GB/T 31024.1-2014Cooperative intelligent transportation systems—Dedicated short range communications—Part 1: General technical requirement (English PDF)
合作式智能运输系统 专用短程通信 第1部分:总体技术要求
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
August 5, 2014
Implementation date
February 1, 2015
Scope
GB/T 31024.1-2014 is the English-translated version of 合作式智能运输系统 专用短程通信 第1部分:总体技术要求.
GB/T 31024.1-2014 is the Chinese standard "Cooperative intelligent transportation systems—Dedicated short range communications—Part 1: General technical requirement".
Its scope clause reads: This Part of GB/T 31024 specifies the object communication relationship and dedicated short range communication reference architecture of the cooperative ITS, the main intelligent transportation system services that are supported by the dedicated short range communication, the requirements of the dedicated short range communication technology, the requirements of the dedicated short range communication equipment, the security requirements and time management, etc. This Part applies to the design, development, operation, and maintenance of dedicated short range communication subsystem applications in cooperative intelligent transportation systems; it is the basis for formulating technical implementation standards, quality evaluation standards, and engineering standards for dedicated short range communication applications in cooperative ITS.
Its clauses include terms and definitions; security requirements; time management.
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Document preview — GB/T 31024.1-2014
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 35.100
- Classification
- L 79
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword3
- Introduction4
- 1 Scope5
- 2 Terms and definitions5
- 3 Abbreviations6
- reference architecture7
- 4.1 Cooperative ITS components7
- 4.2 System reference architecture8
- 5 Main supported services8
- 6 Technical requirements for dedicated short range communication10
- 6.1 General functional requirements10
- 6.2 Technical requirements for the MAC layer and the physical layer10
- 6.3 Technical requirements for the network layer11
- 6.4 Technical requirements for the application layer11
- 8 Security requirements13
- 8.1 General security13
- 8.2 Data security13
- 8.3 Privacy protection13
- 9 Time management13
- ITS15
1 Scope
This Part of GB/T 31024 specifies the object communication relationship and dedicated short range communication reference architecture of the cooperative
ITS, the main intelligent transportation system services that are supported by the dedicated short range communication, the requirements of the dedicated short range communication technology, the requirements of the dedicated short range communication equipment, the security requirements and time management, etc.
This Part applies to the design, development, operation, and maintenance of dedicated short range communication subsystem applications in cooperative intelligent transportation systems; it is the basis for formulating technical implementation standards, quality evaluation standards, and engineering standards for dedicated short range communication applications in cooperative
ITS.
2 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions are applicable to this document.
2.1
Cooperative ITS An intelligent transportation system that realizes intelligent coordination and cooperation between vehicles and infrastructure, vehicles and vehicles, and vehicles and people through information interaction between people, vehicles and roads.
2.2 Dedicated short range communication
The wireless communication method with limited communication distance between vehicles and vehicles, vehicles and infrastructure, infrastructure and infrastructure, which is one of the basic communication methods in the field of intelligent transportation systems.
2.3 On board unit
6.3 Technical requirements for the network layer
6.3.1
The network layer can be adapted to different physical layers. The
network layer shall have backward compatibility to support systems such as electronic non-parking tolls and forward scalability.
6.3.2
The cooperative ITS communication application can fully utilize various network resources to meet the cooperative ITS application requirements under complex traffic scenarios, through business characteristics such as mobility, communication mode, authentication, processing mode, data rate, security, reliability, and interactivity.
Its main technical requirements are as follows:
a) Strong mobility support: the maximum speed of the supported terminal's movement is not less than 120 km/h; when the road side equipment coverage area is crossed, the business continuity can be guaranteed;
b) Delay requirements: the end-to-end transmission delay of safety emergency shall be less than 50 ms;
c) It can support multiple access technology requirements; the network layer and the application layer are relatively independent from the access layer technology. It can provide services to the network layer through multiple access technologies; for example, the electronic non-parking tolls and dedicated short range communication system can use the same network and application layer for information interaction with the business service platform;
d) It supports the diversity of transmission technologies; the network layer is relatively independent from the data transmission technology. For example, the data transmission from the central subsystem to the RSU can be transmitted through fiber optic network or twisted-pair, and the network layer is not affected by the underlying transmission technology;
e) Quality of service (QoS) guarantee, which can establish priorities for services and have QoS identification capabilities to support the network's
QoS guarantee mechanism.
6.4 Technical requirements for the application layer
The application layer mainly includes vehicle-to-vehicle communication applications, vehicle-to-road communication applications, and other general […]
8 Security requirements
8.1 General security
Cooperative intelligent transportation dedicated short range communication systems shall adopt the necessary information security technology to ensure that the system's data security and user privacy are not leaked.
8.2 Data security
The data security of the cooperative intelligent transportation dedicated short range communication system mainly includes data storage security and data transmission security.
The system shall take necessary access control, confidentiality control, and integrity verification measures to ensure that data is not be stolen, forged, tampered with or destroyed during storage and transmission.
8.3 Privacy protection
The cooperative intelligent transportation short range communication system shall protect the privacy of all parties in the system on the premise of complying with relevant national laws and systems.
9 Time management
9.1
The time management support equipment maintains the global time reference for timestamps data elements.
9.2 The time management support equipment will extract Greenwich Mean
Time from the receiver of the Global Navigation Satellite System, to synchronize the local real-time time, and add timestamps data at the end of the message formatting process.
9.3
The time management support equipment has the ability to maintain an accurate global clock.
9.4
The time management support equipment has the ability to calculate the maximum delay time during transmission.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 15 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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Related Standards
GB/T 31024.2-2014 — Cooperation of roadside to vehicle—Dedicated short range communications—Part 2: Specification of medium access control layer and physical layer
GB/T 31024.3-2019 — Cooperative intelligent transportation systems—Dedicated short range communications—Part 3:Network layer and application layer specification
GB/T 31024.4-2019 — Cooperative intelligent transportation systems—Dedicated short range communications—Part 4: Equipment application specification
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