GB/T 2900.106-2025Electrotechnical terminology - Accessibility (English PDF)

Foreword

This document complies with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Standardization Work Guidelines Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents".

Drafting.

This document is Part 106 of the Electrical Engineering Terminology. The "Application-Specific" category of the Electrical Engineering Terminology has already published the following sections.

---Electrical engineering terminology. Electrical alloys (GB/T 2900.4);

---Electrical terminology. spark plug (GB/T 2900.9);

---Electrical Engineering Terminology. Industrial Electric Heating Devices (GB/T 2900.23);

---Electrical terminology. Household and similar electrical appliances (GB/T 2900.29);

---Electrical engineering terminology. Electric traction (GB/T 2900.36);

---Electrical terminology. Lighting (GB/T 2900.65);

---Electrical engineering terminology. Non-broadcast camera (GB/T 2900.67);

---Electrical Engineering Terminology. Electrical Installations (GB/T 2900.71);

---Digital audio and video recording of electrical engineering terms (GB/T 2900.75);

---Electrical engineering terminology. Recording and playback of audio and video (GB/T 2900.76);

---Electrical engineering terminology. acoustics and electroacoustics (GB/T 2900.86);

---Electrical engineering terminology. Ultrasonics (GB/T 2900.88);

---Electrical engineering terminology. superconductivity (GB/T 2900.100);

---Electrical Engineering Terminology. Actively Assisting Daily Life (GB/T 2900.102);

---Accessibility of Electrical Engineering Terminology (GB/T 2900.106);

---Electrical engineering terminology. Radar (GB/T 3784).

This document is equivalent to IEC 60050-872:2022 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Part 872: Accessibility.

The following minimal editorial changes have been made to this document.

---To align with existing standards, the standard name has been changed to "Accessibility of Electrical Engineering Terminology".

Please note that some content in this document may involve patents. The issuing organization of this document assumes no responsibility for identifying patents.

This document was proposed and is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee on Standardization of Electrical Terminology (SAC/TC232).

Introduction

The "Electrical Engineering Terminology" is divided into nine categories. (1) General Concepts, (2) Materials, (3) Measurement and Automatic Control, (4) Electrical Equipment, and (5) Electronic Equipment.

(6) Power generation, transmission and distribution, (7) Telecommunications, (8) Specific applications, (9) Standardization and related activities.

This document falls under Category 8 Specific Applications, and contains general and basic terminology related to accessibility. It can be used for the formulation and revision of technical standards and technical exchanges in this field.

Offer assistance.

The eighth category of "Specific Applications" in the "Electrical Engineering Terminology" is proposed to consist of twenty-one parts.

---Electrical Engineering Terminology. Electrical Alloys (GB/T 2900.4). The purpose is to support the compilation of technical standards and other documents in the field of electrical alloys.

Manufacturing, teaching, and technical exchanges.

---Electrical engineering terminology for spark plugs (GB/T 2900.9). The purpose is to support the development and teaching of technical standards and other documents in the field of spark plugs.

Learning and technical exchange.

---Electrical engineering terminology. Industrial electric heating devices (GB/T 2900.23). The purpose is to support technical standards in the field of industrial electric heating devices.

Documentation, teaching, and technical exchange.

---Electrical terminology. Household and similar electrical appliances (GB/T 2900.29). The purpose is to support the field of household and similar electrical appliances.

The compilation of technical standards and other documents, teaching, and technical exchanges.

---Electrical engineering terminology. Electric traction (GB/T 2900.36). The purpose is to support the compilation of technical standards and other documents in the field of electric traction.

Manufacturing, teaching, and technical exchanges.

---Electrical Engineering Terminology. Lighting (GB/T 2900.65). Its purpose is to support the development and teaching of technical standards and other documents in the lighting field.

And technical exchanges.

---Electrical engineering terminology for non-broadcast cameras (GB/T 2900.67). The purpose is to support technical standards in the field of non-broadcast cameras.

The preparation, teaching, and technical exchange of standard documents.

---Electrical Engineering Terminology. Electrical Installations (GB/T 2900.71). The purpose is to support the compilation of technical standards and other documents in the field of electrical installations.

Manufacturing, teaching, and technical exchanges.

---Electrical engineering terminology. Digital audio and video recording (GB/T 2900.75). The purpose is to support technical standards in the field of digital audio and video recording.

The preparation, teaching, and technical exchange of standard documents.

---Electrical engineering terminology. Recording and playback of audio and video (GB/T 2900.76). The purpose is to support the recording and playback of audio and video.

The compilation, teaching, and technical exchange of documents such as technical standards in the field of playback.

---Electrical engineering terminology. acoustics and electroacoustics (GB/T 2900.86). Its purpose is to support technical standards in the fields of acoustics and electroacoustics.

Documentation, teaching, and technical exchange.

---Electrical engineering terminology. Ultrasonics (GB/T 2900.88). Its purpose is to support the development and teaching of technical standards and other documents in the field of ultrasonics.

Learning and technical exchange.

---Electrical engineering terminology. Superconductivity (GB/T 2900.100). The purpose is to support the compilation of technical standards and other documents in the field of superconductivity.

Manufacturing, teaching, and technical exchanges.

---Electrical Engineering Terminology. Active Assisted Living (GB/T 2900.102). The purpose is to support technical standards in the field of active assisted living.

Documentation, teaching, and technical exchange.

---Electrical Engineering Terminology. Accessibility (GB/T 2900.106). Its purpose is to support the development of technical standards and other documents in the field of accessibility.

Teaching and technical exchanges.

---Electrical engineering terminology for radar (GB/T 3784). Its purpose is to support the development, teaching, and implementation of technical standards and other documents in the radar field.

Technical exchange.

---Electrical Engineering Terminology. Smart City (GB/T 2900.111). The purpose is to support the compilation of technical standards and other documents in the field of smart cities.

Manufacturing, teaching, and technical exchanges.

---Electrical engineering terminology. Railway signaling and safety devices (GB/T 2900.112). The purpose is to support the field of railway signaling and safety devices.

The compilation of technical standards and other documents, teaching, and technical exchanges.

---Electrical engineering terminology for electric welding (GB/T 2900.113). The purpose is to support the development and teaching of technical standards and other documents in the field of electric welding.

And technical exchanges.

---Electrical engineering terminology. radiology and radiophysics (GB/T 2900.114). The purpose is to support the field of radiology and radiophysics.

The compilation of technical standards and other documents, teaching, and technical exchanges.

---Electrical Engineering Terminology. Electrobiology (GB/T 2900.115). Its purpose is to support the compilation of technical standards and other documents in the field of electrobiology.

Manufacturing, teaching, and technical exchanges.

Electrical Engineering Terminology

1 Scope

This document defines the common terminology used in the field of accessibility, as well as the terminology required by standard writers when developing relevant standards.

This document is applicable to communication within the field of accessibility and related fields, as well as to related standardization documents and other publications.

The compilation.

2 Normative references

This document has no normative references.

3 Terms and Definitions

872-01 Terminology Related to People 872-01-01 Damage impairment defect Deficiencies or abnormalities in psychological, physiological, anatomical, or functional aspects.

Note. Impairment may be age-related, or it may manifest in cognition, sensitivity, function, hearing or vision, or a combination thereof.

[Source. GB/T 2900.102-2020, 871-02-07] 872-01-02 Disability Ability degradation Under the same conditions, people with disabilities are unable to participate in social activities fully and effectively due to obstacles.

Examples. impaired vision, varying degrees of hearing loss, and reduced mobility.

Note. The concept of "disability" is constantly evolving.

[Source. ITU-TF.791.2018, 3.15, modified] 872-01-03 Person with age-related disabilities Older adults with cognitive and/or physical disabilities.

[Source. IEC 63080:2017, 3.23, modified] 872-01-04 Specific needs, pl Special needs (rejected) Requirements that adapt to age, gender, or disability-related characteristics.

Note. For more information, see ITU General Assembly Resolution 175 (2014, Busan), "Electrical Services for Persons with Disabilities and Special Needs".

International Telecommunication Union World Telecommunication Development Conference Resolution 58 (Dubai.2014 Revision), "Electrical Access for Persons with Disabilities (including those with age-related disabilities)" Accessibility of Information and Communication Technologies. See. World Telecommunication Development Conference-14 Final Report, Dubai, United Arab Emirates, 2014.