GB/T 18916.56-2021Norm of water intake—Part 56: Fur (English PDF)
取水定额 第56部分:毛皮
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Issued by
SAMR; SAC
Level / Type
National · Recommended
Issue date
May 21, 2021
Implementation date
December 1, 2021
Scope
GB/T 18916.56-2021 is the English-translated version of 取水定额 第56部分:毛皮.
GB/T 18916.56-2021 is the part of the Chinese series on water intake norms that covers fur processing. It sets the method by which the water intake quota is calculated, the quota itself and the requirements for managing it.
It applies to the management of water intake in existing, new and extended fur processing plants. Fur dressers, design institutes and water authorities use it. Issued on 21 May 2021, it has applied since 1 December 2021.
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Document preview — GB/T 18916.56-2021
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- ICS
- 13.060.25
- Classification
- P 41
Issued by: State Administration for Market Regulation; Standardization Administration of the PRC
Contents
- Foreword
- Introduction
- 1 Scope
- 2 Normative references
- 3 Terms and definitions
- 4 Calculation method
Foreword
This document is in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 1.1-2020 "Guidelines for Standardization Work Part 1: Structure and Drafting Rules of Standardization Documents" Drafting.
This document is part 56 of GB/T 18916 "Quota of Water Withdrawal". GB/T 18916 has released the following parts.
---Part 1: Thermal power generation;
---Part 2: Iron and Steel Complex;
---Part 3: Petroleum refining;
---Part 4: Textile dyeing and finishing products;
---Part 5: Paper products;
---Part 6: Beer manufacturing;
---Part 7: Alcohol manufacturing;
---Part 8: Synthetic ammonia;
---Part 9: MSG manufacturing;
---Part 10: Pharmaceutical products;
---Part 11: Coal preparation;
---Part 12: Alumina production;
---Part 13: Ethylene production;
---Part 14: Wool Textile Products;
---Part 15: Liquor manufacturing;
---Part 16: Electrolytic aluminum production;
---Part 17: Accumulated bauxite production;
---Part 18: Copper smelting production;
---Part 19: Lead smelting production;
---Part 20: Chemical fiber filament weaving products;
---Part 21: Real silk products;
---Part 22: Starch Sugar Manufacturing;
---Part 23: Manufacture of citric acid;
---Part 24: Hemp textile products;
---Part 25.viscose fiber products;
---Part 26: Soda Ash;
---Part 27: Urea;
---Part 28: Process sulfuric acid;
---Part 29: Caustic Soda;
---Part 30: Coking;
---Part 31: Sintering/Pelletizing in the Iron and Steel Industry;
---Part 32: Iron Ore Beneficiation;
---Part 33: Indirect coal liquefaction;
---Part 34: Direct coal liquefaction;
---Part 35: Coal to methanol;
---Part 36: Coal-to-ethylene glycol;
---Part 37: Wet-process phosphoric acid;
---Part 38: Polyvinyl chloride;
---Part 39: Coal-to-synthetic natural gas;
---Part 40: Shipbuilding;
---Part 41: Yeast manufacturing;
---Part 42: Rice Wine Manufacturing;
---Part 43: Smelting and separating production of ionic rare earth minerals;
---Part 44: Spandex products;
---Part 45: Recycled polyester products;
---Part 46: Nuclear Power;
---Part 47: Polysilicon production;
---Part 48: Vinylon products;
---Part 49: Nylon products;
---Part 50: Polyester polyester products;
---Part 51.p-xylene;
---Part 52: Purified Terephthalic Acid;
---Part 53: Sugar;
---Part 54: Canned food;
---Part 56: Fur.
Introduction
Approval of water withdrawal is the basis for the state to implement the water withdrawal permit system, implement planned water use management, and carry out water resources demonstration. Water intake quota Standard is an important basis for approving the amount of water taken, and it is one of the main indicators for the country to assess the water resource utilization efficiency of industries and enterprises, and to evaluate the level of water saving of enterprises.
First, it is also an important means to implement the most stringent water resources management system.
GB/T 18916 will clarify the scope of water withdrawal, the scope of water withdrawal and the supply range of water withdrawal according to the characteristics of water use in different industrial industries.
Measurement, stipulates the calculation method of water intake quota, divides quota index levels, and makes requirements for quota management.
GB/T 18916 is intended to consist of the following parts.
---Part 1: Thermal power generation;
---Part 2: Iron and Steel Complex;
---Part 3: Petroleum refining;
---Part 4: Textile dyeing and finishing products;
---Part 5: Paper products;
---Part 6: Beer manufacturing;
---Part 7: Alcohol manufacturing;
---Part 8: Synthetic ammonia;
---Part 9: MSG manufacturing;
---Part 10: Pharmaceutical products;
---Part 11: Coal preparation;
---Part 12: Alumina production;
---Part 13: Ethylene production;
---Part 14: Wool Textile Products;
---Part 15: Liquor manufacturing;
---Part 16: Electrolytic aluminum production;
---Part 17: Accumulated bauxite production;
---Part 18: Copper smelting production;
---Part 19: Lead smelting production;
---Part 20: Chemical fiber filament weaving products;
---Part 21: Real silk products;
---Part 22: Starch Sugar Manufacturing;
---Part 23: Manufacture of citric acid;
---Part 24: Hemp textile products;
---Part 25.viscose fiber products;
---Part 26: Soda Ash;
---Part 27: Urea;
---Part 28: Process sulfuric acid;
---Part 29: Caustic Soda;
---Part 30: Coking;
---Part 31: Sintering/Pelletizing in the Iron and Steel Industry;
---Part 32: Iron Ore Beneficiation;
---Part 33: Indirect coal liquefaction;
---Part 34: Direct coal liquefaction;
---Part 35: Coal to methanol;
---Part 36: Coal-to-ethylene glycol;
---Part 37: Wet-process phosphoric acid;
---Part 38: Polyvinyl chloride;
---Part 39: Coal-to-synthetic natural gas;
---Part 40: Shipbuilding;
---Part 41: Yeast manufacturing;
---Part 42: Rice Wine Manufacturing;
---Part 43: Smelting and separating production of ionic rare earth minerals;
---Part 44: Spandex products;
---Part 45: Recycled polyester products;
---Part 46: Nuclear Power;
---Part 47: Polysilicon production;
---Part 48: Vinylon products;
---Part 49: Nylon products;
---Part 50: Polyester polyester products;
---Part 51.p-xylene;
---Part 52: Purified Terephthalic Acid;
---Part 53: Sugar;
---Part 54: Canned food;
---Part 55: Leather;
---Part 56: Fur;
---Part 57: Dairy products;
---Part 58: Titanium Dioxide;
---Part 59: Vinyl acetate;
---Part 60: Silicone;
---Part 61: Lysine salt;
---Part 62: Cement;
---Part 63: Glass;
1 Scope
This document specifies the calculation method of fur water withdrawal quota, water withdrawal quota and quota management requirements.
This document is applicable to the management of water intake of existing, newly built and expanded fur processing enterprises.
2 Normative references
The contents of the following documents constitute the indispensable clauses of this document through normative references in the text. Among them, dated quotations Only the version corresponding to that date is applicable to this document; for undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document.
GB/T 12452 General Rules for Enterprise Water Balance Test
GB/T 18820 General Rules for the Compilation of Water Intake Quotas for Industrial Enterprises
GB/T 21534 Industrial water and water saving terms
GB 24789 General Rules for the Provision and Management of Water Measuring Instruments for Water Use Units
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions defined in GB/T 18820 and GB/T 21534 apply to this document.
3.1 Fur
The skin (including fur quilt and skin board) peeled from the fur animal body is made into a furry plus through a systematic chemical and physical treatment. Artifacts.
3.2 Rawhide
The basic raw materials in tanning and fur processing are taken from the skins of various animals (mainly livestock).
Note: Including leather that has not been or has been preserved before tanning and fur processing.
3.3 Standard sheet of rawhide (tanned fur) water intake of standardhide (tanned fur)
Processing standard hides (tanned skins) requires the amount of water extracted from various conventional water sources.
4 Calculation method
4.1 General rules
4.1.1 Scope of water withdrawal
The scope of water withdrawal refers to the amount of water extracted by enterprises from various conventional water sources, including surface water (measured by water purification plants), groundwater, urban Water supply projects in towns, and other water or water products (such as steam, hot water, purified water, etc.) purchased by enterprises from the market.
......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 23 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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Related Standards
GB/T 12452-2022 — General principles of water balance test
GB/T 18820-2023 — General principles of drafting norm of water intake for industry
GB/T 21534-2021 — Water saving - Terminology
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