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GB 31604.22-2016Method for analysis of hygienic standard of products of foamed polystyrene for food packaging (English PDF)

食品安全国家标准 食品接触材料及制品 发泡聚苯乙烯成型品中二氟二氯甲烷的测定

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Issued by

National Health and Family Planning Commission of the PRC

Level / Type

National · Mandatory

Issue date

October 19, 2016

Implementation date

April 19, 2017

Scope

GB 31604.22-2016 is the English-translated version of 食品安全国家标准 食品接触材料及制品 发泡聚苯乙烯成型品中二氟二氯甲烷的测定.

GB 31604.22-2016 is the Chinese standard "Method for analysis of hygienic standard of products of foamed polystyrene for food packaging". Its scope clause reads: This Standard specifies the method for determination of dichlorodifluoromethane in products of foamed polystyrene.

This Standard applies to the determination of dichlorodifluoromethane in products of foamed polystyrene. Its clauses include principles; reagents and materials; analysis results expression.

It was issued by the National Health and Family Planning Commission of the PRC on 2016-10-19 and took effect on 2017-04-19.

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Document preview — GB 31604.22-2016

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Issued by: National Health and Family Planning Commission of the PRC

Contents

  • Foreword .3
  • 1 Scope ..4
  • 2 Principles .4
  • 3 Reagents and materials ..4
  • 4 Instruments and equipment .5
  • 5 Analytical procedures .5
  • 6 Analysis results expression .6
  • 7 Precision.7
  • 8 Others .7
  • Appendix A Gas chromatogram of dichlorodifluoromethane standard solution8

1 Scope

This Standard specifies the method for determination of dichlorodifluoromethane in products of foamed polystyrene.

This Standard applies to the determination of dichlorodifluoromethane in products of foamed polystyrene.

2 Principles

According to relevant gas law, PLACE the sample in a sealed equilibration flask;

and USE a solvent to dissolve. At a certain temperature, dichlorodifluoromethane diffuses. When it reaches an equilibration, TAKE the head space gas and INJECT it into gas chromatograph for determination.

3 Reagents and materials

Unless otherwise stated, the reagents used in this method are analytically pure.

The water is the Grade II water specified in GB/T 6682.

3.1 Reagents

3.1.1 N, N-dimethylacetamide (C4H9NO). chromatographically pure.

3.2 Standard

Dichlorodifluoromethane (CCl2F2) (CAS Number. 75-71-8). The purity >99%.

3.3 Preparation of standard solutions

3.3.1 Standard stock solution of dichlorodifluoromethane (100 µg/mL).

Accurately WEIGH 1 mg (accurate to 0.01 mg) of dimethylacetamide standard in a 10 mL brown volumetric flask; USE N, N-dimethylacetamide to dissolve and dilute to volume; and MIX well. At 4 °C, STORE it for 1 year.

c) Inlet temperature. 250 °C;

d) Detector temperature. 300 °C;

e) Carrier gas. nitrogen; the purity is greater than or equal to 99.999%.

Constant current mode; flow rate. 1.0 mL/min;

f) Injection volume. 1.0 mL, split injection; the split ratio is 20.1;

g) Make-up gas. nitrogen, 60 mL/min.

5.3 Making of standard curve

ADD 3 mL of N, N-dimethylacetamide in each of 5 equilibration flasks; CAP the plugs; USE a microsyringe to take 0 µL, 3 µL, 15 µL, 30 µL, 150 µL, 300 µL of standard working solution of dichlorodifluoromethane (1 µg/mL) and INJECT into the flasks through rubber plug; gently SHAKE well and PUT in a constant temperature water bath at 65 °C to equilibrate for 15 min. The standard curve concentrations are 0 ng/mL, 1 ng/mL, 5 ng/mL, 10 ng/mL, 50 ng/mL,100 ng/mL.

Respectively TAKE 1 mL of the head space gas and INJECT into gas chromatograph; TAKE the dichlorodifluoromethane content as the abscissa;

TAKE the peak area as the ordinate and DRAW standard curve. The gas chromatogram of dichlorodifluoromethane standard solution is as shown in

Figure A.1.

5.4 Determination of sample solution

Manually or automatically INJECT the head space gas, which contains 1 mL of the sample, into gas chromatograph to determine; and OBTAIN the peak area.

According to the standard curve, OBTAIN the content of dichlorodifluoromethane in the sample solution. At the same time, CARRY out blank test.

6 Analysis results expression

The content of dichlorodifluoromethane in the sample is calculated according to the equation (1).

Where.

X - The content of dichlorodifluoromethane in the sample, in micrograms per kilogram (mg/kg);

......

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 8 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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