GB 1886.135-2015National Food Safety Standard -- Food Additives -- Benzyl alcohol (English PDF)
食品安全国家标准 食品添加剂 苯甲醇
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Issued by
National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China
Level / Type
National · Mandatory
Issue date
September 22, 2015
Implementation date
March 22, 2016
Scope
GB 1886.135-2015 is the English-translated version of 食品安全国家标准 食品添加剂 苯甲醇.
GB 1886.135-2015 — This standard applies to benzaldehyde or benzyl chloride as raw materials by a chemical reaction of benzyl alcohol food additive.
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Document preview — GB 1886.135-2015
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
- Classification
- X 40
Issued by: National Health and Family Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China
Contents
- 1 Scope
- 2 Chemical name, molecular formula, molecular mass and structural formula
- 2.1 Chemical Name
- 2.3 Formula
- 2.4 Relative molecular mass
- 3 Technical requirements
- 3.1 Sensory requirements
- 3.2 Physical and Chemical Indicators
1 Scope
This standard applies to benzaldehyde or benzyl chloride as raw materials by a chemical reaction of benzyl alcohol food additive.
2 Chemical name, molecular formula, molecular mass and structural formula
2.1 Chemical Name
Benzyl alcohol
Formula 2.2
C7H8O
2.3 Formula
2.4 Relative molecular mass
108.14 (according to 2007 international relative atomic mass)
3 Technical requirements
3.1 Sensory requirements
Sensory requirements shall comply with the requirements of Table 1.
Table 1 Sensory requirements
Project requires test methods Color colorless Liquid state the sample was placed in a cuvette, were visually observed Faint aroma of fragrant, fruity aroma GB/T 14454.2
3.2 Physical and Chemical Indicators
Physical and chemical indicators should be consistent with the provisions of Table 2.
Table 2. Physical and chemical indicators
Item Index Test Method Solubility (25 °C) 1mL whole sample was dissolved in 30mL distilled water GB/T 14455.3 Methanol content of benzene, w /% >= 98.0 Appendix A Acid value (in dollars KOH)/(mg/g) <= 0.5 GB/T 14455.5 Refractive index (20 °C) 1.5360 ~ 1.5410 GB/T 14454.4 the relative density (25 °C/25 °C) 1.042 ~ 1.047 GB/T 11540 Chlorine-containing compounds by testing GB/T 14454.12 Appendix A Determination of benzyl alcohol content A.1 instruments and equipment A.1.1 chromatograph. According to GB/T 11538-2006 provisions in Chapter 5.
A.1.2 Column. capillary column.
A.1.3 Detector. Hydrogen flame ionization detector.
A.2 Determination
Area normalization method. According to GB/T 11538-2006 10.4 Determination.
A.3 repeatability and results are shown Performed according to GB/T 11538-2006 11.4 provisions.
Food Additives Benzyl alcohol gas chromatograph (area normalization method) See Appendix B.
Appendix B
Food Additives Benzyl alcohol gas chromatogram (Area normalization method) B.1 food additives benzyl alcohol gas chromatogram Food Additives benzyl alcohol by gas chromatography is shown in Figure B.1.
Figure B.1 food additives benzyl alcohol gas chromatogram
B.2 operating conditions B.2.1 Column. capillary column length 30m, an inner diameter of 0.32mm.
B.2.2 stationary phase. 5% phenyl methyl polysiloxane.
B.2.3 film thickness. 0.25µm.
B.2.4 chromatography oven temperature. linear temperature programmed from 60 °C ~ 120 °C, the rate of 3 °C/min; then linear temperature program from 120 °C ~ 250 °C, Rate of 10 °C/min.
B.2.5 Inlet temperature. 250 °C.
B.2.6 detector temperature. 250 °C.
B.2.7 Detector. Hydrogen flame ionization detector.
B.2.8 carrier gas. nitrogen.
B.2.9 carrier gas flow rate. 1mL/min.
B.2.10 Injection volume. about 0.2µL.
B.2.11 Split ratio. 100.1.
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This preview omits tables, figures, formulas and parts of the technical clauses. The complete document — 2 pages — is available in the English PDF.
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