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GB 31604.37-2016Food contact materials for export -- Polymers -- Determination of triethylamine and tributylamine in polycarbonate resin and its products -- Gas chromatography (English PDF)

食品安全国家标准 食品接触材料及制品 三乙胺和三正丁胺的测定

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Issued by

National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China

Level / Type

National · Mandatory

Issue date

October 19, 2016

Implementation date

April 19, 2017

Scope

GB 31604.37-2016 is the English-translated version of 食品安全国家标准 食品接触材料及制品 三乙胺和三正丁胺的测定.

GB 31604.37-2016 is the Chinese standard "Food contact materials for export -- Polymers -- Determination of triethylamine and tributylamine in polycarbonate resin and its products -- Gas chromatography".

Its scope clause reads: This Standard specifies the determination method of triethylamine and tributylamine by gas chromatography in food contact materials and articles.

This Standard is applicable to the determination of triethylamine and tributylamine in polycarbonate food contact materials and articles. Its clauses include principle; reagents and materials.

It was issued by the National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China on 2016-10-19 and took effect on 2017-04-19.

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Document preview — GB 31604.37-2016

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Issued by: National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China

Contents

  • Foreword .3
  • 1 Scope ..4
  • 2 Principle..4
  • 3 Reagents and materials ..4
  • 4 Instruments and equipment .5
  • 5 Analysis steps .5
  • 6 Expression of analysis results ..7
  • 7 Precision.7
  • 8 Other .7
  • Annex A Gas chromatogram of triethylamine and tributylamine .8

1 Scope

This Standard specifies the determination method of triethylamine and tributylamine by gas chromatography in food contact materials and articles.

This Standard is applicable to the determination of triethylamine and tributylamine in polycarbonate food contact materials and articles.

2 Principle

After the sample is dissolved in dichloromethane, acetone shall be added to precipitate the polymer resin. Triethylamine and tri-n-butylamine in solution are concentrated and weighed, then measured by gas chromatography, and quantified by external standard method.

3 Reagents and materials

Unless otherwise stated, the reagents used in this method are all analytically pure. Plastic containers and transfer equipment shall be avoided during the test.

3.1 Reagents

3.1.1 Dichloromethane (CH2Cl2).

3.1.2 Acetone (C3H6O).

3.2 Standard product

3.2.1 Triethylamine (C6H15N, CAS No.. 121-44-8). a standard substance with

a purity of >=99% or certified by the state and granted with a standard substance certificate.

3.2.2 Tributylamine (C12H27N, CAS No.. 102-82-9). a standard substance

with a purity of >=99% or certified by the state and granted with a standard substance certificate.

conical flask. After the addition, shake the bottle solution. Centrifuge 10 min.

Take the supernatant and evaporate to a concentration of nearly 1 mL.

Completely transfer the concentrate to a plugged centrifuge tube. Dilute with dichloromethane and set volume to 2.0 mL. Obtain the sample solution for the gas chromatography determination.

NOTE 1. The solution centrifugation can be performed in several times. The supernatant after centrifugation must be merged.

NOTE 2. If there is a small amount of turbidity in the sample solution, it can be filtered by a needle-type organic phase filter and then measured by gas chromatography.

5.3 Blank test

Except that the sample is not added, use the same analysis steps, reagents and dosage same as in 5.2 for parallel operation.

5.4 Gas chromatography reference conditions

5.4.1 Chromatographic column. ZB-5 quartz capillary column, column

length of 30m, inner diameter of 0.32mm, film thickness of 5µm, or the equivalent.

5.4.2 Column temperature. initial temperature of 40°C, hold 5min; then

increase at 20°C/min to 250°C for 5min.

5.4.3 Inlet temperature. 200°C.

5.4.4 Detector temperature. 250°C.

5.4.5 Carrier gas. nitrogen (purity >=99.999%), flow of 1.0 mL/min.

5.4.6 Detector hydrogen flow rate. 3 mL/min.

5.4.7 Detector air flow. 60 mL/min.

5.4.8 Injection volume. 1 µL.

5.4.9 Injection method. split-less injection.

5.5 Making of standard working curve

Inspect the standard working solution according to the chromatographic conditions listed in 5.4. Take the concentration of triethylamine and tributylamine (mg/L) in the standard working solution as the abscissa, the corresponding chromatographic peak area as the ordinate, perform the linear regression to draw the standard working curve.

5.6 Sample solution determination

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 8 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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