steel cord conveyor belts - Methods for the determination of total thickness and cover thickness (GB/T 5753-2013, ISO 7590:2009, IDT) GB/T 32331 Conveyor belts with a textile carcass - Total belt thickness and thickness of constitutive elements - Test methods (GB/T 32331-2015, ISO 583:2007, IDT) HG/T 4601.1 Light conveyor belts - Part 1: Principal characteristics and applications (HG/T 4601.1-2014, ISO 21183-1:2005, IDT) ISO 1536 Continuous mechanical handling equipment for loose bulk materials -Troughed belt conveyors (other than portable conveyors) - Belt pulleys
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1 Belt structure
It consists of a cover layer and a belt carcass layer.
3.1.1 Thickness of fabric carcass
See GB/T 32331.
3.1.2 Thickness of steel cord carcass
See GB/T 5753.
3.2 Types of pulley
Figure 1 and Figure 4 show the different types of pulleys used for conveyor belts.
Type A. Driving pulleys and pulleys exposed to high tension, for example.
-- the main driving pulley at the head or tail;
-- discharge pulleys under full tension;
-- loop pulleys in unloading machines;
-- the head pulley when the driving is at the tail, etc.
Type B. Braking pulleys in the return run under low tension, for example.
-- the tail pulley when the driving is at the head;
-- the head pulley when the conveying is downward and a braking device is mounted on the tail pulley;
-- the braking pulleys and steering pulleys in tensioning devices.
Type C. Steering pulley, which causes a change in belt direction of less than 30°.
3.3 Pulley diameter
The total diameter of the pulley, without considering the thickness of the protective layer made of rubber, ceramic or similar materials that may be worn during use.
For crowned pulleys, the minimum diameter shall not be less than the specified minimum value.
4 Pulley diameters
The pulley diameter series is arranged according to the R10 series of preferred numbers specified in GB/T 321 (of which 1400 mm and 1800 mm are from the R20 series of preferred numbers) (see Table 1).
Table 1 includes all the values defined in ISO 1536.
5 Determination of the recommended minimum pulley diameter
5.1 Formula
The minimum pulley diameter D, in millimeters (mm), is determined according to formula (1).
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 10 pages — is available in the English PDF.
Referenced standards
Normative references
- GB/T 321Preferred numbers -- Series of preferred numbers
- GB/T 321-2005Preferred numbers -- Series of preferred numbers
- GB/T 5753Steel cord conveyor belts -- Methods for the determination of total thickness and cover thickness
- GB/T 5753-2013Steel cord conveyor belts -- Methods for the determination of total thickness and cover thickness
- HG/T 4601.1Light conveyor belts - Part 1: Principal characteristics and applications
- HG/T 4601.1-2014Light conveyor belts - Part 1: Principal characteristics and applications
ISO 3 · ISO 7590 · GB/T 32331 · GB/T 32331-2015 · ISO 583 · ISO 21183 · ISO 1536
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