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GB 1886.192-2016National Food Safety Standard -- Food Additives -- Phenethyl Alcohol (English PDF)

食品安全国家标准 食品添加剂 苯乙醇

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Issued by

National Health and Family Planning Commission

Level / Type

National · Mandatory

Issue date

August 31, 2016

Implementation date

January 1, 2017

Scope

GB 1886.192-2016 is the English-translated version of 食品安全国家标准 食品添加剂 苯乙醇.

GB 1886.192-2016 — This standard applies to styrene or benzene and ethylene oxide as raw materials, or cinnamaldehyde as raw materials by chemical reaction of food additives Phenylethyl alcohol.

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Document preview — GB 1886.192-2016

National Standard of the People's Republic of China

Classification
X 40

Issued by: National Health and Family Planning Commission

Contents

  • 1 Scope
  • 2 Chemical name, molecular formula, structural formula and relative molecular mass
  • 2.1 Chemical name
  • 2.2 Molecular formula
  • 2.3 Structural formula
  • 2.4 Relative molecular mass
  • 3 Technical requirements
  • 3.1 Sensory requirements
  • 3.2 Physical and chemical indicators

1 Scope

This standard applies to styrene or benzene and ethylene oxide as raw materials, or cinnamaldehyde as raw materials by chemical reaction of food additives Phenylethyl alcohol.

2 Chemical name, molecular formula, structural formula and relative molecular mass

2.1 Chemical name

Phenylethyl alcohol

2.2 Molecular formula

C8H10O

2.3 Structural formula

2.4 Relative molecular mass

122.17 (according to 2007 international relative atomic mass)

3 Technical requirements

3.1 Sensory requirements

Sensory requirements shall comply with the requirements of Table 1.

Table 1 sensory requirements

The project requires a test method Color and colorless State liquid the sample was placed in a colorimetric tube and visually observed Aroma warm and warm, rose, honey - like aroma GB/T 14454.2

3.2 Physical and chemical indicators

Physical and chemical indicators should be consistent with the provisions of Table 2.

Table 2 Physical and chemical indicators

Item Index Test Method Solubility (25 ° C) 1 mL of the sample was dissolved in 2 mL of 50% by volume ethanol. GB/T 14455.3 Phenylethanol content, w /% >= 98.0 Appendix A Refractive index (20 ° C) 1.529 ~ 1.535 GB/T 14454.4 Relative density (25 °C/25 °C) 1.017 ~ 1.020 GB/T 11540 Appendix A Determination of phenylethanol content A.1 Instruments and equipment A.1.1 chromatograph. according to GB/T 11538-2006 in Chapter 5 of the provisions.

A.1.2 Column. Capillary column.

A.1.3 Detector. Hydrogen flame ionization detector.

A.2 Determination method Area normalization method. according to GB/T 11538-2006 10.4 determination of content.

A.3 repeatability and result representation According to GB/T 11538-2006 11.4 provisions, should meet the requirements.

Food additives Phenylethanol gas chromatograms and operating conditions are described in Appendix B.

Appendix B

Food additive Phenylethanol gas chromatogram and operating conditions (Area normalization method) B.1 Food additive Phenylethanol gas chromatogram the food additive Phenylethanol gas chromatogram is shown in Figure B.1.

Figure B.1 Food additive Phenylethanol gas chromatogram

B.2 Operating conditions B.2.1 Column. capillary column, length 50m, inner diameter 0.25mm.

B.2.2 Stationary phase. 100% dimethylpolysiloxane.

B.2.3 Film thickness. 0.25 µm.

B.2.4 Chromatographic furnace temperature. 130 °C constant temperature 3min, and then linear program temperature from 130 °C to 190 °C, the rate of 10 °C/min, and finally 190 °C constant temperature 10min.

B.2.5 Inlet temperature. 250 ° C.

B.2.6 Detector temperature. 250 ° C.

B.2.7 Detector. Hydrogen flame ionization detector.

B.2.8 Carrier gas. nitrogen.

B.2.9 Pre-column pressure. 80kPa.

B.2.10 Injection volume. 0.2 µL.

B.2.11 Split ratio. 100. 1.

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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 2 pages — is available in the English PDF.

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