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GB/T 34484.2-2018Heat-treatable steels -- Part 2: Alloy steels for quenching and tempering (English PDF)

Also coversGBT34484.2-2018

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Issued by

SAMR; SAC

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

September 17, 2018

Implementation date

June 1, 2019

Scope

GB/T 34484.2-2018 (Heat-treatable steels -- Part 2: Alloy steels for quenching and tempering) is available as an English-translated PDF.

GB/T 34484.2-2018 — This Part of GB/T 34484 specifies the ordering content, size, shape, weight, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, packaging, marking, quality certificate of alloy steels delivered in quenched and tempered state. This Part applies to rolled round steel which has a nominal diameter not exceeding 310 mm and rolled square steel which has a nominal side length not exceeding 280 mm (hereinafter referred to as steel).

Document preview — GB/T 34484.2-2018

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Issued by: SAMR; SAC

Contents

  • Foreword...3
  • 1 Scope...4
  • 2 Normative references...4
  • 3 Ordering content...6
  • 4 Dimensions, shape, weight...6
  • 5 Technical requirements...7
  • 5.1 Designation and chemical composition...7
  • 5.2 Smelting method...9
  • 5.3 Delivery status...9
  • 5.4 Mechanical properties...10
  • 5.5 Macrostructure...13
  • 5.6 Non-metallic inclusions...13
  • 5.7 Grain size...13
  • 5.8 Ultrasonic testing...13
  • 5.9 Remanence...14
  • 5.10 Surface quality...14
  • 6 Test method...14
  • 7 Inspection rules...15
  • 7.1 Inspection and acceptance...15
  • 7.2 Group-batching rules...15
  • 7.3 Sampling quantity and sampling location...15
  • 7.4 Re-inspection and determination rules...15
  • 8 Packaging, marking, quality certificate...15

Foreword

GB/T 34484 "Heat-treatable steel" is divided into two parts.

- Part 1.Non-alloy steel;

- Part 2.Alloy steels for quenching and tempering.

This Part is Part 2 of GB/T 34484.

This Part was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.

This Part uses the redrafting method, to modify and adopt ISO 683-2.2016 "Heat-

treatable steels, alloy steels and free-cutting steels - Part 2.Alloy steels for quenching

and tempering".

Compared with ISO 683-2.2016, this Part has structural adjustments. Appendix A lists

the comparison of chapter and article numbers between this Part and ISO 683-2.2016.

There are technical differences between this Part and ISO 683-2.2016.The clauses

involved in these differences have been marked by a vertical single line (丨) in the outer

margin position. Appendix B gives a list of corresponding technical differences and

their reasons.

For ease of use, this Part has made the following editorial changes.

- CHANGE the standard name from "Heat-treatable steels, alloy steels and free-

cutting steels - Part 2.Alloy steels for quenching and tempering" to "Heat-treatable

steels - Part 2.Alloy steels for quenching and tempering";

- DELETE the informative Appendix D and references in ISO 683-2.2016.

This Part was proposed by the China Iron and Steel Association.

This Part shall be under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Steel

Standardization (SAC/TC 183).

Drafting organizations of this Part. Daye Special Steel Co., Ltd., Metallurgical Industry

Information Standards Research Institute, Jiangyin Xingcheng Special Steel Co., Ltd.,

Xiwang Special Steel Co., Ltd.

1 Scope

This Part of GB/T 34484 specifies the ordering content, size, shape, weight, technical

requirements, test methods, inspection rules, packaging, marking, quality certificate of

alloy steels delivered in quenched and tempered state.

This Part applies to rolled round steel which has a nominal diameter not exceeding 310

mm and rolled square steel which has a nominal side length not exceeding 280 mm

(hereinafter referred to as steel).

2 Normative references

The following documents are essential to the application of this document. For the dated

documents, only the versions with the dates indicated are applicable to this document;

for the undated documents, only the latest version (including all the amendments) is

applicable to this standard.

GB/T 222 Permissible tolerances for chemical composition of steel products

GB/T 223.9 Iron, steel and alloy - Determination of aluminium content - Chrome

azurol S photometric method

GB/T 223.11 Iron, steel and alloy - Determination of chromium content - Visual

titration or potentiometric titration method (GB/T 223.11-2008, ISO 4937.1986,

MOD)

GB/T 223.13 Methods for chemical analysis of iron, steel and alloy - The

ammonium ferrous sulfate titration method for the determination of vanadium

content

GB/T 223.17 Methods for chemical analysis of iron, steel and alloy - The diantipyryl

methane spectrophotometry for the determination of titanium content

GB/T 223.23 Iron, steel and alloy - Determination of nickel content - The

dimethylglyoxime spectrophotometric method

GB/T 223.26 Iron, steel and alloy - Determination of molybdenum content - The

thiocyanate spectrophotometric method

GB/T 6394 Determination of estimating the average grain size of metal

GB/T 10561-2005 Steel - Determination of content of nonmetallic inclusions -

Micrographic method using standards diagrams (ISO 4967.1998, IDT)

GB/T 17505 Steel and steel products - General technical delivery requirements

(GB/T 17505-2016, ISO 404.2013, MOD)

GB/T 20066 Steel and iron - Sampling and preparation of samples for the

determination of chemical composition (GB/T 20066-2006, ISO 14284.1996, IDT)

GB/T 20123 Steel and iron - Determination of total carbon and sulfur content

Infrared absorption method after combustion in an induction furnace (routine

method)

3 Ordering content

The contract or order for ordering according to this Part shall include the following

content.

a) This Part number;

b) Product name;

c) Designation;

d) Smelting method (see 5.2);

e) Surface hardness (see 5.4);

f) Grain size (see 5.7);

g) Ultrasonic testing (see 5.8);

h) Remanence (see 5.9);

i) Weight (or quantity);

j) Dimensions and shape (see Chapter 4);

k) Special requirements.

4 Dimensions, shape, weight

4.1 The dimensions and allowable deviations of steel shall comply with the provisions

of Group 2 in GB/T702-2017.

7 Inspection rules

7.1 Inspection and acceptance

7.1.1 Inspection and acceptance of steel products before leaving factory shall be

conducted by the supplier's quality department.

7.1.2 The supplier shall ensure that the delivered steel products comply with the

provisions of this Part or the contract. If necessary, the purchaser shall have the right to

inspect and accept any inspection item specified in this Part or the contract.

7.2 Group-batching rules

Steel products shall be inspected and accepted in batches. Each batch shall consist of

steel products of the same designation, furnace number, size, heat treatment system

(furnace).

7.3 Sampling quantity and sampling location

The sampling quantity and sampling location of steel products shall comply with the

provisions of Table 6.

7.4 Re-inspection and determination rules

7.4.1 The re-inspection and determination rules of steel products shall be implemented

in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 17505.

7.4.2 Steel products that fail the re-inspection are allowed to be re-heat treated and

submitted for acceptance as a new batch. The re-heat treatment can be tempered

multiple times, but shall not exceed two quenching.

8 Packaging, marking, quality certificate

The packaging, marking, quality certificate of steel products shall comply with the

relevant provisions of GB/T 2101.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — all pages — is available in the English PDF.

Referenced standards

Normative references

GB/T 223.9 · GB/T 223.11 · GB/T 223.11-2008 · ISO 4937.1986 · GB/T 223.13 · GB/T 223.17 · GB/T 10561-2005 · ISO 4967.1998 · GB/T 17505 · GB/T 17505-2016 · ISO 404.2013 · GB/T 20066 · GB/T 20066-2006 · ISO 14284.1996 · GB/T 20123

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