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GB 28357-2012Food additives -- Isoamyl salicylate (salicylic acid isoamyl) (English PDF)

食品添加剂 水杨酸异戊酯(柳酸异戊酯)

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Issued by

Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China

Level / Type

National · Mandatory

Issue date

April 25, 2012

Implementation date

June 25, 2012

Scope

GB 28357-2012 is the English-translated version of 食品添加剂 水杨酸异戊酯(柳酸异戊酯).

GB 28357-2012 — This standard applies to salicylic acid and isoamyl alcohol as raw materials prepared by the food additives isoamyl salicylate (isoamyl phosphate).

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Document preview — GB 28357-2012

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

ICS
67.220.20
Classification
C 54;X40

Issued by: Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China

Contents

  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Chemical name, molecular formula, structural formula and relative molecular mass
  • 2.1 Chemical name
  • 2.2 Molecular formula
  • 2.3 Structural formula
  • 2.4 Relative molecular mass
  • 3 Technical requirements
  • 98.0 Appendix A

1 Scope

This standard applies to salicylic acid and isoamyl alcohol as raw materials prepared by the food additives isoamyl salicylate (isoamyl phosphate).

2 Chemical name, molecular formula, structural formula and relative molecular mass

2.1 Chemical name

3-methylbutyl 2-hydroxybenzoate

2.2 Molecular formula

C12H16O3

2.3 Structural formula

2.4 Relative molecular mass

208.26 (according to 2007 International relative atomic mass)

3 Technical requirements

3.1 sensory requirements. should be consistent with the provisions of Table 1.

Table 1 sensory requirements

The project requires a test method Color and colorless State oily liquid Place the sample in a colorimetric tube with visual inspection Observation of law Aroma sweet herbs - green incense, a touch of flowers GB/T 14454.2

3.2 Physical and chemical indicators. should be consistent with the provisions of Table 2.

Table 2 Physical and chemical indicators

Item Index Test Method Isoamyl salicylate content (3-methylbutyl salicylate, Salicylic acid 2-methyl butyl ester and salicylic acid n-amyl ester Total Content), w /% >=

98.0 Appendix A

Acid value (in KOH)/(mg/g) <= 1.0 GB/T 14455.5 Refractive index (20 ° C) 1.504 ~ 1.509 GB/T 14454.4 Relative density (25 °C/25 °C) 1.046 ~ 1.055 GB/T 11540 Appendix A Determination of Isoamyl Salicylate Content A.1 Instruments and equipment A.1.1 chromatograph. according to GB/T 11538-2006 in Chapter 5 of the provisions.

A.1.2 Column. Capillary column.

A.1.3 Detector. Hydrogen flame ionization detector.

A.2 Determination method Area normalization method. according to GB/T 11538-2006 10.4 determination of content.

A.3 repeatability and result representation According to GB/T 11538-2006 11.4 implementation of the provisions.

Food additives Isoamyl salicylate Typical gas chromatograms (area normalization) See Appendix B.

Appendix B

Food additives isoamyl salicylate typical gas chromatogram (Area normalization method) B.1 Food additive Isoamyl salicylate Typical gas chromatogram A typical gas chromatogram of isopropyl amyl salicylate is shown in Figure B.1.

Description.

1 --- 2-methylbutyl salicylate;

2 --- 3-methylbutyl salicylate;

3 --- n-amyl salicylate.

Figure B.1 Typical additives for food additives, isoamyl salicylate

B.2 Operating conditions B.2.1 Column. capillary column, length 50m, inner diameter 0.25mm.

B.2.2 Stationary phase. Polyethylene glycol.

B.2.3 Film thickness. 0.25 µm.

B.2.4 Chromatographic furnace temperature. 180 °C constant temperature.

B.2.5 Inlet temperature. 250 ° C.

B.2.6 Detector temperature. 250 ° C.

B.2.7 Detector. Hydrogen flame ionization detector.

B.2.8 Carrier gas. nitrogen.

B.2.9 Carrier gas flow rate. about 30 mL/min.

B.2.10 Injection volume. 0.2 µL.

B.2.11 Split ratio. 1/75.

......
This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 3 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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