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GB/T 22595-2008Test method for efficacy of antimicrobials - Aerobic bacteria (English PDF)

杀生剂能效的评价方法 异养菌

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Issued by

General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China

Level / Type

National · Recommended

Issue date

December 23, 2008

Implementation date

September 1, 2009

Scope

GB/T 22595-2008 is the English-translated version of 杀生剂能效的评价方法 异养菌.

GB/T 22595-2008 is the Chinese national standard on test method for efficacy of antimicrobials - aerobic bacteria, in the field of testing. The /T suffix marks it as a recommended standard: it is not compulsory by itself, but it becomes binding as soon as a contract, a tender or a customer specification calls it up - which in practice is how most foreign buyers meet it. It was issued on 23 December 2008 by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China, and has been in force since 1 September 2009. Classification: ICS 19.020, CCS G76. This page is published from the official record of the standard held by the Chinese standards administration: the identification, the dates, the classification and the issuing body are taken from there. The clause text, the tables and the numeric limits are in the document itself, which is delivered complete in English translation.

Document preview — GB/T 22595-2008

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
19.020
Classification
G76

Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China

Contents

  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Normative references
  • 3 Summary of methods
  • 4 Reagents and materials...
  • 5 Instruments and equipment...
  • 6 Preparation before test...
  • 7.1.1 General test
  • 7.1.1.4 NUMBER the erlenmeyer flasks. ADD the antimicrobial dilution in
  • 7.2 Test procedure
  • 7.2.1.2 TAKE 200 mL of sample prepared in

Foreword

Appendix A and Appendix B of this Standard are normative. This Standard was proposed by China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation. This Standard shall be administrated by Water Treatment Sub-committee of National Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC 63/SC 5). Responsible drafting organizations of this Standard. Shanghai Future Enterprises Limited, and CNOOC Tianjin Chemical Research and Design Institute. Main drafters of this Standard. Liu Xin, Zhang Quan, Shao Hongqian, and Zhu Chuanjun. Test method for efficacy of antimicrobials - Aerobic bacteria

1 Scope

GB/T 22595-2008 is the Chinese national standard on test method for efficacy of antimicrobials - aerobic bacteria, in the field of testing. The /T suffix marks it as a recommended standard: it is not compulsory by itself, but it becomes binding as soon as a contract, a tender or a customer specification calls it up - which in practice is how most foreign buyers meet it. It was issued on 23 December 2008 by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China; Standardization Administration of China, and has been in force since 1 September 2009. Classification: ICS 19.020, CCS G76. This page is published from the official record of the standard held by the Chinese standards administration: the identification, the dates, the classification and the issuing body are taken from there. The clause text, the tables and the numeric limits are in the document itself, which is delivered complete in English translation.

This Standard specifies the test method for the sterilization efficacy of aerobic bacteria by using antimicrobial in cooling water system. This Standard applies to the test for the sterilization efficacy of oxidizing and non-oxidizing antimicrobial to the aerobic bacteria.

2 Normative references

The provisions in following documents become the provisions of this Standard through reference in this Standard. For dated references, the subsequent amendments (excluding corrections) or revisions do not apply to this Standard, however, parties who reach an agreement based on this Standard are encouraged to study if the latest versions of these documents are applicable. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document applies.

GB/T 603 Chemical reagent - Preparations of reagent solutions for use in test methods ( GB/T 603-2002, ISO 6353-11982, NEQ)

GB/T 6682 Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods ( GB/T 6682-2008, ISO 3696. 1987, MOD)

GB/T 14643.1 Industrial circulating cooling water - Examination of bacteria formed deposits - Standard of plate count

3 Summary of methods

In the sample that contains a certain amount of aerobic bacteria. ADD antimicrobials quantitatively. SIMULATE antimicrobial's use conditions (water quality, pH value, etc.). DETERMINE the amount of aerobic bacteria survived in the prescribed time period and COMPARE it with the amount of aerobic bacteria at the beginning of test. CALCULATE the killing rate of this cooling water, the selection range of concentration of the antimicrobial to be added shall be in accordance with the characteristics and use conditions of the antimicrobial. CHOOSE several concentration grades in a certain range to conduct test.

7.1.3 To make dosing operation more convenient, the original fluid of antimicrobial to be tested shall be diluted with water before the test. The degree of dilution shall be based on - after the diluted solution of antimicrobial is added to the sample, it just reaches the concentration needed in test (the ratio of the volume of diluted antimicrobial and the volume of sample to be added shall not exceed 1.100). The diluted solution of antimicrobial shall be used immediately after it is diluted.

7.1.1 General test

7.1.1.1 This test is used to choose the appropriate type and appropriate dosing concentration of antimicrobial.

7.1.1.4 NUMBER the erlenmeyer flasks. ADD the antimicrobial dilution in

7.1.3 to each flask correspondingly. SHAKE them well.

7.2.1.5 PLACE the entire erlenmeyer flask in a thermostatic biochemical incubator at (29 ± 1) oC to culture.

7.2.1.6 DETERMINE the total amount of aerobic bacteria in the erlenmeyer flask at the 4th hour, 8th hour, 12th hour, 16th hour, 20th hour, 24th hour (the specific test time is determined according to the characteristics and use of antimicrobial to conduct test. B.2.2 Preparation of antimicrobial solutions with different concentrations DELUTE the original fluid of antimicrobial with the water for test. The degree of dilution shall be based on - to make the diluted liquor of antimicrobial just reaching the concentration needed by the test, after adding quantitative culture medium. B.2.3 NUMBER the petri dishes. INDICATE the name and concentration of the selected antimicrobials. B.2.4 USE sterile pipette to transfer 1 mL of diluted liquor of antimicrobial in B.2.2. ADD it to the culture dish with corresponding number. And quantitatively INJECT 10mL~15mL of sterile culture medium that is cooled to about (45 ± 1) oC into culture dish immediately. SHAKE them well. COOL it for spare use. B.2.5 USE micro-injector to take 10 µL of sample of 6.7. PLACE it at the center of bacteria-bearing culture medium plate (prepared in B.2.4). COVER it with lid. B.2.6 PLACE B.2.5 at the appropriate temperature for a certain period of time (determined according to different test conditions). According to the growth condition of the sample on the plate containing antimicrobial, DETERMINE the minimum inhibitory concentration of antimicrobial to the sample, so as to judge the size of sterilization efficacy of antimicrobial.

7.2.1.2 TAKE 200 mL of sample prepared in

6.7 of which the content of aerobic bacteria is 105 cfu/mL~107 cfu/mL. ADD it to the erlenmeyer flasks (the specific amount of flask is determined by the total amount and concentration of test antimicrobial in same batch). STUFF with cotton.

7.1.1.3 DETERMINE the amount of aerobic bacteria survived in the water samples according to GB/T 14643.1. That is the initial amount of bacteria of the test of same batch.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 16 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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GB/T 22595-2008Test method for efficacy of antimicrobials - Aerobic bacteriacurrent editionCurrent

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